spansql

package
v1.23.0 Latest Latest
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 Go to latest Published: Jul 8, 2021 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 9 Imported by: 72

Documentation

Overview

Package spansql contains types and a parser for the Cloud Spanner SQL dialect.

To parse, use one of the Parse functions (ParseDDL, ParseDDLStmt, ParseQuery, etc.).

Sources: 

https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical
https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax
https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/data-definition-language

Index

Constants

View Source 
const (
	True  = BoolLiteral(true)
	False = BoolLiteral(false)
)
View Source 
const MaxLen = math.MaxInt64

MaxLen is a sentinel for Type's Len field, representing the MAX value.

View Source 
const Null = NullLiteral(0)
View Source 
const Star = StarExpr(0)

Star represents a "*" in an expression.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func IsKeyword added in v1.2.1 

func IsKeyword(id string) bool

IsKeyword reports whether the identifier is a reserved keyword.

Types

type AddColumn 

type AddColumn struct{ Def ColumnDef }

func (AddColumn) SQL 

func (ac AddColumn) SQL() string

type AddConstraint added in v1.3.0 

type AddConstraint struct{ Constraint TableConstraint }

func (AddConstraint) SQL added in v1.3.0 

func (ac AddConstraint) SQL() string

type AlterColumn added in v1.3.0 

type AlterColumn struct {
	Name       ID
	Alteration ColumnAlteration
}

func (AlterColumn) SQL added in v1.3.0 

func (ac AlterColumn) SQL() string

type AlterTable 

type AlterTable struct {
	Name       ID
	Alteration TableAlteration

	Position Position // position of the "ALTER" token
}

AlterTable represents an ALTER TABLE statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/data-definition-language#alter_table

func (*AlterTable) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (at *AlterTable) Pos() Position

func (AlterTable) SQL 

func (at AlterTable) SQL() string

func (*AlterTable) String added in v1.2.1 

func (at *AlterTable) String() string

type ArithOp added in v1.2.1 

type ArithOp struct {
	Op       ArithOperator
	LHS, RHS Expr // only RHS is set for Neg, Plus, BitNot
}

func (ArithOp) SQL added in v1.2.1 

func (ao ArithOp) SQL() string

type ArithOperator added in v1.2.1 

type ArithOperator int
const (
	Neg    ArithOperator = iota // unary -
	Plus                        // unary +
	BitNot                      // unary ~
	Mul                         // *
	Div                         // /
	Concat                      // ||
	Add                         // +
	Sub                         // -
	BitShl                      // <<
	BitShr                      // >>
	BitAnd                      // &
	BitXor                      // ^
	BitOr                       // |
)

type Array added in v1.13.0 

type Array []Expr

Array represents an array literal.

func (Array) SQL added in v1.13.0 

func (a Array) SQL() string

type BoolExpr 

type BoolExpr interface {
	Expr
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

type BoolLiteral 

type BoolLiteral bool

func (BoolLiteral) SQL 

func (b BoolLiteral) SQL() string

type BytesLiteral 

type BytesLiteral string

BytesLiteral represents a bytes literal. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#string-and-bytes-literals

func (BytesLiteral) SQL 

func (bl BytesLiteral) SQL() string

type Check added in v1.11.0 

type Check struct {
	Expr BoolExpr

	Position Position // position of the "CHECK" token
}

Check represents a check constraint as part of a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE statement.

func (Check) Pos added in v1.11.0 

func (c Check) Pos() Position

func (Check) SQL added in v1.11.0 

func (c Check) SQL() string

type ColumnAlteration added in v1.9.0 

type ColumnAlteration interface {
	SQL() string
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

ColumnAlteration is satisfied by SetColumnType and SetColumnOptions.

type ColumnDef 

type ColumnDef struct {
	Name    ID
	Type    Type
	NotNull bool

	Generated Expr // set of this is a generated column

	Options ColumnOptions

	Position Position // position of the column name
}

ColumnDef represents a column definition as part of a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE statement.

func (ColumnDef) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (cd ColumnDef) Pos() Position

func (ColumnDef) SQL 

func (cd ColumnDef) SQL() string

type ColumnOptions added in v1.9.0 

type ColumnOptions struct {
	// AllowCommitTimestamp represents a column OPTIONS.
	// `true` if query is `OPTIONS (allow_commit_timestamp = true)`
	// `false` if query is `OPTIONS (allow_commit_timestamp = null)`
	// `nil` if there are no OPTIONS
	AllowCommitTimestamp *bool
}

ColumnOptions represents options on a column as part of a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE statement.

func (ColumnOptions) SQL added in v1.9.0 

func (co ColumnOptions) SQL() string

type Comment added in v1.2.1 

type Comment struct {
	Marker   string // Opening marker; one of "#", "--", "/*".
	Isolated bool   // Whether this comment is on its own line.
	// Start and End are the position of the opening and terminating marker.
	Start, End Position
	Text       []string
}

Comment represents a comment.

func (*Comment) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (c *Comment) Pos() Position

func (*Comment) String added in v1.2.1 

func (c *Comment) String() string

type ComparisonOp 

type ComparisonOp struct {
	Op       ComparisonOperator
	LHS, RHS Expr

	// RHS2 is the third operand for BETWEEN.
	// "<LHS> BETWEEN <RHS> AND <RHS2>".
	RHS2 Expr
}

func (ComparisonOp) SQL 

func (co ComparisonOp) SQL() string

type ComparisonOperator 

type ComparisonOperator int
const (
	Lt ComparisonOperator = iota
	Le
	Gt
	Ge
	Eq
	Ne // both "!=" and "<>"
	Like
	NotLike
	Between
	NotBetween
)

type Constraint added in v1.11.0 

type Constraint interface {
	SQL() string
	Node
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

type CreateIndex 

type CreateIndex struct {
	Name    ID
	Table   ID
	Columns []KeyPart

	Unique       bool
	NullFiltered bool

	Storing    []ID
	Interleave ID

	Position Position // position of the "CREATE" token
}

CreateIndex represents a CREATE INDEX statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/data-definition-language#create-index

func (*CreateIndex) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (ci *CreateIndex) Pos() Position

func (CreateIndex) SQL 

func (ci CreateIndex) SQL() string

func (*CreateIndex) String added in v1.2.1 

func (ci *CreateIndex) String() string

type CreateTable 

type CreateTable struct {
	Name        ID
	Columns     []ColumnDef
	Constraints []TableConstraint
	PrimaryKey  []KeyPart
	Interleave  *Interleave

	Position Position // position of the "CREATE" token
}

CreateTable represents a CREATE TABLE statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/data-definition-language#create_table

func (*CreateTable) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (ct *CreateTable) Pos() Position

func (CreateTable) SQL 

func (ct CreateTable) SQL() string

func (*CreateTable) String added in v1.2.1 

func (ct *CreateTable) String() string

type DDL 

type DDL struct {
	List []DDLStmt

	Filename string // if known at parse time

	Comments []*Comment // all comments, sorted by position
}

DDL represents a Data Definition Language (DDL) file.

func ParseDDL 

func ParseDDL(filename, s string) (*DDL, error)

ParseDDL parses a DDL file.

The provided filename is used for error reporting and will appear in the returned structure.

func (*DDL) InlineComment added in v1.2.1 

func (ddl *DDL) InlineComment(n Node) *Comment

InlineComment returns the comment on the same line as a node, or nil if there's no inline comment. The returned comment is guaranteed to be a single line.

func (*DDL) LeadingComment added in v1.2.1 

func (ddl *DDL) LeadingComment(n Node) *Comment

LeadingComment returns the comment that immediately precedes a node, or nil if there's no such comment.

type DDLStmt 

type DDLStmt interface {
	SQL() string
	Node
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

DDLStmt is satisfied by a type that can appear in a DDL.

func ParseDDLStmt 

func ParseDDLStmt(s string) (DDLStmt, error)

ParseDDLStmt parses a single DDL statement.

type DMLStmt added in v1.2.1 

type DMLStmt interface {
	SQL() string
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

DMLStmt is satisfied by a type that is a DML statement.

func ParseDMLStmt added in v1.2.1 

func ParseDMLStmt(s string) (DMLStmt, error)

ParseDMLStmt parses a single DML statement.

type DateLiteral added in v1.13.0 

type DateLiteral civil.Date

DateLiteral represents a date literal. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#date_literals

func (DateLiteral) SQL added in v1.13.0 

func (dl DateLiteral) SQL() string

type Delete added in v1.2.1 

type Delete struct {
	Table ID
	Where BoolExpr
}

Delete represents a DELETE statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/dml-syntax#delete-statement

func (*Delete) SQL added in v1.2.1 

func (d *Delete) SQL() string

func (*Delete) String added in v1.2.1 

func (d *Delete) String() string

type DropColumn 

type DropColumn struct{ Name ID }

func (DropColumn) SQL 

func (dc DropColumn) SQL() string

type DropConstraint added in v1.3.0 

type DropConstraint struct{ Name ID }

func (DropConstraint) SQL added in v1.3.0 

func (dc DropConstraint) SQL() string

type DropIndex 

type DropIndex struct {
	Name ID

	Position Position // position of the "DROP" token
}

DropIndex represents a DROP INDEX statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/data-definition-language#drop-index

func (*DropIndex) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (di *DropIndex) Pos() Position

func (DropIndex) SQL 

func (di DropIndex) SQL() string

func (*DropIndex) String added in v1.2.1 

func (di *DropIndex) String() string

type DropTable 

type DropTable struct {
	Name ID

	Position Position // position of the "DROP" token
}

DropTable represents a DROP TABLE statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/data-definition-language#drop_table

func (*DropTable) Pos added in v1.2.1 

func (dt *DropTable) Pos() Position

func (DropTable) SQL 

func (dt DropTable) SQL() string

func (*DropTable) String added in v1.2.1 

func (dt *DropTable) String() string

type Expr 

type Expr interface {
	SQL() string
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

type FloatLiteral 

type FloatLiteral float64

FloatLiteral represents a floating point literal. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#floating-point-literals

func (FloatLiteral) SQL 

func (fl FloatLiteral) SQL() string

type ForeignKey added in v1.3.0 

type ForeignKey struct {
	Columns    []ID
	RefTable   ID
	RefColumns []ID

	Position Position // position of the "FOREIGN" token
}

ForeignKey represents a foreign key definition as part of a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE statement.

func (ForeignKey) Pos added in v1.3.0 

func (fk ForeignKey) Pos() Position

func (ForeignKey) SQL added in v1.3.0 

func (fk ForeignKey) SQL() string

type Func 

type Func struct {
	Name string // not ID
	Args []Expr
}

Func represents a function call.

func (Func) SQL 

func (f Func) SQL() string

type ID 

type ID string

ID represents an identifier. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#identifiers

func (ID) SQL 

func (id ID) SQL() string

type InOp added in v1.3.0 

type InOp struct {
	LHS    Expr
	Neg    bool
	RHS    []Expr
	Unnest bool
}

func (InOp) SQL added in v1.3.0 

func (io InOp) SQL() string

type IntegerLiteral 

type IntegerLiteral int64

IntegerLiteral represents an integer literal. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#integer-literals

func (IntegerLiteral) SQL 

func (il IntegerLiteral) SQL() string

type Interleave 

type Interleave struct {
	Parent   ID
	OnDelete OnDelete
}

Interleave represents an interleave clause of a CREATE TABLE statement.

type IsExpr 

type IsExpr interface {
	Expr
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

type IsOp 

type IsOp struct {
	LHS Expr
	Neg bool
	RHS IsExpr
}

func (IsOp) SQL 

func (io IsOp) SQL() string

type JoinType added in v1.11.0 

type JoinType int
const (
	InnerJoin JoinType = iota
	CrossJoin
	FullJoin
	LeftJoin
	RightJoin
)

type KeyPart 

type KeyPart struct {
	Column ID
	Desc   bool
}

KeyPart represents a column specification as part of a primary key or index definition.

func (KeyPart) SQL 

func (kp KeyPart) SQL() string

type LiteralOrParam added in v1.3.0 

type LiteralOrParam interface {
	SQL() string
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

LiteralOrParam is implemented by integer literal and parameter values.

type LogicalOp 

type LogicalOp struct {
	Op       LogicalOperator
	LHS, RHS BoolExpr // only RHS is set for Not
}

func (LogicalOp) SQL 

func (lo LogicalOp) SQL() string

type LogicalOperator 

type LogicalOperator int
const (
	And LogicalOperator = iota
	Or
	Not
)

type Node added in v1.2.1 

type Node interface {
	Pos() Position
}

Node is implemented by concrete types in this package that represent things appearing in a DDL file.

type NullLiteral 

type NullLiteral int

func (NullLiteral) SQL 

func (NullLiteral) SQL() string

type OnDelete 

type OnDelete int
const (
	NoActionOnDelete OnDelete = iota
	CascadeOnDelete
)

func (OnDelete) SQL 

func (od OnDelete) SQL() string

type Order 

type Order struct {
	Expr Expr
	Desc bool
}

func (Order) SQL 

func (o Order) SQL() string

type Param 

type Param string

Param represents a query parameter.

func (Param) SQL 

func (p Param) SQL() string

type Paren 

type Paren struct {
	Expr Expr
}

Paren represents a parenthesised expression.

func (Paren) SQL 

func (p Paren) SQL() string

type PathExp added in v1.11.0 

type PathExp []ID

PathExp represents a path expression.

The grammar for path expressions is not defined (see b/169017423 internally), so this captures the most common form only, namely a dotted sequence of identifiers.

func (PathExp) SQL added in v1.11.0 

func (pe PathExp) SQL() string

type Position added in v1.2.1 

type Position struct {
	Line   int // 1-based line number
	Offset int // 0-based byte offset
}

Position describes a source position in an input DDL file. It is only valid if the line number is positive.

func (Position) IsValid added in v1.2.1 

func (pos Position) IsValid() bool

func (Position) String added in v1.2.1 

func (pos Position) String() string

type Query 

type Query struct {
	Select Select
	Order  []Order

	Limit, Offset LiteralOrParam
}

Query represents a query statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax#sql-syntax

func ParseQuery 

func ParseQuery(s string) (Query, error)

ParseQuery parses a query string.

func (Query) SQL 

func (q Query) SQL() string

type Select 

type Select struct {
	Distinct bool
	List     []Expr
	From     []SelectFrom
	Where    BoolExpr
	GroupBy  []Expr

	// When the FROM clause has TABLESAMPLE operators,
	// TableSamples will be populated 1:1 with From;
	// FROM clauses without will have a nil value.
	TableSamples []*TableSample

	// If the SELECT list has explicit aliases ("AS alias"),
	// ListAliases will be populated 1:1 with List;
	// aliases that are present will be non-empty.
	ListAliases []ID
}

Select represents a SELECT statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax#select-list

func (Select) SQL 

func (sel Select) SQL() string

type SelectFrom 

type SelectFrom interface {
	SQL() string
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

SelectFrom represents the FROM clause of a SELECT. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax#from_clause

type SelectFromJoin added in v1.11.0 

type SelectFromJoin struct {
	Type     JoinType
	LHS, RHS SelectFrom

	// Join condition.
	// At most one of {On,Using} may be set.
	On    BoolExpr
	Using []ID

	// Hints are suggestions for how to evaluate a join.
	// https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax#join-hints
	Hints map[string]string
}

SelectFromJoin is a SelectFrom that joins two other SelectFroms. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax#join_types

func (SelectFromJoin) SQL added in v1.11.0 

func (sfj SelectFromJoin) SQL() string

type SelectFromTable added in v1.11.0 

type SelectFromTable struct {
	Table ID
	Alias ID // empty if not aliased
}

SelectFromTable is a SelectFrom that specifies a table to read from.

func (SelectFromTable) SQL added in v1.11.0 

func (sft SelectFromTable) SQL() string

type SelectFromUnnest added in v1.13.0 

type SelectFromUnnest struct {
	Expr  Expr
	Alias ID // empty if not aliased

}

SelectFromUnnest is a SelectFrom that yields a virtual table from an array. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax#unnest

func (SelectFromUnnest) SQL added in v1.13.0 

func (sfu SelectFromUnnest) SQL() string

type SetColumnOptions added in v1.9.0 

type SetColumnOptions struct{ Options ColumnOptions }

func (SetColumnOptions) SQL added in v1.9.0 

func (sco SetColumnOptions) SQL() string

type SetColumnType added in v1.9.0 

type SetColumnType struct {
	Type    Type
	NotNull bool
}

func (SetColumnType) SQL added in v1.9.0 

func (sct SetColumnType) SQL() string

type SetOnDelete 

type SetOnDelete struct{ Action OnDelete }

func (SetOnDelete) SQL 

func (sod SetOnDelete) SQL() string

type StarExpr 

type StarExpr int

func (StarExpr) SQL 

func (StarExpr) SQL() string

type StringLiteral 

type StringLiteral string

StringLiteral represents a string literal. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#string-and-bytes-literals

func (StringLiteral) SQL 

func (sl StringLiteral) SQL() string

type TableAlteration 

type TableAlteration interface {
	SQL() string
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

TableAlteration is satisfied by AddColumn, DropColumn, AddConstraint, DropConstraint, SetOnDelete and AlterColumn.

type TableConstraint added in v1.3.0 

type TableConstraint struct {
	Name       ID // may be empty
	Constraint Constraint

	Position Position // position of the "CONSTRAINT" token, or Constraint.Pos()
}

TableConstraint represents a constraint on a table.

func (TableConstraint) Pos added in v1.3.0 

func (tc TableConstraint) Pos() Position

func (TableConstraint) SQL added in v1.3.0 

func (tc TableConstraint) SQL() string

type TableSample 

type TableSample struct {
	Method   TableSampleMethod
	Size     Expr
	SizeType TableSampleSizeType
}

type TableSampleMethod 

type TableSampleMethod int
const (
	Bernoulli TableSampleMethod = iota
	Reservoir
)

type TableSampleSizeType 

type TableSampleSizeType int
const (
	PercentTableSample TableSampleSizeType = iota
	RowsTableSample
)

type TimestampLiteral added in v1.13.0 

type TimestampLiteral time.Time

TimestampLiteral represents a timestamp literal. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/lexical#timestamp_literals

func (TimestampLiteral) SQL added in v1.13.0 

func (tl TimestampLiteral) SQL() string

type Type 

type Type struct {
	Array bool
	Base  TypeBase // Bool, Int64, Float64, Numeric, String, Bytes, Date, Timestamp
	Len   int64    // if Base is String or Bytes; may be MaxLen
}

Type represents a column type.

func (Type) SQL 

func (t Type) SQL() string

type TypeBase 

type TypeBase int
const (
	Bool TypeBase = iota
	Int64
	Float64
	Numeric
	String
	Bytes
	Date
	Timestamp
)

func (TypeBase) SQL 

func (tb TypeBase) SQL() string

type Update added in v1.13.0 

type Update struct {
	Table ID
	Items []UpdateItem
	Where BoolExpr
}

Update represents an UPDATE statement. https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/dml-syntax#update-statement

func (*Update) SQL added in v1.13.0 

func (u *Update) SQL() string

func (*Update) String added in v1.13.0 

func (u *Update) String() string

type UpdateItem added in v1.13.0 

type UpdateItem struct {
	Column ID
	Value  Expr // or nil for DEFAULT
}

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