0026.remove-duplicates-from-sorted-array

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Published: May 13, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 1 Imported by: 0

README

Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array

Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that each element appear only once and return the new length.

Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory.

Example 1:

Given nums = [1,1,2],

Your function should return length = 2, with the first two elements of nums being 1 and 2 respectively.

It doesn't matter what you leave beyond the returned length.

Example 2:

Given nums = [0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4],

Your function should return length = 5, with the first five elements of nums being modified to 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively.

It doesn't matter what values are set beyond the returned length.

Clarification:

Confused why the returned value is an integer but your answer is an array?

Note that the input array is passed in by reference, which means modification to the input array will be known to the caller as well.

Internally you can think of this:

// nums is passed in by reference. (i.e., without making a copy)
int len = removeDuplicates(nums);

// any modification to nums in your function would be known by the caller.
// using the length returned by your function, it prints the first len elements.
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    print(nums[i]);
}

解决办法

题目要求空间复杂度为O(1),所以不能使用其他数据结构

由于是有序列表,遍历列表,判断当前值和列表中前一个值是否相等便可。

package main

import "fmt"

var numbers = [][]int{
	{1, 1, 2},
	{0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4},
	{1, 1},
	{1, 1, 1},
	{1, 2},
	{},
}

func removeDuplicates(nums []int) int {
	if len(nums) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	var temp = 0
	for i, _ := range nums {
		if nums[i] != nums[temp] {
			temp++
			nums[temp] = nums[i]
		}
	}
	return temp + 1
}

func main() {
	for _, v := range numbers {
		lenNumbs := removeDuplicates(v)
		fmt.Println(lenNumbs)
	}
}

Documentation

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