metric

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Published: May 14, 2020 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 4 Imported by: 48

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type AggregationSelector

type AggregationSelector interface {
	// AggregatorFor returns the kind of aggregator suited to the
	// requested export.  Returning `nil` indicates to ignore this
	// metric instrument.  This must return a consistent type to
	// avoid confusion in later stages of the metrics export
	// process, i.e., when Merging multiple aggregators for a
	// specific instrument.
	//
	// Note: This is context-free because the aggregator should
	// not relate to the incoming context.  This call should not
	// block.
	AggregatorFor(*metric.Descriptor) Aggregator
}

AggregationSelector supports selecting the kind of Aggregator to use at runtime for a specific metric instrument.

type Aggregator

type Aggregator interface {
	// Update receives a new measured value and incorporates it
	// into the aggregation.  Update() calls may arrive
	// concurrently as the SDK does not provide synchronization.
	//
	// Descriptor.NumberKind() should be consulted to determine
	// whether the provided number is an int64 or float64.
	//
	// The Context argument comes from user-level code and could be
	// inspected for distributed or span context.
	Update(context.Context, metric.Number, *metric.Descriptor) error

	// Checkpoint is called during collection to finish one period
	// of aggregation by atomically saving the current value.
	// Checkpoint() is called concurrently with Update().
	// Checkpoint should reset the current state to the empty
	// state, in order to begin computing a new delta for the next
	// collection period.
	//
	// After the checkpoint is taken, the current value may be
	// accessed using by converting to one a suitable interface
	// types in the `aggregator` sub-package.
	//
	// The Context argument originates from the controller that
	// orchestrates collection.
	Checkpoint(context.Context, *metric.Descriptor)

	// Merge combines the checkpointed state from the argument
	// aggregator into this aggregator's checkpointed state.
	// Merge() is called in a single-threaded context, no locking
	// is required.
	Merge(Aggregator, *metric.Descriptor) error
}

Aggregator implements a specific aggregation behavior, e.g., a behavior to track a sequence of updates to a counter, a measure, or an observer instrument. For the most part, counter semantics are fixed and the provided implementation should be used. Measure and observer metrics offer a wide range of potential tradeoffs and several implementations are provided.

Aggregators are meant to compute the change (i.e., delta) in state from one checkpoint to the next, with the exception of LastValue aggregators. LastValue aggregators are required to maintain the last value across checkpoints.

Note that any Aggregator may be attached to any instrument--this is the result of the OpenTelemetry API/SDK separation. It is possible to attach a counter aggregator to a Measure instrument (to compute a simple sum) or a LastValue aggregator to a measure instrument (to compute the last value).

type CheckpointSet

type CheckpointSet interface {
	// ForEach iterates over aggregated checkpoints for all
	// metrics that were updated during the last collection
	// period. Each aggregated checkpoint returned by the
	// function parameter may return an error.
	// ForEach tolerates ErrNoData silently, as this is
	// expected from the Meter implementation. Any other kind
	// of error will immediately halt ForEach and return
	// the error to the caller.
	ForEach(func(Record) error) error
}

CheckpointSet allows a controller to access a complete checkpoint of aggregated metrics from the Integrator. This is passed to the Exporter which may then use ForEach to iterate over the collection of aggregated metrics.

type Exporter

type Exporter interface {
	// Export is called immediately after completing a collection
	// pass in the SDK.
	//
	// The Context comes from the controller that initiated
	// collection.
	//
	// The Resource contains common attributes that apply to all
	// metric events in the SDK.
	//
	// The CheckpointSet interface refers to the Integrator that just
	// completed collection.
	Export(context.Context, *resource.Resource, CheckpointSet) error
}

Exporter handles presentation of the checkpoint of aggregate metrics. This is the final stage of a metrics export pipeline, where metric data are formatted for a specific system.

type Integrator added in v0.5.0

type Integrator interface {
	// AggregationSelector is responsible for selecting the
	// concrete type of Aggregator used for a metric in the SDK.
	//
	// This may be a static decision based on fields of the
	// Descriptor, or it could use an external configuration
	// source to customize the treatment of each metric
	// instrument.
	//
	// The result from AggregatorSelector.AggregatorFor should be
	// the same type for a given Descriptor or else nil.  The same
	// type should be returned for a given descriptor, because
	// Aggregators only know how to Merge with their own type.  If
	// the result is nil, the metric instrument will be disabled.
	//
	// Note that the SDK only calls AggregatorFor when new records
	// require an Aggregator. This does not provide a way to
	// disable metrics with active records.
	AggregationSelector

	// Process is called by the SDK once per internal record,
	// passing the export Record (a Descriptor, the corresponding
	// Labels, and the checkpointed Aggregator).
	//
	// The Context argument originates from the controller that
	// orchestrates collection.
	Process(ctx context.Context, record Record) error

	// CheckpointSet is the interface used by the controller to
	// access the fully aggregated checkpoint after collection.
	//
	// The returned CheckpointSet is passed to the Exporter.
	CheckpointSet() CheckpointSet

	// FinishedCollection informs the Integrator that a complete
	// collection round was completed.  Stateless integrators might
	// reset state in this method, for example.
	FinishedCollection()
}

Integrator is responsible for deciding which kind of aggregation to use (via AggregationSelector), gathering exported results from the SDK during collection, and deciding over which dimensions to group the exported data.

The SDK supports binding only one of these interfaces, as it has the sole responsibility of determining which Aggregator to use for each record.

The embedded AggregationSelector interface is called (concurrently) in instrumentation context to select the appropriate Aggregator for an instrument.

The `Process` method is called during collection in a single-threaded context from the SDK, after the aggregator is checkpointed, allowing the integrator to build the set of metrics currently being exported.

The `CheckpointSet` method is called during collection in a single-threaded context from the Exporter, giving the exporter access to a producer for iterating over the complete checkpoint.

type Record

type Record struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Record contains the exported data for a single metric instrument and label set.

func NewRecord

func NewRecord(descriptor *metric.Descriptor, labels *label.Set, aggregator Aggregator) Record

NewRecord allows Integrator implementations to construct export records. The Descriptor, Labels, and Aggregator represent aggregate metric events received over a single collection period.

func (Record) Aggregator

func (r Record) Aggregator() Aggregator

Aggregator returns the checkpointed aggregator. It is safe to access the checkpointed state without locking.

func (Record) Descriptor

func (r Record) Descriptor() *metric.Descriptor

Descriptor describes the metric instrument being exported.

func (Record) Labels

func (r Record) Labels() *label.Set

Labels describes the labels associated with the instrument and the aggregated data.

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