octo-agent

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Published: Jun 12, 2026 License: MIT

README

octo-agent

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A functionality-first AI agent, distributed as a single Go binary. Speaks two native API protocols — Anthropic Messages and OpenAI Chat Completions — and works against any compatible third party (DeepSeek, Kimi, Bailian, OpenRouter, vLLM, …). Aims for three equal interfaces: CLI, Web, and IM.

Status

Pre-1.0. All three interfaces are live: the CLI (an interactive TUI in a terminal, a headless agentic one-shot everywhere else), a local web server (octo serve), and an IM bridge (running inside octo serve; WeChat iLink, Feishu, DingTalk, WeCom, Discord, Telegram). On top of the agent loop there are skills, MCP clients, OS-level sandboxing, persistent memory, sub-agents, and a task graph for autonomous multi-step goals.

What you can build on is declared in COMPATIBILITY.md (stable config formats, CLI, exit codes — and what isn't covered); the security boundary in SECURITY.md.

Install

Prebuilt binary (no Go toolchain needed). Grab the archive for your OS/arch from the latest release, unpack it, and put octo on your PATH:

# macOS (Apple Silicon) example — swap the asset name for your platform
curl -sSL https://github.com/Leihb/octo-agent/releases/latest/download/octo_<version>_darwin_arm64.tar.gz | tar xz
sudo mv octo /usr/local/bin/
octo version

Archives ship for linux / darwin / windows on amd64 + arm64; checksums.txt in each release verifies the download.

Windows (double-click installer). Download octo-setup.exe from the latest release and double-click it. It installs per-user (no administrator prompt), puts octo on your PATH, and adds a Start-menu entry; open a new terminal afterward and run octo. The installer is not yet code-signed, so Windows SmartScreen shows "Windows protected your PC" on first launch — click More info → Run anyway. Uninstall from "Add or remove programs" like any other app.

Upgrading: octo upgrade installs the latest release in place (SHA-256 verified against checksums.txt); octo upgrade --check only compares versions. The web UI's version badge offers the same flow.

From Go:

go install github.com/Leihb/octo-agent/cmd/octo@latest

From source:

git clone https://github.com/Leihb/octo-agent.git
cd octo-agent
make build       # produces ./octo

Quick start

export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...      # or OPENAI_API_KEY=...

# One-time setup: save your default provider/model (skip the export above next time)
octo config

# Headless one-shot (claude -p style): one prompt → full agentic tool loop → exit.
# Built-in tools (shell, read/edit files, search), MCP servers, and skills are
# all on by default, so a single message can actually do work.
octo "Add a --json flag to 'octo config show' and run the tests"

# The prompt can also come from a pipe or a file — handy for scripts / CI:
echo "Summarise what changed in the last commit" | octo
octo --prompt-file ./task.md

# Interactive multi-turn: run octo in a terminal with no message to get the TUI
# (rich tool cards, session auto-saved). Resume a previous session with -c.
octo
octo sessions
octo -c                  # pick a recent session from a list
octo -c <session-id>

# Streaming on by default; --stream=false buffers and prints only the final
# reply text (clean for capturing into a file).
octo --stream=false "..."

# OpenAI / DeepSeek / Bailian (OpenAI-compatible)
octo --provider openai --model gpt-4o-mini "..."

# Anthropic-compatible third parties (DeepSeek, Kimi, etc.) — the
# *_compatible catch-all vendors are the ones that take a custom base URL
ANTHROPIC_COMPATIBLE_BASE_URL=https://api.deepseek.com/anthropic \
ANTHROPIC_COMPATIBLE_API_KEY=sk-... \
  octo --provider anthropic_compatible --model deepseek-chat "..."

# Extended reasoning: set the intensity (Anthropic thinking / OpenAI reasoning_effort)
# and stream the dimmed thinking trace. --show-reasoning=false hides the trace.
octo --reasoning-effort high "..."

# Plain chat with no tools / MCP / skills
octo --no-tools "..."

# Sandbox the tool commands: confine the terminal tool to the project dir + tmp, no network
octo --sandbox "..."

# Generate a .octorules guide for this repo
octo init

# List discovered skills
octo skills list

# Web server + dashboard (binds 127.0.0.1:8080 by default)
octo serve
octo serve -addr :8080   # expose on the LAN — non-localhost clients need the
                         # access key; startup prints a ready-to-open URL

# IM bridge (WeChat iLink): scan-to-login; channels run inside `octo serve`
octo serve   # WeChat login: Channels panel in the web UI (scan QR)

Configuration

Octo composes its system prompt from several optional layers (later overrides earlier):

  • ~/.octo/soul.md — agent identity & behavior, an openclaw/hermes-style persona.
  • ~/.octo/user.md — who you are; a profile injected into every session.
  • ~/.octo/octorules.md — your global, cross-project rules and preferences.
  • .octorules — per-repo conventions, committed with the project. Generate one with octo init (or /init in the TUI).
  • --system "..." — a one-off override for a single run.

The identity and rule files support @include path/to/fragment.md to pull in shared content.

Reasoning

Reasoning models can deliberate before answering. Two knobs control it, both available as CLI flags and as octo config defaults:

  • --reasoning-effort low|medium|high — the intensity. OpenAI-protocol backends receive it as reasoning_effort; Anthropic-protocol backends map it to an extended-thinking token budget. Empty (the default) means off.
  • --show-reasoning (default on) — stream the thinking trace to the terminal, dimmed. --show-reasoning=false keeps reasoning enabled but hides the trace.

This unifies Anthropic thinking blocks and OpenAI reasoning_content behind one pair of controls.

Defaults (octo config)

octo config saves your default provider, model, (optionally) base URL, and reasoning settings to ~/.octo/config.yaml, so a bare octo works without re-typing --provider/--model every time:

octo config        # interactive wizard
octo config show   # print the effective settings + where each comes from
octo config path   # print the file location

Precedence is CLI flag > env var > ~/.octo/config.yaml > built-in default. API keys are read from ANTHROPIC_API_KEY / OPENAI_API_KEY first; the wizard can store one in the file (mode 0600), but the env var is recommended.

Skills

Skills are reusable instruction sets in Claude Code's SKILL.md format, discovered from:

  • ~/.octo/skills/<name>/SKILL.md — user-level, across all projects.
  • .octo/skills/<name>/SKILL.md — project-level (takes precedence over user-level).

The format is identical to Claude Code's, so you can symlink ~/.claude/skills to ~/.octo/skills and reuse what you already have. Each SKILL.md is YAML frontmatter plus a markdown body:

---
name: review
description: Review the current diff for correctness and style
---
Walk the diff hunk by hunk and flag correctness bugs first, then style.

At session start Octo lists each skill's name and description in the system prompt; the model loads a skill's full instructions on demand (via the skill tool) when a task matches. You can also trigger one explicitly — octo skills list to see what's discovered, then /skills to list and /<name> (e.g. /review) to run one in the TUI.

Sandboxing

--sandbox confines the terminal tool to the project directory plus temp, with no network, enforced by the OS (macOS Seatbelt, Linux Landlock + seccomp). It's off by default and fails closed when the OS mechanism is unavailable.

octo --sandbox                              # confine, deny network
octo --sandbox --sandbox-allow-net          # allow network
octo --sandbox --sandbox-write ./build      # extra writable dir (repeatable)
octo --sandbox --sandbox-read /opt/data     # extra readable dir (repeatable)

Platform notes

octo runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows. A few behaviors differ on Windows:

  • Shell is PowerShell. The terminal tool runs commands through PowerShell (pwsh, else Windows PowerShell 5.1), not POSIX sh — use PowerShell syntax (Get-ChildItem, Select-String, Remove-Item, $env:VAR) and chain with ; (5.1 has no &&). The agent is told this, and the built-in read_file / glob / grep / write_file / edit_file tools are cross-platform and don't shell out, so prefer them.
  • Deletes go to the trash, like POSIX. Agent-issued Remove-Item / rm / del are intercepted and the targets copied to ~/.octo/trash/ before deletion, so they're recoverable from the Web UI trash panel — the same protection as the POSIX rm wrapper. Best-effort: literal and globbed filesystem paths are backed up; provider paths (Env:, registry), pipeline input, and anything that fails to copy fall through to a normal delete.
  • --sandbox is unavailable on Windows. OS confinement is macOS Seatbelt / Linux Landlock only; on Windows --sandbox fails closed (refuses to run). The permission engine (interactive prompts) is the safety layer there.
  • terminal_input (writing to a background process's stdin) is reliable only on POSIX shells; PowerShell's -Command mode doesn't deterministically forward stdin to a spawned process.

What's implemented

Area Status Description
Core CLI done Headless agentic one-shot (claude -p style) + interactive TUI, streaming, session persistence (~/.octo/sessions/), /cost /save /sessions
Providers done Anthropic Messages + OpenAI Chat Completions, plus any compatible third party
Reasoning done Unified extended thinking (Anthropic) / reasoning_content (OpenAI), --reasoning-effort, --show-reasoning
Tools done terminal (+ background), file read/write/edit, glob, grep, web fetch/search
Agentic loop done Multi-step tool calling, permission gating, history compaction, graceful Ctrl-C
Memory & config done ~/.octo/octorules.md, .octorules, octo init, @include
Skills done Claude Code-compatible SKILL.md loader (octo skills, /skills, /<name>)
Sandbox done OS-enforced --sandbox (macOS / Linux)
MCP client done mcp.json stdio + Streamable HTTP servers, tools/resources/prompts, device-flow OAuth
Memory done Persistent cross-session memory under ~/.octo/memories/, auto extract/consolidate
Sub-agents done launch_agent fan-out, async + resumable (send_message, agent_status, kill_agent)
Web server done octo serve — REST + SSE, embedded dashboard UI with session browse/delete (loopback bind by default; access-key auth for exposed binds, see SECURITY.md)
IM bridge done runs inside octo serve — WeChat iLink / Feishu / DingTalk / WeCom / Discord / Telegram adapters (web QR login, per-user sessions, slash commands)

Architecture

Layered, one-directional dependency graph:

cmd/octo/          CLI entry (chat one-shot + TUI, serve, channel, mcp, slash commands)
   ↓
internal/agent/    History, sessions, content blocks, Sender interface,
                   Agent.Turn / TurnStream / Run (tool-calling loop)
   ↓
internal/provider/ Provider interface + concrete implementations
                   ├─ anthropic/   x-api-key, system top-level, content[].text
                   └─ openai/      Bearer auth, system in messages[0]
   ↓
internal/tools/    ToolExecutor implementations — terminal (+ background),
                   file read/write/edit, glob, grep, web fetch/search, skill
internal/skills/   SKILL.md discovery + system-prompt manifest
internal/permission/  allow/deny/ask rule engine gating every tool call
internal/mcp/      MCP client (stdio + HTTP, OAuth)
internal/server/   octo serve — HTTP REST + SSE + embedded dashboard
internal/channel/  IM bridge — adapter interface + WeChat iLink adapter

Each provider implements both buffered (Send) and streaming (SendStream) variants. The agent layer mirrors with Sender / StreamingSender / ToolSender / ToolStreamingSender — interfaces are added incrementally so non-streaming providers still work.

Development

make build         # ./octo
make test          # go test -race ./...
make vet           # go vet ./...
make fmt-check     # gofmt -l . must be empty

Project conventions live in .octorules (the human-facing rules); CLAUDE.md expands them with the operational detail AI coding agents need in this repo. See CONTRIBUTING.md for the human PR workflow.

License

MIT. See LICENSE.txt.

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
octo command
Command octo is the Go implementation of the Octo AI agent.
Command octo is the Go implementation of the Octo AI agent.
octo-eval command
Command octo-eval runs a lightweight, Docker-free eval suite against octo.
Command octo-eval runs a lightweight, Docker-free eval suite against octo.
internal
agent
Package agent implements the Octo agent core: messages, history, and the run loop that ties an LLM provider to user input.
Package agent implements the Octo agent core: messages, history, and the run loop that ties an LLM provider to user input.
app
Package app defines the provider-vendor registry and protocol mapping.
Package app defines the provider-vendor registry and protocol mapping.
channel
Package channel provides IM platform bridging for octo-agent.
Package channel provides IM platform bridging for octo-agent.
channel/adapters/dingtalk
Package dingtalk implements the DingTalk (钉钉) Stream Mode adapter.
Package dingtalk implements the DingTalk (钉钉) Stream Mode adapter.
channel/adapters/discord
Package discord implements the Discord bot adapter.
Package discord implements the Discord bot adapter.
channel/adapters/feishu
Package feishu implements the Feishu (飞书) adapter.
Package feishu implements the Feishu (飞书) adapter.
channel/adapters/telegram
Package telegram implements the Telegram Bot API adapter.
Package telegram implements the Telegram Bot API adapter.
channel/adapters/wecom
Package wecom implements the WeCom (Enterprise WeChat) intelligent-robot adapter.
Package wecom implements the WeCom (Enterprise WeChat) intelligent-robot adapter.
channel/adapters/weixin
Package weixin implements the Weixin (微信) iLink adapter.
Package weixin implements the Weixin (微信) iLink adapter.
channel/adapters/weixin/ilink
Package ilink implements the WeChat iLink Bot HTTP protocol.
Package ilink implements the WeChat iLink Bot HTTP protocol.
config
Package config holds the user's persisted CLI defaults at ~/.octo/config.yml — a list of named model configurations plus global settings, so a fresh `octo` works without re-typing flags or re-exporting env vars every session.
Package config holds the user's persisted CLI defaults at ~/.octo/config.yml — a list of named model configurations plus global settings, so a fresh `octo` works without re-typing flags or re-exporting env vars every session.
eval
Package eval is a lightweight, Docker-free task harness for measuring whether a prompt, tool, or model change made octo better or worse at real edits.
Package eval is a lightweight, Docker-free task harness for measuring whether a prompt, tool, or model change made octo better or worse at real edits.
hooks
Package hooks implements C9 Phase 3 turn-boundary hooks.
Package hooks implements C9 Phase 3 turn-boundary hooks.
mcp
Package mcp implements a Model Context Protocol client for octo.
Package mcp implements a Model Context Protocol client for octo.
memory
Package memory implements octo's cross-session memory as plain markdown files the agent manages with its own file tools — the Claude Code model.
Package memory implements octo's cross-session memory as plain markdown files the agent manages with its own file tools — the Claude Code model.
permission
Package permission gates tool calls through a rule-driven decision engine.
Package permission gates tool calls through a rule-driven decision engine.
prompt
Package prompt assembles the agent's system prompt from layered sources.
Package prompt assembles the agent's system prompt from layered sources.
provider
Package provider defines the contract every LLM backend implements.
Package provider defines the contract every LLM backend implements.
provider/anthropic
Package anthropic implements the provider.Provider interface against Anthropic's native Messages API (POST /v1/messages).
Package anthropic implements the provider.Provider interface against Anthropic's native Messages API (POST /v1/messages).
provider/openai
Package openai implements provider.Provider against OpenAI's Chat Completions API (POST /v1/chat/completions).
Package openai implements provider.Provider against OpenAI's Chat Completions API (POST /v1/chat/completions).
provider/retry
Package retry adds bounded exponential-backoff retries to provider HTTP calls for transient failures — request timeouts, rate limits (429), the 5xx family, Anthropic's 529 "overloaded", and transient network errors — while honoring a server-supplied Retry-After header.
Package retry adds bounded exponential-backoff retries to provider HTTP calls for transient failures — request timeouts, rate limits (429), the 5xx family, Anthropic's 529 "overloaded", and transient network errors — while honoring a server-supplied Retry-After header.
sandbox
Package sandbox confines an arbitrary shell command to an OS-enforced filesystem and network boundary — defense-in-depth beneath the permission engine (internal/permission), which only gates command strings.
Package sandbox confines an arbitrary shell command to an OS-enforced filesystem and network boundary — defense-in-depth beneath the permission engine (internal/permission), which only gates command strings.
scheduler
Package scheduler provides a simple cron-based task scheduler for octo.
Package scheduler provides a simple cron-based task scheduler for octo.
server
Package server provides the HTTP server for octo's REST API and Web UI.
Package server provides the HTTP server for octo's REST API and Web UI.
skills
Package skills discovers Claude Code-compatible skills from disk and exposes them to the agent in two layers: a one-line manifest injected into the session-start system prompt (see RenderManifest), and full SKILL.md bodies loaded on demand through the `skill` tool.
Package skills discovers Claude Code-compatible skills from disk and exposes them to the agent in two layers: a one-line manifest injected into the session-start system prompt (see RenderManifest), and full SKILL.md bodies loaded on demand through the `skill` tool.
tasks
Package tasks implements a session-scoped task tracker.
Package tasks implements a session-scoped task tracker.
tools
Package tools provides built-in tool implementations for the octo agentic loop.
Package tools provides built-in tool implementations for the octo agentic loop.
tools/rgembed
Package rgembed provides a bundled ripgrep (rg) binary for the current platform.
Package rgembed provides a bundled ripgrep (rg) binary for the current platform.
trash
Package trash provides a simple file-level trash (recycle bin) for octo.
Package trash provides a simple file-level trash (recycle bin) for octo.
tui
Package tui renders agent tool events as visual cards for the terminal REPL.
Package tui renders agent tool events as visual cards for the terminal REPL.
upgrade
Package upgrade replaces the running octo binary with the latest GitHub release: resolve the latest version from the releases/latest redirect, download the platform archive plus checksums.txt, verify the archive's SHA-256, extract the binary, and atomically swap it into place.
Package upgrade replaces the running octo binary with the latest GitHub release: resolve the latest version from the releases/latest redirect, download the platform archive plus checksums.txt, verify the archive's SHA-256, extract the binary, and atomically swap it into place.
version
Package version holds the build-time version metadata for the octo binary.
Package version holds the build-time version metadata for the octo binary.

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