galdor
galdor (n., Old English, c. 9th century): incantation, spell, a chanted word that bends reality.
A Go-native framework for building, orchestrating and observing AI agents.
Native OpenTelemetry. Embedded dashboard. One binary. No external SaaS. Apache 2.0.

Why galdor
The table below was last verified against each project's repo, releases and official docs in May 2026. Sources are linked under the table; PRs welcome when something drifts.
|
galdor |
LangChain Python + LangSmith |
LangChainGo |
Eino |
Genkit Go |
| Latest release |
pre-alpha, v0.x |
langchain-core v1.4.0 (May 2026) |
v0.1.14 (Oct 2025) |
v0.8.13 stable, v0.9.0-alpha active (May 2026) — pre-1.0 |
mcp plugin v1.8.0 GA (May 2026) |
| Language / runtime |
Go |
Python |
Go |
Go |
Go |
| Observability story |
OTel-native, with an embedded SQLite trace store + dashboard served from the same binary |
LangSmith (closed-source SaaS) |
callbacks only, no OTel |
callbacks; the shipped tracing target is Langfuse, not OTel |
OTel-native; Genkit Monitoring (the hosted dashboard) is Google-Cloud only |
| End-to-end self-hostable (incl. dashboard) |
yes |
no — self-hosted LangSmith requires the paid Enterprise plan |
yes (BYO observability stack) |
yes (Apache framework + self-hosted Langfuse) |
partial — OTel exporters point anywhere, but the polished Genkit Monitoring dashboard is GCP-only |
| Dependency footprint |
core module pulls 6 direct + 14 indirect (the OTel + SQLite stack) |
n/a |
monolithic module; go.sum is 1,523 lines (≈200+ unique upstream modules) |
core + per-component modules under eino-ext |
per-plugin Go packages under firebase/genkit/go/plugins/* |
| MCP (Anthropic spec) |
client + server, stdio |
client + tool-as-server, first-party |
client only, via 3rd-party adapters (e.g. i2y/langchaingo-mcp-adapter) |
client only, first-party |
client + server, first-party (stdio / SSE / StreamableHTTP) |
| A2A (Google spec) |
client + server |
not first-party |
no |
no |
no — even though Google authored A2A, its Go support lives in the separate a2aproject/a2a-go SDK and in ADK Go, not in Genkit |
| Multi-agent built in |
Supervisor + Swarm in pkg/council |
LangGraph: supervisor, hierarchy, swarm |
agents package (ReAct, conversational); no supervisor/swarm/hierarchy |
DeepAgent (supervisor + sub-agent delegation) + graph orchestration |
Flows + tool-calling agents; supervisor/swarm not first-class |
| Replay (record real run → deterministic re-run) |
yes (record-to-fixture, replay anywhere) |
LangSmith dataset replay (in the SaaS) |
no (mock + conformance suite, not record/replay) |
no |
no documented offline fixture replay |
| Eval framework |
yes, in-tree |
langchain.evaluation + LangSmith eval UI |
none |
none |
yes, evaluators plugin |
| License |
Apache 2.0 |
LangChain MIT; LangSmith proprietary |
MIT |
Apache 2.0 |
Apache 2.0 |
galdor's distinctive position: OTel-native + a single-binary self-hosted dashboard + first-party MCP server + first-party A2A server, all in Go. None of the other four projects ship all of those today.
If your stack runs Python comfortably and you're happy paying for LangSmith, LangChain is the most mature option. If you need broad Go provider coverage today (more adapters than galdor's four), Eino is further along — at the cost of no OTel and no A2A. If you need Go and MCP server-side exposure and A2A interop in one place, galdor is currently the only framework that ships both first-party.
Sources (verified May 2026): langchain-ai/langchain, LangSmith self-host docs, tmc/langchaingo, cloudwego/eino + eino-ext, firebase/genkit/go/plugins/mcp, firebase/genkit/go/plugins, a2aproject/a2a-go.
Status
Pre-alpha — APIs are unstable until v1.0. What works today:
Foundations · provider abstraction (Anthropic, OpenAI/MiniMax/Groq/Together, Google Gemini, AWS Bedrock) · type-safe tools with reflection-derived JSON schemas · directed graph runtime with checkpoints and interrupt/resume · ReAct and Plan-and-Execute agent helpers · native OTel observability with embedded SQLite trace store and web dashboard · short-term memory windows + long-term memory backends (in-mem, SQLite/BM25, pgvector, qdrant) · chunking and embedding helpers · Council multi-agent patterns (Supervisor, Swarm) · MCP client and server (stdio) · A2A protocol (Google) · inline eval framework with LLM-as-judge · deterministic replay with prompt fingerprinting · time-travel UI · per-provider retry/backoff · per-run / per-node timeouts · panic recovery in nodes / hooks / tools · structured logging via slog · goroutine leak gates · capability-aware boundary validation.
See ROADMAP.md for full phase tracking.
Install
go get github.com/YasserCR/galdor@latest
# plus the provider(s) you need:
go get github.com/YasserCR/galdor/providers/anthropic@latest
go get github.com/YasserCR/galdor/providers/openai@latest
The core module pulls only what it needs — providers, memory backends and protocol adapters live in their own Go modules so your dependency tree stays tight.
For the CLI + dashboard:
go install github.com/YasserCR/galdor/cmd/galdor@latest
galdor ui --db ./traces.db # open http://127.0.0.1:7777
Quickstart
A complete ReAct agent in 20 lines:
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/agent"
anthropic "github.com/YasserCR/galdor/providers/anthropic"
)
func main() {
p, err := anthropic.New(anthropic.Config{APIKey: os.Getenv("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY")})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
answer, err := agent.Run(context.Background(), agent.Config{
Provider: p,
Model: "claude-haiku-4-5",
}, "What is the capital of Ecuador?")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(answer)
}
Swap anthropic for openai (works with MiniMax / Groq / Together / Mistral via BaseURL), google (Gemini), or bedrock and nothing else changes.
Highlights
import (
"context"
"github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/tool"
)
type weatherIn struct {
City string `json:"city" jsonschema:"required, city to look up"`
}
type weatherOut struct {
Temp float64 `json:"temp_c"`
Sky string `json:"sky"`
}
weather := tool.MustNewTool("weather", "Look up the weather for a city",
func(ctx context.Context, in weatherIn) (weatherOut, error) {
return weatherOut{Temp: 18.5, Sky: "clear"}, nil
})
reg, _ := tool.NewRegistry(weather)
answer, _ := agent.Run(ctx, agent.Config{
Provider: p, Tools: reg, Model: "claude-haiku-4-5",
}, "How's the weather in Quito?")
In and Out are real Go types — the JSON schema published to the LLM is derived from In's reflection metadata. No magic strings, no interface{}.
Native OpenTelemetry — built in, not bolted on
import (
sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
"github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/observability"
)
exporter, _ := observability.NewSQLiteExporter("./traces.db")
tp := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(sdktrace.WithBatcher(exporter))
tracer := tp.Tracer("my-agent")
// Wrap your provider — every LLM call now produces a span.
p = observability.InstrumentProvider(p, tracer,
observability.WithCaptureContent(true))
Every LLM call, tool invocation, and graph node becomes an OTel span following the GenAI semantic conventions. Inspect them with galdor ui or pipe them to your existing Datadog / Honeycomb / Grafana stack — same data, your choice of consumer.
Multi-agent: Supervisor and Swarm built in
import "github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/council"
supervisor, _ := council.NewSupervisor(council.SupervisorConfig{
Provider: p, Model: "claude-haiku-4-5",
Workers: []council.Worker{
{Name: "billing", Description: "handles invoices, refunds",
Run: billingWorker},
{Name: "technical", Description: "diagnoses bugs, outages",
Run: technicalWorker},
},
})
final, _ := supervisor.Invoke(ctx, council.SupervisorState{Input: userMessage})
A scripted-LLM routing supervisor that delegates each turn to specialists. See the full example: examples/integration-support-bot.
Human-in-the-loop with InterruptBefore
g := graph.New[TransferState]().
AddNode("validate", validate).
AddNode("execute", execute).
AddEdge(graph.START, "validate").
AddEdge("validate", "execute").
InterruptBefore("execute") // ← pause for human approval
r, _ := g.Compile()
ckpt := graph.NewMemoryCheckpointer[TransferState]()
// Phase 1: run until the gate. Returns ErrInterrupted.
_, err := r.InvokeWith(ctx, init, graph.RunOptions[TransferState]{
RunID: runID, Checkpointer: ckpt,
})
// Phase 2: human reviews and edits state.
ck, _, _ := ckpt.Load(ctx, runID)
decision := promptHuman(ck.State) // your UI / Slack bot / etc.
// Phase 3: resume with the decision injected.
final, _ := r.Resume(ctx, graph.RunOptions[TransferState]{
RunID: runID, Checkpointer: ckpt, OverrideState: &decision,
})
Auditable, safe-by-construction approval flows. See examples/integration-approval-gate.
Replay: paid-API → fixture → deterministic test
// One-time: record a real run with prompt/completion capture on,
// then export the recording.
//
// galdor scry replay <run-id> -o fixture.json
// Forever after: replay the run for free in CI.
rec, _ := replay.LoadFromFile("fixture.json")
mock := replay.NewProvider(rec.Calls, replay.ModeStrict)
r, _ := agent.NewReAct(agent.Config{Provider: mock, Model: "...", Tools: reg})
final, _ := r.Invoke(ctx, state)
// If your prompts drifted, ErrPromptMismatch tells you exactly which call.
Regression tests for prompts and agents that don't hit the network and don't burn tokens. See examples/integration-cost-tracked for the complementary budget-enforcement pattern.
import (
"github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/mcp"
"github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/tool/builtins"
)
func main() {
now, _ := builtins.NewTimeTool()
math, _ := builtins.NewMathTool()
reg, _ := tool.NewRegistry(now, math, yourCustomTool)
srv := mcp.NewServer(reg, mcp.ServerInfo{Name: "my-tools", Version: "0.1"})
transport := mcp.NewStdioTransport(os.Stdin, os.Stdout)
_ = srv.Serve(context.Background(), transport)
}
Build the binary, point Claude Desktop's claude_desktop_config.json at it, restart Claude Desktop. Your tools appear in the picker. Full instructions in examples/integration-mcp-server.
Production hardening (Phase 10)
import "github.com/YasserCR/galdor/pkg/provider"
// Automatic retry with exponential backoff + jitter; respects the
// server's Retry-After header; never retries auth/invalid-request.
p = provider.Retry(p, provider.RetryConfig{
MaxAttempts: 5,
OnRetry: func(n int, d time.Duration, err error) {
slog.Warn("retrying", "attempt", n, "delay", d, "err", err)
},
})
// Per-run and per-node timeouts; panic recovery in nodes, tools,
// and hooks; structured logging via slog.
final, err := r.InvokeWith(ctx, state, graph.RunOptions[State]{
Timeout: 2 * time.Minute,
NodeTimeout: 30 * time.Second,
Logger: slog.New(slog.NewJSONHandler(os.Stdout, nil)),
})
Architecture (at a glance)
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ CLI (galdor scry/ui) Web dashboard with SSE live feed │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Eval Framework │ Replay Engine │ Time-travel UI │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Agent Runtime (graph executor over goroutines + channels) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Tools │ Memory │ Council │ MCP │ A2A │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Provider Abstraction (Anthropic, OpenAI, Google, Bedrock) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Observability Core (OTel-native, embedded SQLite backend) │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
See ARCHITECTURE.md for the full module map and docs/adr/ for design decisions.
Complete examples
Each one is a runnable end-to-end demo with its own README.
| Example |
What it shows |
integration-support-bot |
Supervisor + 3 specialist ReAct sub-agents with separate tool registries (billing, technical, general). |
integration-approval-gate |
InterruptBefore + MemoryCheckpointer + Resume. Banking-style transfers with low/high/over-cap scenarios. |
integration-mcp-server |
Wraps a tool.Registry as an MCP server over stdio, connectable from Claude Desktop. |
integration-cost-tracked |
BudgetProvider middleware enforcing a token cap with $-denominated reporting. |
Smaller, feature-focused examples live alongside:
Provider matrix
| Provider |
Module path |
Streaming |
Tools |
Vision |
Notes |
| Anthropic |
providers/anthropic |
yes |
yes |
yes |
reference adapter; prompt caching honored |
| OpenAI |
providers/openai |
yes |
yes |
yes |
also works against Mistral, MiniMax, Together, Groq, vLLM via BaseURL |
| Google Gemini |
providers/google |
yes |
yes |
yes |
AI Studio surface; Vertex AI via custom HTTPClient |
| AWS Bedrock |
providers/bedrock |
yes |
yes |
yes |
Converse API; SigV4 via AWS SDK Go v2 |
Embedders ship in the same provider modules: openai.NewEmbedder (covers OpenAI-compatible endpoints) and google.NewEmbedder.
Memory backends
| Backend |
Module path |
Best for |
| in-memory |
pkg/memory (InMemoryStore) |
tests, getting-started |
| SQLite + BM25 |
memory/sqlite |
single-process production, embedded apps |
| pgvector |
memory/pgvector |
Postgres-centric stacks |
| qdrant |
memory/qdrant |
dedicated vector DB |
Same memory.Store interface across all four — swap by changing one constructor.
Use galdor when…
- You're shipping into infrastructure that can't reach an external SaaS (compliance, data residency, air-gap).
- You want a single binary you can drop into a container, no Python runtime, no GCP or LangSmith dependency.
- You care about audit trails — the SQLite store + replay engine make every run reconstructable from disk.
- You're already invested in OTel — galdor's spans drop into your existing pipeline (Datadog, Honeycomb, Grafana, Tempo) without glue code.
- Your team is more comfortable in Go than in Python.
Don't use galdor when…
- You need the broadest possible ecosystem of pre-built tools, vector stores, and document loaders — LangChain Python still wins on raw integration count.
- You need broader Go provider coverage today than the four galdor ships — Eino currently has more provider components in
eino-ext.
- You need very specific provider features galdor hasn't surfaced yet (audio, file uploads, certain vision modes). Check the provider matrix above.
- You're an early-stage prototyper who wants a rich hosted GUI to poke at — galdor's dashboard is intentionally lean.
CLI
galdor ui --db ./traces.db
galdor scry list --db ./traces.db
galdor scry show --db ./traces.db <run-id>
galdor scry stats --db ./traces.db [--by overall|provider|model]
galdor scry tail --db ./traces.db [--interval 1s]
galdor scry replay --db ./traces.db <run-id> [-o fixture.json]
scry is the introspection family (Old English: to perceive, to discern). Every command honors $GALDOR_DB and ~/.galdor/traces.db as fallback paths.
Documentation
Start at docs/ — the index covers quickstart, one conceptual guide per package, applied patterns, migration guides from langchaingo / Eino / Genkit Go / LangChain Python, and the ops guide.
docs/quickstart.md — install → first ReAct agent → first tool → first traced run, in 15 minutes
docs/concepts/ — one page per package (provider, schema, tool, graph, agent, memory, observability, council, mcp, a2a, eval, replay, spellbook)
docs/patterns/ — RAG, multi-agent, human-in-the-loop, cost tracking, MCP server, replay-driven tests
docs/migration/ — coming from another framework? side-by-side translations
docs/ops.md — deployment shapes, trace store retention, exporting to your OTel pipeline
docs/benchmarks.md — runtime overhead, throughput numbers, sizing guidance
docs/security.md — automated tooling, accepted findings, OWASP LLM Top 10 self-assessment
docs/adr/ — architectural decision records
ARCHITECTURE.md — module map and design invariants
ROADMAP.md — phase-by-phase delivery tracker
GOVERNANCE.md — how decisions get made
CONTRIBUTING.md — how to send patches
- godoc reference — API surface
Contributing
galdor uses the Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO) — every commit must be signed off:
git commit -s -m "..."
PRs welcome. We don't require a CLA. See CONTRIBUTING.md for the dev loop.
Governance
galdor is currently maintained by a single BDFL with an explicit plan to transition to a multi-maintainer model once three contributors with sustained activity exist. See GOVERNANCE.md.
License
galdor is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 — permissive, with an explicit patent grant, widely accepted by enterprise legal review.
Apache 2.0 is the contract; this README is a description. The code in this repository today is published under Apache 2.0 and any version released under that license stays available under it forever — that's what Apache 2.0 means. Forks are welcome.
"The incantation framework for Go agents."