
TideMail
Mail for people who live in a terminal.
TideMail keeps your accounts, message list, and reading pane on one screen. It
speaks IMAP and SMTP, stores its cache on your machine, and gives the keyboard
the good seat.
Need the full settings and shortcut reference? Open the
setup and usage guide.
For shell scripts and AI agents, see the CLI reference.
TideMail's
headless commands use your configured accounts and persistent queue to list,
search, and read cached mail, draft and send with Markdown or attachments, and
process the outbox:
tidemail messages list --unread --json
tidemail draft create --to me@example.com --subject "Draft" --body-file message.md
tidemail send --to me@example.com --subject "Hello" --body "Hello" --yes
tidemail outbox process --json
tidemail install-skill codex
install-skill packages a portable agent skill for Codex, Claude, Pi, or
Hermes, so an AI agent can read, draft, and send through TideMail without
touching your IMAP/SMTP credentials directly. Agent capabilities and an
invocation-approval step separate reading, drafting, and sending, so a script
or agent only gets as much access as you grant it.
For guided CLI workflows, run tidemail cli for the command menu or
tidemail send for the step-by-step composer and attachment browser, with
Ripple key hints, an attachment browser, a review step, and undo.
Interactive CLI help covers
keyboard navigation and script-friendly prompt controls. Settings → CLI
has switches for quitting after a send, skipping review, and the default signature.
send saves a draft unless you authorize delivery. --yes queues mail with the
configured delay. The client or outbox process delivers due queued mail.
An Android app is in beta; you can
apply to join the beta.
It is developed in a separate repository, and desktop releases are built from
this one.

One inbox, several built-in themes.
Highlights
- NO config file editing, all in the GUI.
- One view for every account. Read a unified inbox or open any account,
folder, or label from the same three-pane screen.
- Send from the right address. Pick an account from the compose From row.
TideMail switches its SMTP settings, Drafts folder, From address, and
signature with it.
- Mail state stays in sync. Read state, stars, archive, move, and delete use
IMAP. Changes made in Gmail or another client return to TideMail on sync.
- A few seconds to change your mind. Press
Ctrl+Z to stop a queued send or
undo a pending delete, archive, or move.
- An outbox you can trust. Press
O to inspect queued, sending, failed, and
sent mail. Failed deliveries survive restarts and can be retried or edited.
- Unsubscribe without hunting for a footer. Press
Ctrl+U while reading to
use the message's unsubscribe header or labeled unsubscribe link.
- Compose your way. The standard editor supports text selection, the system
clipboard, undo and redo, and word movement. You can switch on Vim motions
and commands instead. Optional AI tools can summarize mail, proofread a
draft, and build local filters from plain English. An optional offline spell
check (Settings → Editor, off by default, in English or Español) underlines
misspelled words and steps through fixes with
F7, with no AI provider needed.
F6 opens canned replies (six built-ins, plus any .md or .txt files in
~/.config/tidemail/templates) with the recipient's name filled in; see
Templates.
- See the pictures, not just the alt text.
On Ghostty, Kitty, and Rio, images in HTML mail render inline in the reading
pane, sized to fit and loaded in the background so browsing stays quick.
Remote images wait until
you press i. Receipts keep their columns and newsletter cards stay
together.
- Readable by design, in every theme. Text, selection highlights, and the
focused-pane border are all checked against WCAG-style contrast minimums
(4.5:1 for text, 3:1+ for large text and UI elements like borders) across
every built-in theme, enforced by automated tests.
- Match your desktop. On Omarchy, the
match-omarchy
theme follows your current desktop theme — contrast-corrected to the same
bar as the built-ins — and repaints live when you switch it.
- Experimental plugins.
Install trusted plugins such as TideMail Smart (JEV) to classify mail with
local annotations, Needs You signals, and optional TypeSafe/Jev analysis.
- PGP, through a plugin.
Install the pgp plugin from Settings → Plugins → b (it uses your own GnuPG) to read encrypted
and signed mail (D) and to sign (Alt+S) and encrypt (Alt+E) what you send.
Nothing is sent if encryption fails, and every recipient needs a public key in
your keyring (gpg --locate-keys ADDRESS). See
PGP encryption and signing.
- Script it, or hand it to an agent.
The tidemail CLI shares the client's accounts and queue: list, search, and
read cached mail, and draft or send with JSON output for scripts, or run
tidemail cli for a guided compose wizard with attachment browsing, review,
and undo. Portable skills for Codex, Claude, Pi, and Hermes let an agent send
mail within capabilities and approval you configure. See the
CLI reference.
- Prefer the mouse?
Turn on Settings → Display → Mouse support (off by default, so your
terminal's native text selection keeps working). Then click rows and panes,
double-click a message to open it, use the scroll wheel over any pane, and
right-click a folder, account, or message for a menu of just its actions.
- Optional support, kept out of your way. Open Settings → Support to
visit or copy Tidemail's Ko-fi link; About and Support are small
animated scenes. No donation prompts appear during normal email use.
Install
Linux and macOS builds are available for Intel and ARM machines. Windows
builds are experimental; see Windows below.
Arch Linux
TideMail is on the AUR as tidemail-bin,
which packages the official release binary along with the TideMail icon and a
desktop entry, so TideMail shows up in your app launcher (it opens in your
default terminal):
yay -S tidemail-bin
# or
paru -S tidemail-bin
Updates come from your AUR helper — yay -Syu or paru -Syu alongside
everything else, or yay -S tidemail-bin for just this one. Plain
pacman -Syu will not do it: pacman skips packages it did not install from a
sync repo, so it reports success and leaves TideMail where it was. TideMail
notices it was installed this way and points you at the right command instead
of trying to replace a root-owned binary itself.
Everywhere else
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/allisonhere/tidemail/main/install.sh | sh
The installer writes to ~/.local/bin by default, so it should not ask for a
system password. Set INSTALL_DIR=/path/to/bin on the sh command if you want
a different writable destination. If an older tidemail earlier on PATH
would still run first, the installer removes it when possible or prints the
exact cleanup command.
The installer also puts a manual page in ~/.local/share/man/man1, so
man tidemail works. The page is built into the program: if you installed some
other way, tidemail man | man -l - shows it, and tidemail man > tidemail.1
saves it for you to install.
You can also grab an archive from the
latest release.
Windows (experimental)
Download tidemail-windows-x86_64.zip (or -aarch64 for ARM) from the
latest release,
unzip it, and run tidemail.exe from Windows Terminal or PowerShell. Things to
know:
- In-app updates are not available; download each new release by hand.
- There is no system keychain support yet, so passwords and tokens are saved in
plain text in
%USERPROFILE%\.config\tidemail\config.toml.
- Windows is less tested than Linux and macOS. Please report anything that
misbehaves.
One screen, three useful panes
The left pane holds accounts and folders. The upper-right pane shows the current
message list. The reading pane stays below it, so opening a message never hides
the rest of your inbox.

Use j and k to move. Press Tab to cross panes. Hit ? whenever you forget
a key. TideMail keeps the help screen inside the app and lets you search it.
A normal day in TideMail
- Folders show as a tree. In the left pane press
n to create a folder, r to
rename and d to delete the selected one, H to hide it locally, and
Shift+K / Shift+J to walk it up or down the tree: reorder it, move it into an open folder, or out of its parent; > nests it under the folder above (even an empty one) and < moves it back out. Enter or ← / → collapse and expand
folders that have subfolders.
On servers without a folder hierarchy, names stay literal and flat: n
creates at the account root, and nesting is unavailable.
- Rest on a folder to refresh a stale cache silently, press
Enter or s to
fetch it immediately, or press F to sync every folder.
- Mark messages with
Space, then archive, move, delete, or change read state as
a group.
- Press
/ to search the local message cache across accounts.
- Use
* for a server-backed star. The next sync picks up star changes from
Gmail and other clients.
- Open a message and press
r to reply, Ctrl+R to reply all, f to forward, or Ctrl+U to use its
unsubscribe header.
Delete, archive, and move wait six seconds before TideMail sends them to the
server. Ctrl+Z restores the last queued action.
Compose with the right account
The From row becomes an account picker when you have more than one sender.
TideMail uses the chosen account for SMTP, drafts, the From address, and its
signature. Replies, forwards, and reopened drafts use the same picker.
To, CC, and BCC suggest saved contacts first. TideMail follows with addresses
found in mail you have synced. You can manage contacts in the app and move them
through vCard files.
TideMail saves the draft while you type. A sent message waits five seconds by
default, which gives Ctrl+Z time to reopen it. Set the delay to 0 if you want
mail to leave at once. Failed sends retry up to three total attempts by default;
change the limit under Settings → Editor. Set it to 1 to disable retries.
The standard compose editor supports Shift-selection, clipboard shortcuts,
undo and redo, word movement, and Home/End. Turn Vim mode on in Settings if you
prefer commands such as dw, dd, :w, and :q.
Mail state belongs to the server
Read state, stars, archive, move, and delete sync through IMAP. TideMail keeps a
local SQLite cache for speed and search, then reconciles it with the server on
sync. By default an account uses IMAP IDLE, so mail lands as the server
announces it (sync_minutes = 0); interval polling stays available for servers
that need it, and -1 keeps an account manual-only.
Drafts live under the selected sender account. Sent messages use that account's
SMTP settings and are filed in its server-side Sent folder; Gmail's own SMTP
filing is detected so it does not receive a duplicate. TideMail detects common
Sent, Archive, and Trash folder names, including Gmail labels.
Search, links, and attachments
Global search stays active while you move through results. The content pane can
find text inside the open message, walk links, copy a visual selection, and save
attachments to a folder you choose.
Receipts keep item descriptions, quantities, and amounts in aligned columns,
including totals with merged cells. Narrow reading panes show labelled records
instead, so prices stay associated with their items.
Newsletter cards stay together — each image next to its heading, description,
and button — with a thin rule between neighbouring cards.
TideMail renders HTML mail as terminal text. On terminals with Kitty graphics support
(Ghostty, Kitty, Rio), images embedded in the message — CID parts, inline data
URIs, and content-location references — are drawn as real raster images inline in
the reading pane, scrolling with the document. They fit the pane and the sender's
width and height without being stretched or enlarged, and are laid out again when
you change the terminal font size. Images load in the background once you stop on
a message, so moving through the list stays quick. Remote images
stay blocked for privacy until you press i, which loads them for the message you
are reading; [display] images = "off" forces text placeholders everywhere. On
terminals without graphics support every image becomes a labelled text placeholder.
Choose Settings → Display → Reading → Images (Auto or Off) and press
Ctrl+S to save. The change takes effect immediately; remote images still require
i to load. The setting also shows whether inline images are supported.
foot and WezTerm: inline images are currently unsupported. TideMail uses
text placeholders there. foot supports Sixel images, but TideMail's renderer
requires Kitty Unicode placeholders; WezTerm does not support those placeholders.
Email text and attachment saving still work.
Full headers are one Ctrl+E away, with SPF, DKIM, and DMARC results called out
in color. Ctrl+O shows the complete message source, ready to copy.
Connect OpenAI, Claude, Gemini, or a local Ollama server if you want message
summaries and a compose proofread. TideMail can also turn a plain-language mail
rule into a local filter that runs without an AI call for each message.
AI stays off until you configure a provider.
Experimental plugins
TideMail can run external plugins from
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/tidemail/plugins/ (or ~/.config/tidemail/plugins/ when
XDG_CONFIG_HOME is unset). Plugins
receive message metadata, never message bodies, and can add annotations such as
needs_reply=true or category=shipping. TideMail uses those annotations for
tags and views such as Needs You, while keeping the original plugin output
inspectable. Press e on a message to correct its tags locally; plugin reruns
do not erase your correction. Result cards can offer u when TideMail itself
finds an unsubscribe option; the plugin never receives the link, and TideMail still
shows its normal confirmation before acting. Report plugins (press enter on one in Plugins
(experimental)) can ask TideMail read-only questions, such as message volume
or category totals, and show the answer; they never see message bodies or get
database access.
Administer installed plugins directly in Settings → Plugins. Select a
plugin and press s to edit its settings in the right-hand pane.
To install one, open Settings → Plugins and press b to browse the
official TideMail plugin collection:
i installs, u updates, x removes. TideMail shows the permissions first and
checks the download's checksum. You can also copy a plugin's binary and
plugin.toml into the plugins directory by hand.
The full user guide is in docs/guide.md.
If you are writing a plugin, start with the
Plugin API getting-started guide, then see
the developer tools guide for the
scaffold → build → validate → test workflow, and see
the protocol, manifest,
and permissions references. Reports and
read-only queries are covered in queries and
analytics. Complete local examples are in
examples/plugins/example and
examples/plugins/analytics. The
PGP plugin
shows the message_raw and message_compose permissions.
Keys worth learning
| Key |
Action |
j / k |
Move down or up |
Tab / Shift+Tab |
Move between panes or compose fields |
Up / Down (compose headers) |
Move between From, To, Cc, Bcc, and Subject |
Enter |
Open a message, immediately sync a folder, or open a draft or picker |
c |
Compose |
r / f |
Reply or forward from the reading pane |
Space |
Select a message for a bulk action |
a / m / d |
Archive, move, or delete |
x |
Toggle read state for selected messages |
* |
Toggle the IMAP star |
/ |
Search messages |
Ctrl+Z |
Cancel a queued send or undo a queued message action |
O |
Open the Outbox |
Ctrl+U |
Unsubscribe while reading; cycle sender while composing |
Alt+F / Ctrl+R |
Attach a file while composing; remove the last attachment |
Ctrl+D |
Save attachments from the open message |
Ctrl+E |
Show or hide full headers |
Ctrl+O |
View the message source (c copies it) |
i |
Load remote images blocked for the open message |
M / S / T |
Accounts, settings, or themes |
Ctrl+L in the account form |
Look up a Custom account's mail servers |
Space in Accounts |
Mark the highlighted account ★ [default] — the sender for new messages |
Shift+J / Shift+K in Accounts |
Move the highlighted account down or up the list |
: / Ctrl+P |
Command palette |
? |
Searchable help |
q |
Quit |
First account
Press M to add an account. Enter the address in the first row. For a
Custom account, moving to the next row looks up server settings from the
address's domain. TideMail tries DNS SRV records, known MX providers, and the
domain's HTTPS autoconfig file. Check the settings before saving with Ctrl+S;
the lookup does not connect or save. Ctrl+L repeats the lookup and replaces
the server settings. Changing or clearing the address removes settings from its
previous lookup, while keeping server values you edited yourself.
Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo, and iCloud have server settings built in. Gmail, Yahoo,
and iCloud require an app password. Outlook can sign in with OAuth; Gmail OAuth
is temporarily unavailable while Google approval is pending (see below). Any
other IMAP/SMTP server, including an on-premises Microsoft Exchange server,
uses Custom with a username and password.
TideMail stores passwords, AI keys, and OAuth refresh tokens in libsecret on
Linux or Keychain on macOS. If secret-tool is missing on Linux, TideMail falls
back to ~/.config/tidemail/config.toml, so protect that file.
Gmail with OAuth
Google OAuth is temporarily unavailable while TideMail's Google app awaits
approval. The account form and installer both call this out. Use a Google App
Password instead; existing saved Gmail OAuth accounts are left unchanged.
Maintainers and source-build developers: see Google OAuth registration and
release setup for the approval and release checklist.
Outlook
Provider Outlook covers Outlook.com, Hotmail, and Microsoft 365 / Exchange
Online. Microsoft dropped basic auth for these, so the account signs in with
OAuth — but it needs no setup: TideMail uses Thunderbird's shared public client.
Add the account, keep the Auth row on OAuth, press Ctrl+O, open the
copied URL, approve, and paste the https://localhost/?code=… URL the browser
lands on into the Code field. Set TIDEMAIL_MS_CLIENT_ID to your own Azure
app to get the device-code flow instead. M365 work/school mailboxes need IMAP
enabled by an admin (Set-CASMailbox -ImapEnabled $true).
On-premises Exchange Server
A self-hosted Exchange server (2016/2019/SE) is not the Outlook provider — it
does not use Microsoft's cloud sign-in. Use the Custom provider with your
server's IMAP/SMTP hostname and your normal username and password; on-prem
Exchange still accepts basic auth over TLS. TideMail cannot connect to an on-prem
server that has disabled basic auth and requires NTLM or Kerberos (GSSAPI).
theme = "lavender-fields-forever"
# The account new messages are sent from, and the one focused at startup.
# Holds an account id, so renaming or reordering never moves it. Omit it and
# TideMail uses the first account below. Set it with Space in Accounts.
default_account = "8f43c9e644384bd5a25a27ff0d9c2701"
[display]
send_delay_seconds = 5
send_max_attempts = 3 # total attempts; 1 disables automatic retries
compose_vim = true
images = "auto" # "auto" (inline + blocked remote), or "off" (text placeholders)
[[account]]
id = "8f43c9e644384bd5a25a27ff0d9c2701" # generated by TideMail; do not copy or edit
name = "Personal"
imap_host = "imap.example.com"
imap_port = 993
imap_tls = true
smtp_host = "smtp.example.com"
smtp_port = 587
smtp_tls = true
user = "mira@example.com"
from = "Mira Chen <mira@example.com>" # optional, but a name alone is not an address
signature = """
Mira
Sent with TideMail"""
sync_minutes = 0 # push via IMAP IDLE; N polls every N min, -1 is manual only
The signature is a multi-line box in the account form, so Enter gives you a
new line and there is no escape to remember; editing the file by hand works too,
and a TOML multi-line string is easier to read than \n escapes.
The order of the [[account]] blocks is the order accounts appear everywhere:
the sidebar, the account list, and the Ctrl+U sender picker in compose.
Reorder them here, or with Shift+J and Shift+K in Accounts.
Config lives at ~/.config/tidemail/config.toml. TideMail puts its SQLite cache
at ~/.local/share/tidemail/mail.db unless XDG_DATA_HOME points elsewhere.
Each account's generated id is its permanent internal identity, so display
names may be changed or shared safely. TideMail adds missing IDs automatically
and writes a one-time .pre-account-ids.bak copy beside the config first.
TideMail refuses to start on a malformed config and prints the exact path to
repair, rather than loading defaults that could overwrite the real settings.
Build it
TideMail requires Go. Clone the repository, build, and run the binary:
git clone https://github.com/allisonhere/tidemail
cd tidemail
go build -o tidemail .
./tidemail
Run the test suite with:
go test ./...
Under the hood
Bubble Tea runs the application
loop. Lipgloss handles terminal
layout and color.
You can reuse two parts as standalone Go libraries:
- ripple, the compose editor
- tideui, the multi-pane TUI toolkit
