properties

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Published: Oct 4, 2021 License: GPL-2.0 Imports: 10 Imported by: 12

README

DEPRECATED: This library has been phased out in favor of: https://github.com/arduino/go-properties-orderedmap

Please use the library above for new projects

GoDoc

Package properties is a library for handling maps of hierarchical properties.

This library is mainly used in the Arduino platform software to handle configurations made of key/value pairs stored in files with an INI like syntax.

For more information read the docs here.

Documentation

Overview

Package properties is a library for handling maps of hierarchical properties. This library is mainly used in the Arduino platform software to handle configurations made of key/value pairs stored in files with an INI like syntax, for example:

...
uno.name=Arduino/Genuino Uno
uno.upload.tool=avrdude
uno.upload.protocol=arduino
uno.upload.maximum_size=32256
uno.upload.maximum_data_size=2048
uno.upload.speed=115200
uno.build.mcu=atmega328p
uno.build.f_cpu=16000000L
uno.build.board=AVR_UNO
uno.build.core=arduino
uno.build.variant=standard
diecimila.name=Arduino Duemilanove or Diecimila
diecimila.upload.tool=avrdude
diecimila.upload.protocol=arduino
diecimila.build.f_cpu=16000000L
diecimila.build.board=AVR_DUEMILANOVE
diecimila.build.core=arduino
diecimila.build.variant=standard
...

This library has methods to parse this kind of files into a Map object.

The Map object has many helper methods to accomplish some common operation on this kind of data like cloning, merging, comparing and also extracting a submap or generating a map-of-submaps from the first "level" of the hierarchy.

On the Arduino platform the properties are used to populate command line recipes so there are some methods to help this task like SplitQuotedString or ExpandPropsInString.

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func DeleteUnexpandedPropsFromString

func DeleteUnexpandedPropsFromString(str string) string

DeleteUnexpandedPropsFromString removes all the brace markers "{xxx}" that are not expanded into a value using the Map.ExpandPropsInString() method.

func MergeMapsOfProperties

func MergeMapsOfProperties(target map[string]Map, sources ...map[string]Map) map[string]Map

MergeMapsOfProperties merge the map-of-Maps (obtained from the method FirstLevelOf()) into the target map-of-Maps.

func SplitQuotedString

func SplitQuotedString(src string, quoteChars string, acceptEmptyArguments bool) ([]string, error)

SplitQuotedString splits a string by spaces and at the same time allows to use spaces in a single element of the split using quote characters.

For example the call:

SplitQuotedString(`This 'is an' "Hello World!" example`, `'"`, false)

returns the following array:

[]string{"This", "is an", "Hello World!", "example"}

Types

type Map

type Map map[string]string

Map is a container of properties

func Load

func Load(filepath string) (Map, error)

Load reads a properties file and makes a Map out of it.

func LoadFromPath

func LoadFromPath(path *paths.Path) (Map, error)

LoadFromPath reads a properties file and makes a Map out of it.

func LoadFromSlice

func LoadFromSlice(lines []string) (Map, error)

LoadFromSlice reads a properties file from an array of string and makes a Map out of it

func SafeLoad

func SafeLoad(filepath string) (Map, error)

SafeLoad is like Load, except that it returns an empty Map if the specified file doesn't exists

func SafeLoadFromPath

func SafeLoadFromPath(path *paths.Path) (Map, error)

SafeLoadFromPath is like LoadFromPath, except that it returns an empty Map if the specified file doesn't exists

func (Map) Clone

func (m Map) Clone() Map

Clone makes a copy of the Map

func (Map) Dump

func (m Map) Dump() string

Dump returns a representation of the map in golang source format

func (Map) Equals

func (m Map) Equals(other Map) bool

Equals returns true if the current Map contains the same key/value pairs of the Map passed as argument.

func (Map) ExpandPropsInString

func (m Map) ExpandPropsInString(str string) string

ExpandPropsInString use the Map to replace values into a format string. The format string should contains markers between braces, for example:

"The selected upload protocol is {upload.protocol}."

Each marker is replaced by the corresponding value of the Map. The values in the Map may contains other markers, they are evaluated recursively up to 10 times.

func (Map) FirstLevelOf

func (m Map) FirstLevelOf() map[string]Map

FirstLevelOf generates a map-of-Maps using the first level of the hierarchy of the current Map. For example the following Map:

properties.Map{
  "uno.name": "Arduino/Genuino Uno",
  "uno.upload.tool": "avrdude",
  "uno.upload.protocol": "arduino",
  "uno.upload.maximum_size": "32256",
  "diecimila.name": "Arduino Duemilanove or Diecimila",
  "diecimila.upload.tool": "avrdude",
  "diecimila.upload.protocol": "arduino",
  "diecimila.bootloader.tool": "avrdude",
  "diecimila.bootloader.low_fuses": "0xFF",
}

is transformed into the following map-of-Maps:

map[string]Map{
  "uno" : properties.Map{
    "name": "Arduino/Genuino Uno",
    "upload.tool": "avrdude",
    "upload.protocol": "arduino",
    "upload.maximum_size": "32256",
  },
  "diecimila" : properties.Map{
    "name=Arduino Duemilanove or Diecimila
    "upload.tool": "avrdude",
    "upload.protocol": "arduino",
    "bootloader.tool": "avrdude",
    "bootloader.low_fuses": "0xFF",
  }
}

func (Map) GetBoolean

func (m Map) GetBoolean(key string) bool

GetBoolean returns true if the map contains the specified key and the value equals to the string "true", in any other case returns false.

func (Map) GetPath

func (m Map) GetPath(key string) *paths.Path

GetPath returns a paths.Path object using the map value as path. The function returns nil if the key is not present.

func (Map) Keys

func (m Map) Keys() []string

Keys returns an array of the keys contained in the Map

func (Map) Merge

func (m Map) Merge(sources ...Map) Map

Merge merges a Map into this one. Each key/value of the merged Maps replaces the key/value present in the original Map.

func (Map) SetBoolean

func (m Map) SetBoolean(key string, value bool)

SetBoolean sets the specified key to the string "true" or "false" if the value is respectively true or false.

func (Map) SetPath

func (m Map) SetPath(key string, value *paths.Path)

SetPath saves the paths.Path object in the map using the path as value of the map

func (Map) SubTree

func (m Map) SubTree(rootKey string) Map

SubTree extracts a sub Map from an existing map using the first level of the keys hierarchy as selector. For example the following Map:

properties.Map{
  "uno.name": "Arduino/Genuino Uno",
  "uno.upload.tool": "avrdude",
  "uno.upload.protocol": "arduino",
  "uno.upload.maximum_size": "32256",
  "diecimila.name": "Arduino Duemilanove or Diecimila",
  "diecimila.upload.tool": "avrdude",
  "diecimila.upload.protocol": "arduino",
  "diecimila.bootloader.tool": "avrdude",
  "diecimila.bootloader.low_fuses": "0xFF",
}

after calling SubTree("uno") will be transformed in:

properties.Map{
  "name": "Arduino/Genuino Uno",
  "upload.tool": "avrdude",
  "upload.protocol": "arduino",
  "upload.maximum_size": "32256",
},

func (Map) Values

func (m Map) Values() []string

Values returns an array of the values contained in the Map. Duplicated values are repeated in the list accordingly.

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