errors

package
v0.14.6 Latest Latest
Warning

This package is not in the latest version of its module.

Go to latest
Published: May 9, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 8 Imported by: 17

README

errors

A package that provides enriched errors. It uses the same conventions and extends the Go standard errors package.

Install

go get -u github.com/aukilabs/go-tooling/pkg/errors

Usage

Create
err := errors.New("error message")                      // With a message.
err := errors.Newf("error message with format: %v", 42) // With a formatted message.
Enrich With A Custom Type
err := errors.New("handling http request failed").WithType("httpError")
Enrich With Tags
err := errors.New("handing http request failed").
    WithTag("method", "GET").
    WithTag("path", "/cookies").
    WithTag("code", 401)
Wrap Another Error
err := errors.New("handling http request failed").Wrap(fmt.Errorf("a fake simple http error"))
Compose Multiple Enrichments
err := errors.New("handing http request failed").
    WithType("httpError").
    WithTag("method", "GET").
    WithTag("path", "/cookies").
    WithTag("code", 401).
    Wrap(fmt.Errorf("a fake simple http error"))
Get Error Type
var err error

t := errors.Type(err)
Get Error Tag
var err error

foo := errors.Tag(err, "foo")

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var (
	// The function used to encode errors and their tags.
	Encoder func(any) ([]byte, error)
)

Functions

func As

func As(err error, target any) bool

As finds the first error in err's chain that matches target, and if one is found, sets target to that error value and returns true. Otherwise, it returns false.

The chain consists of err itself followed by the sequence of errors obtained by repeatedly calling Unwrap.

An error matches target if the error's concrete value is assignable to the value pointed to by target, or if the error has a method As(any) bool such that As(target) returns true. In the latter case, the As method is responsible for setting target.

An error type might provide an As method so it can be treated as if it were a different error type.

As panics if target is not a non-nil pointer to either a type that implements error, or to any interface type.

func Is

func Is(err, target error) bool

Is reports whether any error in err's chain matches target.

The chain consists of err itself followed by the sequence of errors obtained by repeatedly calling Unwrap.

An error is considered to match a target if it is equal to that target or if it implements a method Is(error) bool such that Is(target) returns true.

An error type might provide an Is method so it can be treated as equivalent to an existing error. For example, if MyError defines

func (m MyError) Is(target error) bool { return target == fs.ErrExist }

then Is(MyError{}, fs.ErrExist) returns true. See syscall.Errno.Is for an example in the standard library. An Is method should only shallowly compare err and the target and not call Unwrap on either.

func IsType

func IsType(err error, v string) bool

IsType reports whether any error in err's chain matches the given type.

The chain consists of err itself followed by the sequence of errors obtained by repeatedly calling Unwrap.

An error matches the given type if the error has a method Type() string such that Type() returns a string equal to the given type.

func Message

func Message(err error) string

Message returns the error message.

func SetIndentEncoder

func SetIndentEncoder()

SetIndentEncoder is a helper function that set the error encoder to a function that uses json.MarshalIndent.

func SetInlineEncoder

func SetInlineEncoder()

SetInlineEncoder is a helper function that set the error encoder to json.Marshal.

func Tag

func Tag(err error, k string) string

Tag returns the first tag value in err's chain that matches the given key.

The chain consists of err itself followed by the sequence of errors obtained by repeatedly calling Unwrap.

An error has a tag when it has a method Tag(string) string such that Tag(k) returns a non-empty string value.

func Type

func Type(err error) string

Type returns the type of the error.

Uses reflect.TypeOf() when the given error does not implements the Error interface.

func Unwrap

func Unwrap(err error) error

Unwrap returns the result of calling the Unwrap method on err, if err's type contains an Unwrap method returning error. Otherwise, Unwrap returns nil.

Types

type Error

type Error interface {
	error

	// Returns the file line where the error was created.
	Line() string

	// Returns the error message.
	Message() string

	// Sets the given type to the error.
	WithType(v string) Error

	// Returns the type of the error.
	Type() string

	// Sets the tag key with the given value. The value is converted to a
	// string.
	WithTag(k string, v any) Error

	// Return the tag value associated with the given key.
	Tag(k string) string

	// Returns the tags as a list of key-value pairs.
	Tags() map[string]string

	// Wraps the given error.
	Wrap(err error) Error

	// Returns the wrapped error. Returns nil when there is no wrapped error.
	Unwrap() error
}

Error is the interface that describes an enriched error.

func New

func New(msg string) Error

New returns an error with the given message that can be enriched with a type and tags.

func Newf

func Newf(msgFormat string, v ...any) Error

Newf returns an error with the given formatted message that can be enriched with a type and tags.

Jump to

Keyboard shortcuts

? : This menu
/ : Search site
f or F : Jump to
y or Y : Canonical URL