devd
Install
go install -v github.com/bcdevtools/devd/v2/cmd/devd@latest
Lazy RPC setting
export DEVD_EVM_RPC='https://evm.example.com:8545'
By setting this environment variable, you don't need to pass --rpc
flag everytime for non-localhost EVM Json-RPC
Lazy TM-RPC setting
export DEVD_TM_RPC='https://rpc.example.com:26657'
By setting this environment variable, you don't need to pass --tm-rpc
flag everytime for non-localhost Tendermint RPC
Lazy Rest API setting
export DEVD_COSMOS_REST='https://ethermint-rest.example.com:1317'
By setting this environment variable, you don't need to pass --rest
flag everytime for non-localhost Rest API
Some queries will try to decode some fields in response data into human-readable format
and inject back into the response data with _
prefix like EVM tx, receipt, block, trace.
Query account balance
devd query balance [account addr] [optional ERC20 addr..] [--erc20] [--rpc http://localhost:8545]
# devd q b 0xAccount
# devd q b ethm1account
# devd q b 0xAccount 0xErc20Contract
# devd q b ethm1account 0xErc20Contract1 0xErc20Contract2
# devd q b 0xAccount --erc20 [--rest http://localhost:1317]
--erc20
flag, if provided, will attempt to fetch user balance of contracts on x/erc20
module and virtual frontier bank contracts. This request additional Rest-API endpoint provided, or use default 1317.
Query block/tx events
devd query events [height/tx hash] [--filter one] [--filter of_] [--filter these] [--tm-rpc http://localhost:26657]
# devd q events COS...MOS -f sig -f seq_
# devd q events 0x...evm -f txHash
# devd q events 10000
--filter
flags, if provided, will accept events those contain at least one provided criteria
devd query erc20 [ERC20 addr] [optional account] [--rpc http://localhost:8545]
# devd q erc20 0xErc20Contract
# devd q erc20 0xErc20Contract 0xAccount
# devd q erc20 0xErc20Contract ethm1account
devd query eth_getTransactionByHash [0xHash] [--rpc http://localhost:8545]
# devd q tx 0xHash
Get EVM transaction receipt
devd query eth_getTransactionReceipt [0xHash] [--rpc http://localhost:8545]
# devd q receipt 0xHash
Get EVM block by number
devd query eth_getBlockByNumber [hex or dec block no] [--full] [--rpc http://localhost:8545]
# devd q block 0xF
# devd q block 16 --full
Trace EVM transaction
devd query debug_traceTransaction [0xHash] [--tracer callTracer] [--rpc http://localhost:8545]
# devd q trace 0xHash
# devd q trace 0xHash --tracer callTracer
Send EVM transaction
# Transfer native coin
devd tx send [to] [amount]
# Transfer ERC-20 token
devd tx send [to] [amount] [--erc20 contract_address]
Support custom integer like 1e18, 2k, 3m, 4b, 5kb,...: devd tx send [to] [1e18/1bb]
Deploy EVM contract
# Deploy contract with deployment bytecode
devd tx deploy-contract [deployment bytecode] [--gas 4m] [--gas-prices 20b]
# Deploy ERC-20 contract with pre-defined bytecode
devd tx deploy-contract erc20
devd convert address [address] [optional bech32 hrp]
# devd c a 0xAccount ethm
# devd c a ethm1account
# devd c a ethm1account xyz
WARN: DO NOT use this command to convert address across chains with different HD-Path! (eg: Ethermint 60 and Cosmos 118)
Encode string into ABI or decode ABI into string
Support pipe
devd convert abi_string [string or ABI encoded string]
# devd c abi_string 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000045553444300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
# devd c abi_string USDC Token
# echo 'USDC Token' | devd c abi_string
Convert hexadecimal to decimal and vice versa
Support pipe
devd convert hex_2_dec [hexadecimal]
# devd c h2d 0x16a
# devd c h2d 16a
# echo 16a | devd c h2d
devd convert dec_2_hex [decimal]
# devd c d2h 170
# echo 170 | devd c d2h
# Support custom integer like 1e18, 2k, 3m, 4b, 5kb,...:
# devd c d2h 20bb
Convert Solidity event/method signature into hashed signature
devd convert solc_sig [event/method signature]
# devd c solc_sig 'transfer(address,uint256)'
# devd c solc_sig 'function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);'
# devd c solc_sig 'event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);'
Support pipe
devd convert to_lower_case [input]
# devd c lowercase AA
# echo AA | devd c lowercase
devd convert to_upper_case [input]
# devd c uppercase aa
# echo aa | devd c uppercase
Encode/Decode base64
Support pipe
devd convert encode_base64 [input]
# devd c base64 123
# echo 123 | devd c base64
devd convert decode_base64 [base64]
# devd c decode_base64 TVRJeg==
# echo TVRJeg== | devd c decode_base64
Convert raw balance into display balance and vice versa
devd convert display_balance [raw balance] [exponent]
# devd c dbal 10011100 6
# > 10.0111
# Support custom integer like 1e18, 2k, 3m, 4b, 5kb,...:
# devd c dbal 20bb 18
# > 20.0
devd convert raw_balance [display balance] [exponent] [--decimals-point , or .]
# devd c rbal 10.0111 6
# > 10011100
# devd c rbal 10,0111 6 -d ,
# > 10011100
Convert (decode) raw RLP-encoded EVM tx into tx object
devd convert decode_raw_tx [raw RLP-encoded EVM tx hex]
# view inner tx information, including sender address
Support pipe
devd hash md5 [input]
# devd hash md5 123
# cat file.txt | devd hash md5
devd hash keccak256 [input]
# devd hash keccak256 123
# cat file.txt | devd hash keccak256
devd hash keccak512 [input]
# devd hash keccak512 123
# cat file.txt | devd hash keccak512
Listing ports in use and check port holding by process
# listing
devd check port
# check specific port
devd check port [port]
Compute EVM transaction intrinsic gas
devd debug intrinsic_gas [0xCallData]
# devd d intrinsic_gas 0xCallData
Assumption: no access list, not contract creation, Homestead, EIP-2028 (Istanbul). If contract creation, plus 32,000 into the output.
Notes:
- Output messages are printed via stdout, while messages with prefixes
INF:
WARN:
and ERR:
are printed via stderr. So for integration with other tools, to omit stderr, forward stdout only.
Eg: devd c a cosmos1... 1> /tmp/output.txt
- When passing arguments into command via both argument and pipe, the argument will be used.
Eg: echo 123 | devd c d2h 456
will convert 456
to hexadecimal, not 123
.
- For commands those marked
support custom integer
, you can pass number with format like 1e18
, 1k
(thousand), 2m
(million), 3b
(billion), 4kb
(trillion), 5mb
(million billion), 6bb
,... Decimal point also supported for k
, m
, b
suffixes like 1.5k
, 2.5m
, 3.5bb
,...