typeparams

package
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Published: Apr 23, 2022 License: MIT Imports: 8 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

Package typeparams provides functions to work indirectly with type parameter data stored in go/ast and go/types objects, while these API are guarded by a build constraint.

This package exists to make it easier for tools to work with generic code, while also compiling against older Go versions.

Index

Constants

View Source
const Enabled = true

Enabled reports whether type parameters are enabled in the current build environment.

Variables

View Source
var ErrEmptyTypeSet = errors.New("empty type set")

Functions

func ForFuncType

func ForFuncType(n *ast.FuncType) *ast.FieldList

ForFuncType returns n.TypeParams.

func ForTypeSpec

func ForTypeSpec(n *ast.TypeSpec) *ast.FieldList

ForTypeSpec returns n.TypeParams.

func GetInstances

func GetInstances(info *types.Info) map[*ast.Ident]Instance

GetInstances returns info.Instances.

func InitInstanceInfo

func InitInstanceInfo(info *types.Info)

InitInstanceInfo initializes info to record information about type and function instances.

func Instantiate

func Instantiate(ctxt *Context, typ types.Type, targs []types.Type, validate bool) (types.Type, error)

Instantiate calls types.Instantiate.

func IsComparable

func IsComparable(iface *types.Interface) bool

IsComparable calls iface.IsComparable().

func IsImplicit

func IsImplicit(iface *types.Interface) bool

IsImplicit calls iface.IsImplicit().

func IsMethodSet

func IsMethodSet(iface *types.Interface) bool

IsMethodSet calls iface.IsMethodSet().

func IsTypeParam

func IsTypeParam(t types.Type) bool

IsTypeParam reports whether t is a type parameter.

func MarkImplicit

func MarkImplicit(iface *types.Interface)

MarkImplicit calls iface.MarkImplicit().

func NamedTypeOrigin

func NamedTypeOrigin(named *types.Named) types.Type

NamedTypeOrigin returns named.Orig().

func NewSignatureType

func NewSignatureType(recv *types.Var, recvTypeParams, typeParams []*TypeParam, params, results *types.Tuple, variadic bool) *types.Signature

NewSignatureType calls types.NewSignatureType.

func PackIndexExpr

func PackIndexExpr(x ast.Expr, lbrack token.Pos, indices []ast.Expr, rbrack token.Pos) ast.Expr

PackIndexExpr returns an *ast.IndexExpr or *ast.IndexListExpr, depending on the cardinality of indices. Calling PackIndexExpr with len(indices) == 0 will panic.

func SetForNamed

func SetForNamed(n *types.Named, tparams []*TypeParam)

SetForNamed sets the type params tparams on n. Each tparam must be of dynamic type *types.TypeParam.

func SetTypeParamConstraint

func SetTypeParamConstraint(tparam *TypeParam, constraint types.Type)

SetTypeParamConstraint calls tparam.SetConstraint(constraint).

Types

type Context

type Context = types.Context

Context is an alias for types.Context.

type IndexExprData

type IndexExprData struct {
	X       ast.Expr   // expression
	Lbrack  token.Pos  // position of "["
	Indices []ast.Expr // index expressions
	Rbrack  token.Pos  // position of "]"
}

A IndexExprData holds data from both ast.IndexExpr and the new ast.MultiIndexExpr, which was introduced in Go 1.18.

func GetIndexExprData

func GetIndexExprData(n ast.Node) *IndexExprData

GetIndexExprData extracts data from AST nodes that represent index expressions.

For an ast.IndexExpr, the resulting IndexExprData will have exactly one index expression. For an ast.IndexListExpr (go1.18+), it may have a variable number of index expressions.

For nodes that don't represent index expressions, GetIndexExprData returns nil. TODO(rfindley): remove this function in favor of using the alias below.

type IndexListExpr

type IndexListExpr = ast.IndexListExpr

IndexListExpr is an alias for ast.IndexListExpr.

type Instance

type Instance = types.Instance

Instance is an alias for types.Instance.

type Term

type Term = types.Term

Term is an alias for types.Term.

func InterfaceTermSet

func InterfaceTermSet(iface *types.Interface) ([]*Term, error)

InterfaceTermSet computes the normalized terms for a constraint interface, returning an error if the term set cannot be computed or is empty. In the latter case, the error will be ErrEmptyTypeSet.

See the documentation of StructuralTerms for more information on normalization.

func NewTerm

func NewTerm(tilde bool, typ types.Type) *Term

NewTerm calls types.NewTerm.

func StructuralTerms

func StructuralTerms(tparam *TypeParam) ([]*Term, error)

StructuralTerms returns a slice of terms representing the normalized structural type restrictions of a type parameter, if any.

Structural type restrictions of a type parameter are created via non-interface types embedded in its constraint interface (directly, or via a chain of interface embeddings). For example, in the declaration

type T[P interface{~int; m()}] int

the structural restriction of the type parameter P is ~int.

With interface embedding and unions, the specification of structural type restrictions may be arbitrarily complex. For example, consider the following:

type A interface{ ~string|~[]byte }

type B interface{ int|string }

type C interface { ~string|~int }

type T[P interface{ A|B; C }] int

In this example, the structural type restriction of P is ~string|int: A|B expands to ~string|~[]byte|int|string, which reduces to ~string|~[]byte|int, which when intersected with C (~string|~int) yields ~string|int.

StructuralTerms computes these expansions and reductions, producing a "normalized" form of the embeddings. A structural restriction is normalized if it is a single union containing no interface terms, and is minimal in the sense that removing any term changes the set of types satisfying the constraint. It is left as a proof for the reader that, modulo sorting, there is exactly one such normalized form.

Because the minimal representation always takes this form, StructuralTerms returns a slice of tilde terms corresponding to the terms of the union in the normalized structural restriction. An error is returned if the constraint interface is invalid, exceeds complexity bounds, or has an empty type set. In the latter case, StructuralTerms returns ErrEmptyTypeSet.

StructuralTerms makes no guarantees about the order of terms, except that it is deterministic.

func UnionTermSet

func UnionTermSet(union *Union) ([]*Term, error)

UnionTermSet computes the normalized terms for a union, returning an error if the term set cannot be computed or is empty. In the latter case, the error will be ErrEmptyTypeSet.

See the documentation of StructuralTerms for more information on normalization.

type TypeList

type TypeList = types.TypeList

TypeList is an alias for types.TypeList

func NamedTypeArgs

func NamedTypeArgs(named *types.Named) *TypeList

NamedTypeArgs returns named.TypeArgs().

type TypeParam

type TypeParam = types.TypeParam

TypeParam is an alias for types.TypeParam

func NewTypeParam

func NewTypeParam(name *types.TypeName, constraint types.Type) *TypeParam

NewTypeParam calls types.NewTypeParam.

type TypeParamList

type TypeParamList = types.TypeParamList

TypeParamList is an alias for types.TypeParamList

func ForNamed

func ForNamed(named *types.Named) *TypeParamList

ForNamed extracts the (possibly empty) type parameter object list from named.

func ForSignature

func ForSignature(sig *types.Signature) *TypeParamList

ForSignature returns sig.TypeParams()

func RecvTypeParams

func RecvTypeParams(sig *types.Signature) *TypeParamList

RecvTypeParams returns sig.RecvTypeParams().

type Union

type Union = types.Union

Union is an alias for types.Union

func NewUnion

func NewUnion(terms []*Term) *Union

NewUnion calls types.NewUnion.

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