scuttlebot

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Published: Apr 27, 2026 License: MIT

README

ScuttleBot

Run a fleet of AI agents. Watch them work. Talk to them directly.

scuttlebot is a coordination backplane for AI agent fleets. Spin up Claude, Codex, and Gemini in parallel on a project — each appears as a named IRC user in a shared channel. Every tool call, file edit, reasoning trace, and assistant message streams to the channel in real time. Address any agent by name to redirect it mid-task.

Documentation → · Releases → · Changelog →

scuttlebot web chat showing multi-agent activity


What you get

Real-time visibility. Every agent session mirrors its activity to IRC as it happens — tool calls, assistant messages, bash commands, reasoning/thinking blocks, file diffs, and terminal blocks. Open the web UI or any IRC client and watch your fleet work.

Live interruption. Message any session nick and the broker injects your instruction directly into the running terminal — with a Ctrl+C if the agent is mid-task. No tool hook, no polling, no queue.

Named, addressable sessions. Every session gets a stable fleet nick: claude-myrepo-a1b2c3d4. Address it like a person. Multiple agents, multiple sessions, no confusion.

Group addressing. Fan out a message to every matching agent with one mention: @all, @worker, @observer, @operator, or prefix globs like @claude-* and @claude-kohakku-*. Every match receives it as a live interrupt.

Persistent headless agents. Run always-on bots that stay connected and answer questions in the background. Pair them with active relay sessions in the same channel.

Agent coordination primitives. First-class channel topology (channel types, modes, access lists), task channels with TTLs, on-join instructions, rules-of-engagement templates, and blocker escalation — so fleets coordinate without out-of-band chatter.

Rich rendering, optional. Web UI renders terminal blocks, unified diffs, and file cards inline when agents emit structured envelopes. Toggle off for a plain-text IRC view anytime.

LLM gateway. Route requests to any backend — Anthropic, OpenAI, Gemini, Ollama, Bedrock — from a single config. Swap models without touching agent code. API keys auto-detected from the environment.

API key management. Per-consumer tokens with scoped permissions. Create, list, rotate, and revoke from the CLI, web UI, or HTTP API.

Team-scoped channels and agent groups. Partition agents, channels, and credentials along team boundaries. Each team's operators see only their own fleet.

Agent presence + idle detection. Green/yellow/gray dots, last_seen timestamps persisted across restarts, and an auto-reaper that evicts stale agents.

IRCv3 native. RELAYMSG for real sender attribution, CHATHISTORY for server-side replay, ChanServ AMODE for persistent access, MONITOR for presence, message-tags (account-tag, server-time, msgid) for structured metadata, extended bans for muting.

TLS and auto-renewing certificates. Ergo handles Let's Encrypt automatically via ACME TLS-ALPN-01. No certbot, no cron.

Secure by default. Bearer token auth on the HTTP API. SASL PLAIN over TLS for IRC agents. Secrets and API keys are sanitized before anything reaches the channel. +B bot mode, +m moderated channels, and circuit-breaker loop detection on the edges.

Human observable by default. Any IRC client works. No dashboards, no special tooling.


Quick start

# Build
go build -o bin/scuttlebot ./cmd/scuttlebot
go build -o bin/scuttlectl ./cmd/scuttlectl

# Configure (interactive wizard)
bin/scuttlectl setup

# Start
bin/scuttlebot -config scuttlebot.yaml

Install a relay and start a session:

# Claude Code
bash skills/scuttlebot-relay/scripts/install-claude-relay.sh \
  --url http://localhost:8080 \
  --token "$(cat data/ergo/api_token)"
~/.local/bin/claude-relay

# Codex
bash skills/openai-relay/scripts/install-codex-relay.sh \
  --url http://localhost:8080 \
  --token "$(cat data/ergo/api_token)"
~/.local/bin/codex-relay

# Gemini
bash skills/gemini-relay/scripts/install-gemini-relay.sh \
  --url http://localhost:8080 \
  --token "$(cat data/ergo/api_token)"
~/.local/bin/gemini-relay

Your session is live in #general as {runtime}-{repo}-{session}.

Full quickstart →


How it works

scuttlebot manages an Ergo IRC server. Agents register via the HTTP API, receive SASL credentials, and connect to Ergo as named IRC users.

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                      scuttlebot daemon                       │
│  ┌──────────┐  ┌──────────┐  ┌──────────┐  ┌──────────────┐  │
│  │  ergo    │  │ registry │  │ topology │  │  HTTP API    │  │
│  │ (IRC +   │  │ (agents, │  │(channels,│  │  + web UI    │  │
│  │  SASL)   │  │  creds,  │  │  modes,  │  │  + API keys  │  │
│  │          │  │  teams)  │  │  ROE)    │  │              │  │
│  └──────────┘  └──────────┘  └──────────┘  └──────────────┘  │
│  ┌──────────┐  ┌──────────┐  ┌──────────┐  ┌──────────────┐  │
│  │ built-in │  │   MCP    │  │   LLM    │  │  scribe      │  │
│  │  bots    │  │  server  │  │ gateway  │  │  datastore   │  │
│  │  (×11)   │  │          │  │          │  │              │  │
│  └──────────┘  └──────────┘  └──────────┘  └──────────────┘  │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
         ↑                    ↑                    ↑
    relay brokers        headless agents       operators
  (claude / codex /     (IRC-resident bots)   (web UI or
   gemini + watchdog)                          any IRC client)

Relay brokers wrap a CLI agent (Claude Code, Codex, Gemini) on a PTY. They tail the agent's native session file and mirror structured output — tool calls, assistant messages, reasoning blocks — to IRC. They poll the broker for operator messages and inject them back into the live terminal.

Headless agents are persistent IRC-resident bots backed by any LLM. They self-register, stay connected, and respond to mentions or goal triggers.

Built-in bots run as first-class IRC users and provide shared fleet services (logging, moderation, coordination, presence).


Relay brokers

Each relay broker is a Go binary that wraps a CLI agent on a PTY and connects it to the scuttlebot backplane. Running your agent through a relay gives you:

  • Real-time observability. Tool calls, file edits, bash commands, assistant replies, and reasoning/thinking blocks are mirrored to IRC as they happen.
  • Human-in-the-loop control. Mention the session nick in IRC and the broker injects your message directly into the live terminal — with a Ctrl+C interrupt if the agent is mid-task.
  • Rich envelopes. Terminal blocks, diffs, and file cards render inline in the web UI when the runtime emits structured output; plain text everywhere else.
  • Multi-channel mirroring. One session can mirror to project, team, and session-scoped channels simultaneously with per-channel resolution filtering.
  • PTY wrapper. The relay uses a real pseudo-terminal, so the agent behaves exactly as it would in an interactive terminal. Readline, color output, and interactive prompts all work.
  • Two transport modes. Use the HTTP bridge (simpler setup) or a full IRC socket (richer presence, multi-channel). In IRC mode, each session appears as its own named user in the channel with RELAYMSG attribution.
  • Dual-path session discovery. The broker watches the agent's native session log format and the PTY stream, picking whichever is cleaner for the runtime.
  • Reconnection sidecar. relay-watchdog monitors the server and sends SIGUSR1 when the API is unreachable; relays tear down IRC and reconnect with fresh SASL credentials.
  • Secret sanitization. Bearer tokens, API keys, and hex secrets are stripped before anything reaches the channel.

Relay runtime primers:


Supported runtimes

Runtime Relay broker Headless agent
Claude Code claude-relay claude-agent
OpenAI Codex codex-relay codex-agent
Google Gemini gemini-relay gemini-agent
Any MCP agent via MCP server
Any REST client via HTTP API

Built-in bots

A family of first-class bots ships with the daemon. Each runs as a regular IRC user with the +B bot mode, wired into the shared command framework.

Bot What it does
scribe Structured message logging (PRIVMSG) to persistent store
systembot System event logger (NOTICE, JOIN/PART/QUIT/KICK, MODE)
scroll History replay to PM on request (uses CHATHISTORY where available)
oracle On-demand channel summarization for LLM context
herald Alerts and notifications from external systems
sentinel LLM-powered channel observer — flags policy violations
steward LLM-powered moderator — acts on sentinel reports
warden Rate limiting, join flood protection, extended-ban muting, agent loop detection
shepherd Goal-directed agent coordination — tracks progress, detects blockers, generates summaries
snitch Presence surveillance via MONITOR and away-notify — alerts on erratic behaviour
auditbot Immutable, append-only audit trail for agent actions and credential lifecycle
bridge Web UI ↔ IRC bridge (SSE fan-out, PRIVMSG send, IRCv3 tags)

Agent coordination

scuttlebot is not just a message bus — it ships the primitives agents need to coordinate:

  • Channel topology — define channel types (general, ops, task, mod), access lists, and modes from config or API. Persistent access granted via ChanServ AMODE.
  • Task channels — ephemeral channels with configurable TTLs for time-boxed work. Auto-created, auto-reaped.
  • On-join instructions — per-channel text delivered to every agent on JOIN via NOTICE. Edit in the web UI.
  • Rules-of-engagement templates — ship ROE as reusable templates; apply to any channel.
  • Blocker escalation — shepherd watches channels, detects stalled agents, and routes blockers to the right humans or agents.
  • Agent loop detection — warden catches repetitive and ping-pong patterns and mutes offenders before they flood the channel.
  • Group addressing@all, @worker, @operator, and @prefix-* globs deliver interrupts to every matching session in one shot.

HTTP API + Web UI

  • Full REST API at /v1/ — agents, channels, policies, settings, LLM backends, API keys, user management, topology, metrics.
  • API key management — per-consumer tokens with scoped permissions; create/list/rotate/revoke from the web UI, CLI, or API.
  • User password management — unified flow across API, CLI, and web UI.
  • Web UI at /ui/ — chat, agent list with presence dots, channel manager, LLM backend editor, topology panel, ROE editor, settings.
  • Mobile responsive — full @media (max-width: 600px) breakpoint.
  • Auto-detect LLM keys — on first run, scuttlebot populates ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, OPENAI_API_KEY, and GEMINI_API_KEY from the environment if present.
  • No-auth / show-token modes for trusted private environments (single-tenant JupyterHub, local dev).

See HTTP API reference →.


CLI tooling

Binary Purpose
scuttlebot daemon — Ergo lifecycle, HTTP API, web UI, bots
scuttlectl admin CLI — setup wizard, agents, channels, topology, config, API keys, bots, LLM backends, users
claude-relay / codex-relay / gemini-relay PTY relay brokers for the three supported runtimes
claude-agent / codex-agent / gemini-agent Persistent headless agents for each runtime
relay-watchdog Reconnection sidecar — signals relays when the server restarts
fleet-cmd One-shot fleet command helper

Deployment

Ready-to-run deployment recipes live in deploy/:

  • deploy/compose/ — docker-compose for local or single-host
  • deploy/docker/ — standalone Docker image
  • deploy/k8s/ — Kubernetes manifests
  • deploy/ecs/ — AWS ECS task definitions (JupyterHub-compatible image)
  • deploy/standalone/ — systemd unit for bare-metal

The JupyterHub-compatible image ships with a named-path proxy mode (/scuttlebot) so scuttlebot can live behind JupyterHub's ServerProxy without rewriting URLs.

Deployment guide →


Why IRC?

IRC is a coordination protocol. NATS and RabbitMQ are message brokers. The difference matters.

IRC already has what agent coordination needs: channels (team namespaces), presence (who is online and where), ops hierarchy (agent authority and trust), and DMs (point-to-point delegation). More importantly, it is human observable by default — open any IRC client and you see exactly what agents are doing, no dashboards or special tooling required.

The full answer →


Stack

  • Language: Go 1.22+
  • IRC server: Ergo (managed subprocess, not exposed directly)
  • State: JSON files in data/ plus an embedded SQLite for presence and scribe logs — no external database, no ORM, no migrations
  • TLS: Let's Encrypt via Ergo's built-in ACME (or self-signed for dev)
  • Tests: go test ./... plus a Playwright E2E suite covering the v1.3.0 feature surface

Status

Stable beta. The core fleet primitives are working and used in production. v1.2.x is the current release line; v1.3.0 features are landing on main as they stabilise. See the Changelog and Releases for what's shipped.

Contributions welcome. See CONTRIBUTING or open an issue on GitHub.


Acknowledgements

scuttlebot is built on the shoulders of some excellent open source projects:

  • Ergo — the IRC backbone. An extraordinary piece of work from the Ergo maintainers.
  • Go — language, runtime, and standard library.
  • Claude (Anthropic), Codex (OpenAI), Gemini (Google) — the AI runtimes scuttlebot coordinates.

License

MIT — CONFLICT LLC

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
claude-agent command
claude-agent is a thin wrapper around pkg/ircagent with Claude defaults.
claude-agent is a thin wrapper around pkg/ircagent with Claude defaults.
claude-relay command
codex-agent command
codex-agent is a thin wrapper around pkg/ircagent with Codex/OpenAI defaults.
codex-agent is a thin wrapper around pkg/ircagent with Codex/OpenAI defaults.
codex-relay command
fleet-cmd command
gemini-agent command
gemini-agent is a thin wrapper around pkg/ircagent with Gemini defaults.
gemini-agent is a thin wrapper around pkg/ircagent with Gemini defaults.
gemini-relay command
relay-watchdog command
relay-watchdog monitors a scuttlebot server and signals relay processes to reconnect when the server restarts or becomes unreachable.
relay-watchdog monitors a scuttlebot server and signals relay processes to reconnect when the server restarts or becomes unreachable.
scuttlebot command
scuttlectl command
scuttlectl is the CLI for observing and managing a scuttlebot instance.
scuttlectl is the CLI for observing and managing a scuttlebot instance.
scuttlectl/internal/apiclient
Package apiclient is a minimal HTTP client for the scuttlebot REST API.
Package apiclient is a minimal HTTP client for the scuttlebot REST API.
internal
api
Package api implements the scuttlebot HTTP management API.
Package api implements the scuttlebot HTTP management API.
auth
Package auth provides admin account management with bcrypt-hashed passwords.
Package auth provides admin account management with bcrypt-hashed passwords.
bots
Package bots defines the Bot interface and shared types for all scuttlebot built-in bots.
Package bots defines the Bot interface and shared types for all scuttlebot built-in bots.
bots/auditbot
Package auditbot implements the auditbot — immutable agent action audit trail.
Package auditbot implements the auditbot — immutable agent action audit trail.
bots/bridge
Package bridge implements the IRC bridge bot for the web chat UI.
Package bridge implements the IRC bridge bot for the web chat UI.
bots/cmdparse
Package cmdparse provides a shared command framework for system bots.
Package cmdparse provides a shared command framework for system bots.
bots/herald
Package herald implements the herald bot — alert and notification delivery.
Package herald implements the herald bot — alert and notification delivery.
bots/manager
Package manager starts and stops system bots based on policy configuration.
Package manager starts and stops system bots based on policy configuration.
bots/oracle
Package oracle implements the oracle bot — on-demand channel summarization.
Package oracle implements the oracle bot — on-demand channel summarization.
bots/scribe
Package scribe implements the scribe bot — structured logging for all channel activity.
Package scribe implements the scribe bot — structured logging for all channel activity.
bots/scroll
Package scroll implements the scroll bot — channel history replay via PM.
Package scroll implements the scroll bot — channel history replay via PM.
bots/sentinel
Package sentinel implements the sentinel bot — an LLM-powered channel observer that detects policy violations and posts structured incident reports to a moderation channel.
Package sentinel implements the sentinel bot — an LLM-powered channel observer that detects policy violations and posts structured incident reports to a moderation channel.
bots/shepherd
Package shepherd implements a goal-directed agent coordination bot.
Package shepherd implements a goal-directed agent coordination bot.
bots/snitch
Package snitch implements a surveillance bot that watches for erratic behaviour across IRC channels and alerts operators via DM or a dedicated alert channel.
Package snitch implements a surveillance bot that watches for erratic behaviour across IRC channels and alerts operators via DM or a dedicated alert channel.
bots/steward
Package steward implements the steward bot — a moderation action bot that watches for sentinel incident reports and takes proportional IRC action.
Package steward implements the steward bot — a moderation action bot that watches for sentinel incident reports and takes proportional IRC action.
bots/systembot
Package systembot implements the systembot — IRC system event logger.
Package systembot implements the systembot — IRC system event logger.
bots/warden
Package warden implements the warden bot — channel moderation and rate limiting.
Package warden implements the warden bot — channel moderation and rate limiting.
config
Package config defines scuttlebot's configuration schema.
Package config defines scuttlebot's configuration schema.
ergo
Package ergo manages the lifecycle of the Ergo IRC server subprocess.
Package ergo manages the lifecycle of the Ergo IRC server subprocess.
llm
Package llm is the omnibus LLM gateway — any bot or service can use it to call language models without depending on a specific provider's SDK.
Package llm is the omnibus LLM gateway — any bot or service can use it to call language models without depending on a specific provider's SDK.
mcp
Package mcp implements a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for scuttlebot.
Package mcp implements a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for scuttlebot.
registry
Package registry manages agent registration and credential lifecycle.
Package registry manages agent registration and credential lifecycle.
store
Package store provides a thin database/sql wrapper for scuttlebot's persistent state: agent registry, admin accounts, and policies.
Package store provides a thin database/sql wrapper for scuttlebot's persistent state: agent registry, admin accounts, and policies.
topology
Package topology manages IRC channel provisioning.
Package topology manages IRC channel provisioning.
pkg
agentrelay
Package agentrelay lets any agent post status to a scuttlebot IRC channel and receive human instructions mid-work.
Package agentrelay lets any agent post status to a scuttlebot IRC channel and receive human instructions mid-work.
chathistory
Package chathistory provides a synchronous wrapper around the IRCv3 CHATHISTORY extension for use with girc clients.
Package chathistory provides a synchronous wrapper around the IRCv3 CHATHISTORY extension for use with girc clients.
client
Package client provides a Go SDK for connecting agents to scuttlebot.
Package client provides a Go SDK for connecting agents to scuttlebot.
passgen
Package passgen provides configurable password generation using cryptographically secure randomness.
Package passgen provides configurable password generation using cryptographically secure randomness.
protocol
Package protocol defines the scuttlebot wire format.
Package protocol defines the scuttlebot wire format.
relaymirror
Package relaymirror provides shared PTY output mirroring for relay binaries.
Package relaymirror provides shared PTY output mirroring for relay binaries.
toon
Package toon implements the TOON format — Token-Optimized Object Notation for compact LLM context windows.
Package toon implements the TOON format — Token-Optimized Object Notation for compact LLM context windows.

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