app

package
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Published: Oct 19, 2016 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 16 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

Package app provides a thin layer of support for writing web services. It integrates with the ardanlabs kit repo to provide support for logging, configuration, database, routing and application context. The base things you need to write a web service is provided.

Current Status Codes:

200 OK           : StatusOK                  : Call is success and returning data.
204 No Content   : StatusNoContent           : Call is success and returns no data.
400 Bad Request  : StatusBadRequest          : Invalid post data (syntax or semantics).
401 Unauthorized : StatusUnauthorized        : Authentication failure.
404 Not Found    : StatusNotFound            : Invalid URL or identifier.
500 Internal     : StatusInternalServerError : Application specific beyond scope of user.

Index

Constants

View Source
const TraceIDHeader = "X-Trace-ID"

TraceIDHeader is the header added to outgoing requests which adds the traceID to it.

Variables

View Source
var (
	// ErrNotAuthorized occurs when the call is not authorized.
	ErrNotAuthorized = errors.New("Not authorized")

	// ErrDBNotConfigured occurs when the DB is not initialized.
	ErrDBNotConfigured = errors.New("DB not initialized")

	// ErrNotFound is abstracting the mgo not found error.
	ErrNotFound = errors.New("Entity not found")

	// ErrInvalidID occurs when an ID is not in a valid form.
	ErrInvalidID = errors.New("ID is not in it's proper form")

	// ErrValidation occurs when there are validation errors.
	ErrValidation = errors.New("Validation errors occurred")
)

Functions

func ExecuteDB

func ExecuteDB(session *mgo.Session, collectionName string, f func(*mgo.Collection) error) error

ExecuteDB the MongoDB literal function.

func GetSession

func GetSession() *mgo.Session

GetSession returns a copy of the master session for use.

func Query

func Query(value interface{}) string

Query provides a string version of the value

func Run

func Run(host string, routes http.Handler, readTimeout, writeTimeout time.Duration) error

Run is called to start the web service.

Types

type App

type App struct {
	*httptreemux.TreeMux
	Ctx map[string]interface{}
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

App is the entrypoint into our application and what configures our context object for each of our http handlers. Feel free to add any configuration data/logic on this App struct

func New

func New(mw ...Middleware) *App

New create an App value that handle a set of routes for the application. You can provide any number of middleware and they'll be used to wrap every request handler.

func (*App) CORS

func (a *App) CORS()

CORS providing support for Cross-Origin Resource Sharing. https://metajack.im/2010/01/19/crossdomain-ajax-for-xmpp-http-binding-made-easy/

func (*App) Group

func (a *App) Group(mw ...Middleware) *Group

Group creates a new App Group based on the current App and provided middleware.

func (*App) Handle

func (a *App) Handle(verb, path string, handler Handler, mw ...Middleware)

Handle is our mechanism for mounting Handlers for a given HTTP verb and path pair, this makes for really easy, convenient routing.

func (*App) Use

func (a *App) Use(mw ...Middleware)

Use adds the set of provided middleware onto the Application middleware chain. Any route running off of this App will use all the middleware provided this way always regardless of the ordering of the Handle/Use functions.

type Context

type Context struct {
	http.ResponseWriter
	Request   *http.Request
	Now       time.Time
	Params    map[string]string
	SessionID string
	Status    int
	Ctx       map[string]interface{}
	App       *App
}

Context contains data associated with a single request.

func (*Context) Error

func (c *Context) Error(err error)

Error handles all error responses for the API.

func (*Context) Proxy

func (c *Context) Proxy(targetURL string, rewrite func(req *http.Request)) error

Proxy will setup a direct proxy inbetween this service and the destination service.

func (*Context) Respond

func (c *Context) Respond(data interface{}, code int)

Respond sends JSON to the client. If code is StatusNoContent, v is expected to be nil.

func (*Context) RespondError

func (c *Context) RespondError(error string, code int)

RespondError sends JSON describing the error

func (*Context) RespondInvalid

func (c *Context) RespondInvalid(fields []Invalid)

RespondInvalid sends JSON describing field validation errors.

type Group

type Group struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Group allows a segment of middleware to be shared amongst handlers.

func (*Group) Handle

func (g *Group) Handle(verb, path string, handler Handler, mw ...Middleware)

Handle proxies the Handle function of the underlying App.

func (*Group) Use

func (g *Group) Use(mw ...Middleware)

Use adds the set of provided middleware onto the Application middleware chain.

type Handler

type Handler func(*Context) error

A Handler is a type that handles an http request within our own little mini framework. The fun part is that our context is fully controlled and configured by us so we can extend the functionality of the Context whenever we want.

type Invalid

type Invalid struct {
	Fld string `json:"field_name"`
	Err string `json:"error"`
}

Invalid describes a validation error belonging to a specific field.

type Middleware

type Middleware func(Handler) Handler

A Middleware is a type that wraps a handler to remove boilerplate or other concerns not direct to any given Handler.

type ProxyResponseWriter

type ProxyResponseWriter struct {
	Status int
	http.ResponseWriter
}

ProxyResponseWriter records the status code written by a call to the WriteHeader function on a http.ResponseWriter interface. This type also implements the http.ResponseWriter interface.

func (*ProxyResponseWriter) Header

func (prw *ProxyResponseWriter) Header() http.Header

Header implements the http.ResponseWriter interface and simply relays the request.

func (*ProxyResponseWriter) Write

func (prw *ProxyResponseWriter) Write(data []byte) (int, error)

Write implements the http.ResponseWriter interface and simply relays the request.

func (*ProxyResponseWriter) WriteHeader

func (prw *ProxyResponseWriter) WriteHeader(status int)

WriteHeader implements the http.ResponseWriter interface and simply relays the request and records the status code written.

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