fgw

README

Flomesh Gateway

The Flomesh Gateway (FGW) stands as a high-performance, feature-rich solution for microservice gateways and reverse proxies. Grounded on the robust Pipy technology, the FGW offers a proficient and adaptable approach, enabling users to fine-tune and govern their intricate network environments with finesse.

Capabilities of the FGW

Serving as a comprehensive network solution, the FGW furnishes potent support in addressing a myriad of network demands and challenges. It can adeptly replace microservice gateways like Netflix Zuul and Spring Cloud Gateway, and execute functions as a reverse proxy, static web service, and a layer 7 load balancer. Simultaneously, it extends advanced functionalities encompassing API management, authentication, and authorization.

The FGW unveils a gamut of core functionalities that span beyond mere TLS processing, routing, load balancing, traffic control, redirection, and URL rewriting. It embarks upon sophisticated features such as traffic mirroring, tunneling, authentication authorization, and cross-domain integrations, facilitating an exemplary performance in managing diverse network scenarios and security requisites.

The FGW further offers plugin capabilities, permitting extensions and customizations of its functionalities through Pipy JS. This level of flexibility enables the FGW to accommodate a diverse array of specific and unique business requirements.

Moreover, the FGW boasts not only formidable features but also extensive compatibility. It supports a variety of computing architectures, encompassing X86, ARM64, Hygon, Loongson, and RISC-V, amongst others, and operates seamlessly across a spectrum of operating systems, including various Linux distributions, FreeBSD, macOS, and domestically produced operating systems.

Quickstart

FGW has a sample inside. Let's clone the repo first.

Navigate to the project's root directory and execute pipy, specifying the entry file ./pjs/main.js.

cd fgw
pipy ./pjs/main.js

Upon initiating with the default configuration present in the project (./pjs/config.json), it will monitor three ports:

• 8080: A proxy port orchestrating requests to balance the load amongst the two other static services.
• 8081: A static service inaugurated from the /var/www/html directory.
• 8082: A static service launched from the static/www2 directory.

It is important to note that the local /var/www/html directory is non-existent, thus attempts to access the service at 8081 will yield a 404 error.

curl -I localhost:8081
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
content-length: 0
connection: keep-alive

curl -I localhost:8082
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
content-type: text/html
content-length: 72
connection: keep-alive

When accessing the proxy through port 8080, a 200 response is received irrespective of both the upstream static services bearing a 50 weightage.

curl -I localhost:8080
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
content-type: text/html
content-length: 72
set-cookie: _srv_id=3021372512864600; path=/; expires=Fri, 4 Aug 2023 02:23:59 GMT; max-age=3600
connection: keep-alive

This behavior is attributable to the configured health check mechanism. The FGW actively conducts health assessments on the upstreams, considering only those with a 200 response status code as healthy, while expunging others from the load balance list.

Documentation

You can explore the various functionalities of FGW at the FGW Documentation. Currently, it is available exclusively in Chinese and is undergoing continuous enhancements, hence you might encounter some blank pages.

All FGW documentation is maintained within the fgw-docs repository and is crafted using the Markdown format.

• Overview
• Quick Experience
• Getting Started
  • Installation
• Features
  • TCP Load Balancing
  • HTTP/HTTPS Load Balancing
  • TLS
  • Policies
  • Static Web Service
  • Observability
• Reference
  • Configuration
  • Plugins
• Releases

Developer Guide

Prerequisites

• Pipy
• FGW Repo
• Tools for testing: netstat, cat, grep, openssl, curl, shpec

Quick Start

All PipyJS scripts are housed in the pjs directory. Once FGW is initiated, it will operate in the Pipy Repo Mode and subsequently publish all the PipyJS scripts into the Repo.

Before commencing, ensure that Pipy is installed. Refer to the installation documentation for guidance.

Build

Execute make build to compile FGW. Upon successful compilation, the fgw binary file can be located in the bin directory.

Testing

Within the tests/shpec directory, initially run pre_test.sh to examine the testing environment, and thereafter execute shpec to test all cases.

The testing works on LINUX ONLY!