nuid

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Published: Sep 27, 2016 License: MIT Imports: 7 Imported by: 4

README

NUID

License MIT ReportCard Build Status Release GoDoc Coverage Status

A highly performant unique identifier generator.

Installation

Use the go command:

$ go get github.com/nats-io/nuid

Basic Usage


// Utilize the global locked instance
nuid := nuid.Next()

// Create an instance, these are not locked.
n := nuid.New()
nuid = n.Next()

// Generate a new crypto/rand seeded prefix.
// Generally not needed, happens automatically.
n.RandomizePrefix()

Performance

NUID needs to be very fast to generate and be truly unique, all while being entropy pool friendly. NUID uses 12 bytes of crypto generated data (entropy draining), and 10 bytes of pseudo-random sequential data that increments with a pseudo-random increment.

Total length of a NUID string is 22 bytes of base 36 ascii text, so 36^22 or 17324272922341479351919144385642496 possibilities.

NUID can generate identifiers as fast as 60ns, or ~16 million per second. There is an associated benchmark you can use to test performance on your own hardware.

License

(The MIT License)

Copyright (c) 2016 Apcera Inc.

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Documentation

Overview

A unique identifier generator that is high performance, very fast, and tries to be entropy pool friendly.

Index

Constants

View Source
const Version = "1.0.0"

Version of the library

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func Next

func Next() string

Generate the next NUID string from the global locked NUID instance.

Types

type NUID

type NUID struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func New

func New() *NUID

New will generate a new NUID and properly initialize the prefix, sequential start, and sequential increment.

func (*NUID) Next

func (n *NUID) Next() string

Generate the next NUID string.

func (*NUID) RandomizePrefix

func (n *NUID) RandomizePrefix()

Generate a new prefix from crypto/rand. This call *can* drain entropy and will be called automatically when we exhaust the sequential range. Will panic if it gets an error from rand.Int()

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