The multifile input plugin allows Telegraf to combine data from multiple files
into a single metric, creating one field or tag per file. This is often
useful creating custom metrics from the /sys
or /proc
filesystems.
Note: If you wish to parse metrics from a single file formatted in one of
the supported input data formats, you should use the file input
plugin instead.
Global configuration options
In addition to the plugin-specific configuration settings, plugins support
additional global and plugin configuration settings. These settings are used to
modify metrics, tags, and field or create aliases and configure ordering, etc.
See the CONFIGURATION.md for more details.
Configuration
# Aggregates the contents of multiple files into a single point
[[inputs.multifile]]
## Base directory where telegraf will look for files.
## Omit this option to use absolute paths.
base_dir = "/sys/bus/i2c/devices/1-0076/iio:device0"
## If true discard all data when a single file can't be read.
## Else, Telegraf omits the field generated from this file.
# fail_early = true
## Files to parse each interval.
[[inputs.multifile.file]]
file = "in_pressure_input"
dest = "pressure"
conversion = "float"
[[inputs.multifile.file]]
file = "in_temp_input"
dest = "temperature"
conversion = "float(3)"
[[inputs.multifile.file]]
file = "in_humidityrelative_input"
dest = "humidityrelative"
conversion = "float(3)"
Metrics
Each file table can contain the following options:
file
:
Path of the file to be parsed, relative to the base_dir
.
dest
:
Name of the field/tag key, defaults to $(basename file)
.
conversion
:
Data format used to parse the file contents:
float(X)
: Converts the input value into a float and divides by the Xth
power of 10. Effectively just moves the decimal left X places. For example
a value of 123
with float(2)
will result in 1.23
.
float
: Converts the value into a float with no adjustment.
Same as float(0)
.
int
: Converts the value into an integer.
string
, ""
: No conversion.
bool
: Converts the value into a boolean.
tag
: File content is used as a tag.
Example Output
This example shows a BME280 connected to a Raspberry Pi, using the sample
config.
multifile pressure=101.343285156,temperature=20.4,humidityrelative=48.9 1547202076000000000
To reproduce this, connect a BMP280 to the board's GPIO pins and register the
BME280 device driver
cd /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-1
echo bme280 0x76 > new_device
The kernel driver provides the following files in
/sys/bus/i2c/devices/1-0076/iio:device0
:
in_humidityrelative_input
: 48900
in_pressure_input
: 101.343285156
in_temp_input
: 20400