README
¶
M3TAL System Documentation
Overview
This document provides technical details and operational procedures for the M3TAL system.
Prerequisites
Docker Engine and Docker Compose V2 are strictly REQUIRED and must be installed prior to M3TAL installation and operation. M3TAL internally orchestrates Docker containers using Docker Engine and Docker Compose V2.
APT Installation
To install M3TAL via APT, follow these steps:
# 1. Add the GPG signing key
curl -fsSL https://jakej985-rgb.github.io/m3tal-core/KEY.gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/m3tal-archive-keyring.gpg
# 2. Add the APT repository
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/m3tal-archive-keyring.gpg] https://jakej985-rgb.github.io/m3tal-core stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/m3tal.list
# 3. Install
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y m3tal
Firewall Considerations
If you are using Traefik for public-facing access (i.e., DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODE=traefik or exposing other services via Traefik), ensure that host port 80 (and 443 if HTTPS is configured) is open in your firewall (e.g., ufw allow 80/tcp).
Components
The M3TAL system is comprised of several interconnected components:
- CLI binary (
/usr/bin/m3tal): A unified Go binary serving as the single entrypoint for all M3TAL operations. It is installed via APT. - API daemon (
m3tal-api.service): A Go binary running as a systemd service, listening on host-local port8080. This daemon manages Docker interactions, maintains the SQLite state database, and exposes the M3TAL API routes. - Dashboard container (
m3tal-dashboard): A Python/Flask application running within a Docker container, internally listening on port8082. It communicates with the M3TAL API daemon viahttp://host.docker.internal:8080. - Traefik gateway (
routing-compose.yml): A reverse proxy container that exposes services by domain name on host port80. It utilizes a file provider for dynamic routing configurations. - Cloudflared (
routing-compose.yml): An optional Cloudflare tunnel container, facilitating zero-configuration public internet access for exposed services.
Filesystem Contract
The following table details the critical directories and files within the M3TAL filesystem:
| Path | Purpose yaml services: my-app: image: nginx:alpine labels: - "traefik.enable=true" - "traefik.http.routers.myapp.rule=Host(`app.DOMAIN`)" - "traefik.http.services.myapp.loadbalancer.server.port=80" - "traefik.http.routers.myapp.entrypoints=web" networks: - proxy
Dashboard Access
The M3TAL Dashboard can be accessed in two distinct modes, controlled by the DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODE variable in /etc/m3tal/.env:
-
Local Mode (Default)
- Setting:
DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODE=local - Mechanism: This mode utilizes the
m3tal-compose.local.ymloverride file, which adds a direct Docker port binding, typically${DASHBOARD_PORT:-8082}:8082. - Access: The Dashboard is directly accessible via
http://HOST_IP:8082orhttp://localhost:8082. - Requirements: No Traefik configuration is required. This mode functions out-of-the-box, making it ideal for LAN-only setups, first-time users, or local development and testing.
- Default Behavior: A new user performing a default M3TAL installation will access the M3TAL Dashboard directly via port 8082, as this is the behavior linked to the default
DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODE=localsetting.
- Setting:
-
Traefik Mode
- Setting:
DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODE=traefik - Mechanism: This mode utilizes the
m3tal-compose.traefik.ymloverride file. This file applies Traefik labels to the dashboard container, enabling Traefik to routedash.DOMAINto the dashboard's internal port8082. - Access: The Dashboard is accessible via
http://dash.DOMAIN. - Requirements: Traefik must be running (
m3tal upwill start it) and correctly configured. This mode is suitable for domain-based setups and environments where multiple services are managed behind a single reverse proxy.
- Setting:
Quick Demo
To quickly start and interact with core M3TAL services:
-
Start the Dashboard specifically:
m3tal dash upThis command downloads the latest dashboard Docker Compose files and starts the M3TAL Dashboard container, respecting the
DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODEsetting. -
Deploy all M3TAL stacks and user-defined services:
m3tal upThis command orchestrates and deploys all Docker Compose stacks found as
*-compose.ymlfiles within the/docker/directory. This includes M3TAL's internal control plane components (like Traefik) and any user-defined compose files placed in/docker/.
Service Management
The M3TAL API daemon (m3tal-api.service) runs as a systemd service. Its status and operations can be managed using standard systemctl commands:
- Check API daemon status:
systemctl status m3tal-api.service - Restart API daemon:
systemctl restart m3tal-api.service - View API daemon logs:
journalctl -u m3tal-api.service -f
Port Map
The following table lists the primary network ports utilized by the M3TAL system:
| Port | Service | Access | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 80 | Traefik HTTP entry point | Public | The public-facing HTTP port for services exposed via Traefik. |
| 8080 | M3TAL API daemon (Go) | Host-local | The internal port the M3TAL API daemon listens on. |
| 8081 | Traefik dashboard | Host-local only | The internal Traefik dashboard port, accessible only from the host machine. |
| 8082 | M3TAL Dashboard | Direct port (local mode) or via Traefik (traefik mode) | The port the M3TAL Dashboard container listens on internally. Access method depends on DASHBOARD_EXPOSE_MODE. |
Note: These are the primary M3TAL-managed ports. User-added Docker Compose stacks may expose additional ports on their own, depending on their configurations.