ai-toolkit

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Published: Aug 31, 2026 License: MIT

README

ai-toolkit

Go Reference

A personal, highly opinionated set of Go packages for working with chat-based LLMs. It's built for my own use and reflects my own taste in API design — there are more mature, better-supported libraries out there, and you should probably reach for one of those first. But if it happens to fit your needs as-is, feel free to use it.

Requires Go 1.26.5+. Supported providers: OpenRouter, Ollama, and Anthropic.

go get github.com/jjmrocha/ai-toolkit
Package What it does Builds on
llm One chat API across three providers
tools Registers tools and dispatches the model's calls llm
mcp Turns an MCP server's tools into tools entries llm, tools
skills On-demand instructions the model loads by name llm, tools
agent Runs the call-tool-feed-back loop for you llm, tools, skills
packs Ready-made tool bundles backed by an MCP server mcp, tools

The sections below are a tour. The full API reference lives on pkg.go.dev.

llm

One API for chatting with OpenRouter, Ollama, or Anthropic — swap Provider and Model to change backends.

model, err := llm.New(llm.Config{
	Provider: llm.ProviderOpenRouter,
	APIKey:   os.Getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY"),
	Model:    "openai/gpt-4o",
})
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

reply, err := model.Chat(context.Background(), []llm.Message{
	llm.SystemMessage{Content: "You are concise."},
	llm.UserMessage{Content: "What is the capital of Portugal?"},
}, nil)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println(reply.Content)
fmt.Printf("tokens: %d\n", reply.Stats.TotalTokens)

Worth knowing:

  • Ollama needs no API key.
  • Every reply carries Stats — including prompt-cache reads and writes — and the provider's native StopReason.
  • Config.Effort maps one knob, EffortOff through EffortMax, onto Anthropic's adaptive-thinking effort level and OpenRouter/Ollama's reasoning level. The values are relative rungs, not provider literals, so the same Effort reaches each backend as whatever that backend calls it.
  • Config.Models lists what ChangeModel may switch to mid-conversation; the active model is always included.
  • ChangeModel and ChangeEffort both validate before they mutate and return an error otherwise, so a rejected switch leaves the client on its current settings.

tools

Removes the two chores of tool calling: writing parameter schemas by hand and dispatching the model's calls yourself.

toolBox := tools.NewToolBox()

toolBox.Add(
	llm.Tool{
		Name:        "get_weather",
		Description: "Get the current weather for a city",
		Schema: tools.NewObjectBuilder().
			String("city", "the city to look up", true).
			Build(),
	},
	func(ctx context.Context, args map[string]any) (string, error) {
		city, err := tools.NewArguments(args).GetString("city")
		if err != nil {
			return "", err
		}
		return weatherFor(ctx, city) // your code
	},
)

reply, err := model.Chat(ctx, messages, toolBox.Tools())
// ...
for _, call := range reply.ToolCalls {
	msg, err := toolBox.Execute(ctx, call) // looks up and runs the handler
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	messages = append(messages, *msg)
}

Worth knowing:

  • Tools returns a name-sorted slice, so the tool section of the prompt stays byte-identical across requests — which is what prompt caching needs.
  • A ToolBox is safe for concurrent use: tools can be added and removed while other goroutines list or execute them.
  • ObjectBuilder nests — pass one to Object or ArrayOfObjects to describe schemas of any depth.
  • Arguments accessors return ErrFieldNotFound or ErrInvalidFieldType instead of panicking, and take an int where JSON handed you a float64.
  • ValidToolName and SanitizeToolName apply the providers' naming rules (64 characters; letters, digits, _, -) to names from outside sources.

mcp

Connects a stdio-based MCP server to a tools.ToolBox, so the tools it exposes become callable like any other tool.

toolBox := tools.NewToolBox()

mcpClient, err := mcp.NewClient(ctx, mcp.ClientConfig{
	Name:    "playwright",
	Command: "npx",
	Args:    []string{"@playwright/mcp@latest"},
})
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
defer mcpClient.Close()

if err := mcpClient.RegisterTools(ctx, toolBox); err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

reply, err := model.Chat(ctx, messages, toolBox.Tools()) // MCP tools included

Worth knowing:

  • Tools are namespaced "<Name>__<tool>", e.g. playwright__browser_navigate. A namespaced name the providers would reject is rewritten rather than dropped; the server is still called by the name it published.
  • Requests are matched to responses by id, so several may be in flight at once. One blocked on a silent server returns when its context is cancelled or its deadline expires.
  • A server whose handshake declares no tools capability is never asked for a tool list. RegisterTools registers nothing and succeeds, so a resources-only or prompts-only server keeps running instead of being torn down for declining a method it never claimed.
  • Close shuts the process down and removes the tools it registered, aborting any call still waiting on the server.
  • ToolCallTimeout bounds one call to this server's tools, defaulting to two minutes. It is a ceiling inside the caller's own context, so a server that goes quiet fails that single call and leaves the caller's deadline intact — the agent loop reports the failure to the model and carries on rather than losing the turn.
  • Command and Args are run without a shell, but they are still trusted input: supply them from operator configuration, never from an untrusted source.
Manager

Runs several MCP servers on demand against a shared ToolBox — for example, to expose a server's tools only while a user has it switched on.

manager := mcp.NewManager(toolBox)
manager.Register(mcp.ClientConfig{
	Name:    "playwright",
	Command: "npx",
	Args:    []string{"@playwright/mcp@latest"},
})
defer manager.Close()

if err := manager.Start(ctx, "playwright"); err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

for _, status := range manager.Status() {
	fmt.Printf("%s active=%t\n", status.Name, status.Active)
}

manager.Stop("playwright") // tools removed, config kept for a later Start

Register records a launch configuration without starting it. Start and Stop bring a server up and down by name, keeping the configuration for a later restart; a server whose process has died is replaced on the next Start. Status reports which are running and Close stops everything. Safe for concurrent use.

skills

A skill is a folder with a SKILL.md inside: frontmatter carrying a name and a description, and a body holding the instructions. You add the folders a session should have — nothing is discovered automatically.

collection := skills.NewCollection()
if err := collection.Add("./skills/git-release"); err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
---
name: git-release
description: Draft release notes and propose a version bump
---

Read the merged PRs since the last tag, then ...

Worth knowing:

  • Only names and descriptions reach the model up front, as an <available_skills> block appended to the session's system prompt. Bodies load on demand, so a long skill costs nothing until it is used.
  • Three tools are registered for the session: skill_load returns a skill's instructions plus the list of files it ships, skill_load_file returns one of those files, and skill_execute_file runs one of them.
  • skill_load, skill_load_file and skill_execute_file are reserved tool names. A tool already registered under any of them is replaced while the session lasts, and removed when it ends.
  • An agent wires the collection up on StartSession; on its own, RegisterTools adds the three tools to any ToolBox and UnregisterTools takes them back out. Catalog renders the <available_skills> block, and Skills lists the names added so far, sorted.
  • File access is confined to the skill folder with os.OpenRoot, so a symlink pointing outside it is neither listed nor readable, and the model is never told the folder's real path.
  • skill_execute_file runs the file directly, from the skill's folder, with the arguments the model supplies and no shell. The file needs its own execute bit and shebang; the package never changes file modes, and it infers no interpreter from the extension. A file the skill does not ship cannot be run.
  • A non-zero exit is a result, not a failure: the tool returns the process's combined output and its exit status, and reports an error only when the process could not run at all.
  • Output is collected up to 1 MiB, after which the script is stopped and the result is marked truncated. A stopped script's exit status describes the kill rather than a choice it made.
  • The script gets no stdin, so one that reads input sees end of input at once instead of waiting.
  • Execution honours the context passed to Process and nothing else — there is no built-in timeout. It also leaves the os.OpenRoot sandbox behind: the process runs with the same authority as the program that started it and inherits its environment, credentials included, so add only folders you trust, exactly as with an mcp server command.
  • The body and the file list are read once, by Add. Editing a skill on disk does not change a collection already built.
  • Frontmatter keys other than name and description are ignored. Values must be single-line; a folded or literal block scalar is rejected with ErrInvalidFrontmatter.
  • The catalog is sorted by name, so the system prompt stays byte-identical across sessions built from the same collection — which is what prompt caching needs.

packs

A pack is a bundle of tools that arrives ready to use: one call registers it in a ToolBox, and the returned ToolPack takes it back out again.

pack, err := packs.WebTools(ctx, toolBox)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

defer pack.Close()
WebTools

WebTools gives the model web search, page fetching and site crawling, backed by DonSeTch. It is keyless, so the only prerequisite is the donsetch executable on PATH.

Worth knowing:

  • The server publishes web_search, web_fetch and web_crawl, registered as donsetch__web_search, donsetch__web_fetch and donsetch__web_crawl.
  • ToolPack.Close stops the server process and removes its tools from the ToolBox. It must be called: nothing else owns the process, so a dropped ToolPack leaves the server running for the life of the program.
  • A registration that fails closes the server before returning, so a failed WebTools leaves nothing behind.
  • The tool call ceiling is 15 minutes rather than the two-minute default. web_crawl accepts a deadline_s of up to 600 seconds and the other two a deadline_ms of up to 600000, so a shorter ceiling would kill a long call before the server could report its own deadline — and the server's error tells the model what to do next, where a client-side timeout does not.
  • The three tools carry roughly 15 KB of descriptions and schemas, which every request pays for while they are registered. Close the pack when a session has finished with the web.
CodingTools

CodingTools gives the model a code base: symbol-aware navigation and editing, diagnostics, file and directory access, shell execution and project memories, backed by Serena. It is keyless, so the only prerequisite is the uvx executable on PATH.

pack, err := packs.CodingTools(ctx, toolBox)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

defer pack.Close()

Worth knowing:

  • The server starts with no project. The model reaches a code base by calling serena__activate_project, and the symbolic tools fail until it does.
  • This pack writes files and runs commands. Serena inherits the authority of the program that started it — the whole filesystem, the environment and its credentials — and the model, not the caller, picks the project directory. Register it only for a model and a conversation you would trust with a shell, and remember that anything the model reads out of a repository can steer what it does next.
  • The pack launches Serena from git+https://github.com/oraios/serena, unpinned, so a run executes whatever is on that branch at the time. Pinning is the operator's to add: build the mcp.ClientConfig by hand against a tag and use mcp.NewClient with RegisterTools directly, which is all this pack does.
  • Serena's own manual — how its tools fit together, and when to prefer symbolic search over reading whole files — is a tool call away as serena__initial_instructions. It is worth having the model read it early, because the tool descriptions alone do not convey the workflow.
  • The tools are registered under a serena__ prefix, so find_symbol becomes serena__find_symbol. The exact set is whatever the server publishes, so it moves with Serena's own development rather than being fixed here.
  • The tool call ceiling is 360 seconds rather than the two-minute default. Serena enforces its own per-call timeout, 240 seconds by default, and the client ceiling sits above it so the server's error reaches the model — a client-side timeout does not say what to do next.
  • The first symbolic call on a newly activated project is the slow one: Serena downloads that language's server if it is missing and indexes the project inside that call's budget.
  • ToolPack.Close stops the server process and removes its tools from the ToolBox. It must be called: nothing else owns the process, so a dropped ToolPack leaves the server running for the life of the program.
  • A registration that fails closes the server before returning, so a failed CodingTools leaves nothing behind.
  • This is a far wider pack than WebTools: 29 tools carrying roughly 30 KB of descriptions and schemas, twice the web pack's bill and paid on every request while they are registered. Close the pack when a session has finished with the code.

agent

Ties llm and tools into a conversation loop: send user input, run whatever tools the model asks for, feed the results back, and repeat until the model returns a final answer — so you don't write that loop yourself.

agt, err := agent.New(agent.Config{MaxIterations: 10}, model)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
defer agt.Close()

agt.StartSession(agent.SessionConfig{
	Prompt:  "You are a helpful weather assistant.",
	ToolBox: toolBox,
	Skills:  collection,
})

resp, err := agt.Process(ctx, "What should I wear in Lisbon today?")
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println(resp.Content)
fmt.Printf("%d tool calls, %d tokens\n",
	resp.Metadata.ToolCalls, resp.Metadata.TotalTokens)

Worth knowing:

  • A failing tool is reported back to the model as its error text, so the model can recover instead of the turn aborting.
  • Once a completed turn crosses Config.CompactionThresholdPercent of the model's context window (85% by default), the older turns are summarized into a single message while the system prompt and recent turns are kept verbatim.
  • Config.MaxIterations caps the model/tool rounds per Process call; zero means no limit, and hitting the cap returns ErrMaxIterations.
  • Response.Metadata reports token usage, stop reason, per-phase timing, and iteration and tool-call counts.
  • StartSession declares everything the model sees: the system prompt, the ToolBox it may call, and the skills.Collection it may load from. All three last until Close or the next StartSession, so one agent can run differently equipped sessions.
  • A SessionConfig.Skills collection has its tools registered in the session's ToolBox and its catalog appended to the prompt; Close removes those tools again.
  • Install a Feedback sink with SetFeedback to observe tool calls and session events; the default is silent.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package agent drives a multi-turn, tool-calling conversation with an LLM.
Package agent drives a multi-turn, tool-calling conversation with an LLM.
internal
helper
Package helper holds the building blocks the rest of the toolkit shares.
Package helper holds the building blocks the rest of the toolkit shares.
Package llm provides a provider-agnostic client for chat-based large language models.
Package llm provides a provider-agnostic client for chat-based large language models.
Package mcp connects stdio-based MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers to a ToolBox from the tools package.
Package mcp connects stdio-based MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers to a ToolBox from the tools package.
Package packs bundles tools that arrive ready to use.
Package packs bundles tools that arrive ready to use.
Package skills gives a model instructions it loads only when it needs them.
Package skills gives a model instructions it loads only when it needs them.
Package tools helps wire model tool calls to Go code.
Package tools helps wire model tool calls to Go code.

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