zip

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Published: Aug 17, 2021 License: MIT Imports: 21 Imported by: 0

README

带压缩密码的多文件压缩解压完整例子

支持文件和目录压缩

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"

	"github.com/mzky/zip"
)


func main() {
	var array []string
	array = append(array, "/mnt/keepalived-1.4.5.tar.gz") // 待压缩文件
	if fileList, err := FileListFromPath(filepath.Dir("/mnt/popt-1.18/")); err == nil {// 待压缩目录
		array = append(array, fileList...)
	}
	fmt.Println("待压缩低文件列表:","\n"+strings.Join(array,"\n"))

	err := Zip("/mnt/demo.zip", "abc123~!@", array)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("完成压缩!")

	// err = UnZip("/mnt/demo.zip", "1", "./") //解压相对路径
	err = UnZip("/mnt/demo.zip", "abc123~!@", "/")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("解压完成!")
}


func IsZip(zipPath string) bool {
	f, err := os.Open(zipPath)
	if err != nil {
		return false
	}
	defer f.Close()

	buf := make([]byte, 4)
	if n, err := f.Read(buf); err != nil || n < 4 {
		return false
	}

	return bytes.Equal(buf, []byte("PK\x03\x04"))
}

// FileIsExist 判断文件夹或文件是否存在, true为存在
func FileIsExist(fp string) bool {
	_, err := os.Stat(fp)
	return err == nil || os.IsExist(err)
}

// FileListFromPath 获取文件夹下文件列表,支持通配符*
func FileListFromPath(fp string) ([]string, error) {
	var fileList []string
	var err error
	if strings.Contains(fp, "*") {
		fileList, err = filepath.Glob(fp)
	} else {
		fileList, err = filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(fp, "*"))
	}

	for _, v := range fileList {
		if !IsFile(v) {
			fileList = TrimValueFromArray(fileList, v) // 删除此目录项
			fl, _ := FileListFromPath(v)
			fileList = append(fileList, fl...)
		}
	}
	return fileList, err
}

// IsFile 判断是文件还是目录
func IsFile(fp string) bool {
	fi, e := os.Stat(fp)
	if e != nil {
		return false
	}
	return !fi.IsDir()
}

// TrimValueFromArray 去除数组中指定元素
func TrimValueFromArray(strArray []string, trimValue string) []string {
	newArray := make([]string, 0)
	for _, v := range strArray {
		if strings.TrimSpace(trimValue) != strings.TrimSpace(v) {
			newArray = append(newArray, strings.TrimSpace(v))
		}
	}

	return newArray
}

// Zip password值可以为空""
func Zip(zipPath, password string, fileList []string) error {
	fz, err := os.Create(zipPath)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer fz.Close()
	zw := zip.NewWriter(fz)
	defer zw.Close()

	for _, fileName := range fileList {
		fr, errA := os.Open(fileName)
		if errA != nil {
			return errA
		}

		// 写入文件的头信息
		var w io.Writer
		var errB error
		if password != "" {
			w, errB = zw.Encrypt(fileName, password, zip.AES256Encryption)
		} else {
			w, errB = zw.Create(fileName)
		}

		if errB != nil {
			return errB
		}

		// 写入文件内容
		_, errC := io.Copy(w, fr)
		if errC != nil {
			return errC
		}
		fr.Close()
	}
	return zw.Flush()
}

// UnZip password值可以为空""
// 当decompressPath值为"./"时,解压到相对路径
func UnZip(zipPath, password, decompressPath string) error {
	if !FileIsExist(zipPath){
		return errors.New("找不到压缩文件")
	}
	if !IsZip(zipPath) {
		return errors.New("压缩文件格式不正确或已损坏")
	}
	r, err := zip.OpenReader(zipPath)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer r.Close()

	for _, f := range r.File {
		if password != "" {
			if f.IsEncrypted() {
				f.SetPassword(password)
			} else {
				return errors.New("must be encrypted")
			}
		}

		fp := filepath.Join(decompressPath, f.Name)
		_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(fp), os.ModePerm)

		w, errA := os.Create(fp)
		if errA!=nil{
			return errors.New("无法创建解压文件")
		}
		fr, errB := f.Open()
		if errB!=nil{
			return errors.New("解压密码不正确")
		}
		if _, errC := io.Copy(w, fr); errC != nil {
			return errC
		}
		fr.Close()
		w.Close()
	}
	return nil
}

原版说明:

This fork add support for Standard Zip Encryption.

The work is based on https://github.com/alexmullins/zip

Available encryption:

zip.StandardEncryption
zip.AES128Encryption
zip.AES192Encryption
zip.AES256Encryption

Warning

Zip Standard Encryption isn't actually secure. Unless you have to work with it, please use AES encryption instead.

Example Encrypt Zip

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"io"
	"log"
	"os"

	"github.com/yeka/zip"
)

func main() {
	contents := []byte("Hello World")
	fzip, err := os.Create(`./test.zip`)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln(err)
	}
	zipw := zip.NewWriter(fzip)
	defer zipw.Close()
	w, err := zipw.Encrypt(`test.txt`, `golang`, zip.AES256Encryption)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	_, err = io.Copy(w, bytes.NewReader(contents))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	zipw.Flush()
}

Example Decrypt Zip

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"

	"github.com/yeka/zip"
)

func main() {
	r, err := zip.OpenReader("encrypted.zip")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer r.Close()

	for _, f := range r.File {
		if f.IsEncrypted() {
			f.SetPassword("12345")
		}

		r, err := f.Open()
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}

		buf, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		defer r.Close()

		fmt.Printf("Size of %v: %v byte(s)\n", f.Name, len(buf))
	}
}

Documentation

Overview

Package zip provides support for reading and writing password protected ZIP archives.

See: http://www.pkware.com/documents/casestudies/APPNOTE.TXT

This package does not support disk spanning.

A note about ZIP64:

To be backwards compatible the FileHeader has both 32 and 64 bit Size fields. The 64 bit fields will always contain the correct value and for normal archives both fields will be the same. For files requiring the ZIP64 format the 32 bit fields will be 0xffffffff and the 64 bit fields must be used instead.

Can read/write password protected files that use Winzip's AES encryption method. See: http://www.winzip.com/aes_info.htm

Index

Examples

Constants

View Source
const (
	Store   uint16 = 0
	Deflate uint16 = 8
)

Compression methods.

Variables

View Source
var (
	ErrDecryption     = errors.New("zip: decryption error")
	ErrPassword       = errors.New("zip: invalid password")
	ErrAuthentication = errors.New("zip: authentication failed")
)

Encryption/Decryption Errors

View Source
var (
	ErrFormat    = errors.New("zip: not a valid zip file")
	ErrAlgorithm = errors.New("zip: unsupported compression algorithm")
	ErrChecksum  = errors.New("zip: checksum error")
)

Functions

func RegisterCompressor

func RegisterCompressor(method uint16, comp Compressor)

RegisterCompressor registers custom compressors for a specified method ID. The common methods Store and Deflate are built in.

func RegisterDecompressor

func RegisterDecompressor(method uint16, d Decompressor)

RegisterDecompressor allows custom decompressors for a specified method ID.

func ZipCryptoDecryptor

func ZipCryptoDecryptor(r *io.SectionReader, password []byte) (*io.SectionReader, error)

func ZipCryptoEncryptor

func ZipCryptoEncryptor(i io.Writer, pass passwordFn, fw *fileWriter) (io.Writer, error)

Types

type Compressor

type Compressor func(io.Writer) (io.WriteCloser, error)

A Compressor returns a compressing writer, writing to the provided writer. On Close, any pending data should be flushed.

type Decompressor

type Decompressor func(io.Reader) io.ReadCloser

Decompressor is a function that wraps a Reader with a decompressing Reader. The decompressed ReadCloser is returned to callers who open files from within the archive. These callers are responsible for closing this reader when they're finished reading.

type EncryptionMethod

type EncryptionMethod int
const (
	StandardEncryption EncryptionMethod = 1
	AES128Encryption   EncryptionMethod = 2
	AES192Encryption   EncryptionMethod = 3
	AES256Encryption   EncryptionMethod = 4
)

type File

type File struct {
	FileHeader
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*File) DataOffset

func (f *File) DataOffset() (offset int64, err error)

DataOffset returns the offset of the file's possibly-compressed data, relative to the beginning of the zip file.

Most callers should instead use Open, which transparently decompresses data and verifies checksums.

func (*File) Open

func (f *File) Open() (rc io.ReadCloser, err error)

Open returns a ReadCloser that provides access to the File's contents. Multiple files may be read concurrently.

type FileHeader

type FileHeader struct {
	// Name is the name of the file.
	// It must be a relative path: it must not start with a drive
	// letter (e.g. C:) or leading slash, and only forward slashes
	// are allowed.
	Name string

	CreatorVersion     uint16
	ReaderVersion      uint16
	Flags              uint16
	Method             uint16
	ModifiedTime       uint16 // MS-DOS time
	ModifiedDate       uint16 // MS-DOS date
	CRC32              uint32
	CompressedSize     uint32 // Deprecated: Use CompressedSize64 instead.
	UncompressedSize   uint32 // Deprecated: Use UncompressedSize64 instead.
	CompressedSize64   uint64
	UncompressedSize64 uint64
	Extra              []byte
	ExternalAttrs      uint32 // Meaning depends on CreatorVersion
	Comment            string

	// DeferAuth being set to true will delay hmac auth/integrity
	// checks when decrypting a file meaning the reader will be
	// getting unauthenticated plaintext. It is recommended to leave
	// this set to false. For more detail:
	// https://www.imperialviolet.org/2014/06/27/streamingencryption.html
	// https://www.imperialviolet.org/2015/05/16/aeads.html
	DeferAuth bool
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

FileHeader describes a file within a zip file. See the zip spec for details.

func FileInfoHeader

func FileInfoHeader(fi os.FileInfo) (*FileHeader, error)

FileInfoHeader creates a partially-populated FileHeader from an os.FileInfo. Because os.FileInfo's Name method returns only the base name of the file it describes, it may be necessary to modify the Name field of the returned header to provide the full path name of the file.

func (*FileHeader) FileInfo

func (h *FileHeader) FileInfo() os.FileInfo

FileInfo returns an os.FileInfo for the FileHeader.

func (*FileHeader) IsEncrypted

func (h *FileHeader) IsEncrypted() bool

IsEncrypted indicates whether this file's data is encrypted.

func (*FileHeader) ModTime

func (h *FileHeader) ModTime() time.Time

ModTime returns the modification time in UTC. The resolution is 2s.

func (*FileHeader) Mode

func (h *FileHeader) Mode() (mode os.FileMode)

Mode returns the permission and mode bits for the FileHeader.

func (*FileHeader) SetModTime

func (h *FileHeader) SetModTime(t time.Time)

SetModTime sets the ModifiedTime and ModifiedDate fields to the given time in UTC. The resolution is 2s.

func (*FileHeader) SetMode

func (h *FileHeader) SetMode(mode os.FileMode)

SetMode changes the permission and mode bits for the FileHeader.

func (*FileHeader) SetPassword

func (h *FileHeader) SetPassword(password string)

SetPassword sets the password used for encryption/decryption.

type ReadCloser

type ReadCloser struct {
	Reader
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func OpenReader

func OpenReader(name string) (*ReadCloser, error)

OpenReader will open the Zip file specified by name and return a ReadCloser.

func (*ReadCloser) Close

func (rc *ReadCloser) Close() error

Close closes the Zip file, rendering it unusable for I/O.

type Reader

type Reader struct {
	File    []*File
	Comment string
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Example
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log"
	"os"

	"github.com/yeka/zip"
)

func main() {
	// Open a zip archive for reading.
	r, err := zip.OpenReader("testdata/readme.zip")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer r.Close()

	// Iterate through the files in the archive,
	// printing some of their contents.
	for _, f := range r.File {
		fmt.Printf("Contents of %s:\n", f.Name)
		rc, err := f.Open()
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		_, err = io.CopyN(os.Stdout, rc, 68)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		rc.Close()
		fmt.Println()
	}
}
Output:

Contents of README:
This is the source code repository for the Go programming language.

func NewReader

func NewReader(r io.ReaderAt, size int64) (*Reader, error)

NewReader returns a new Reader reading from r, which is assumed to have the given size in bytes.

type Writer

type Writer struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Writer implements a zip file writer.

Example
package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"log"

	"github.com/yeka/zip"
)

func main() {
	// Create a buffer to write our archive to.
	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)

	// Create a new zip archive.
	w := zip.NewWriter(buf)

	// Add some files to the archive.
	var files = []struct {
		Name, Body string
	}{
		{"readme.txt", "This archive contains some text files."},
		{"gopher.txt", "Gopher names:\nGeorge\nGeoffrey\nGonzo"},
		{"todo.txt", "Get animal handling licence.\nWrite more examples."},
	}
	for _, file := range files {
		f, err := w.Create(file.Name)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		_, err = f.Write([]byte(file.Body))
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
	}

	// Make sure to check the error on Close.
	err := w.Close()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
}
Output:

func NewWriter

func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer

NewWriter returns a new Writer writing a zip file to w.

func (*Writer) Close

func (w *Writer) Close() error

Close finishes writing the zip file by writing the central directory. It does not (and can not) close the underlying writer.

func (*Writer) Create

func (w *Writer) Create(name string) (io.Writer, error)

Create adds a file to the zip file using the provided name. It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written. The name must be a relative path: it must not start with a drive letter (e.g. C:) or leading slash, and only forward slashes are allowed. The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close.

func (*Writer) CreateHeader

func (w *Writer) CreateHeader(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error)

CreateHeader adds a file to the zip file using the provided FileHeader for the file metadata. It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written.

The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close. The provided FileHeader fh must not be modified after a call to CreateHeader.

func (*Writer) Encrypt

func (w *Writer) Encrypt(name string, password string, enc EncryptionMethod) (io.Writer, error)

Encrypt adds a file to the zip file using the provided name. It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written. File contents will be encrypted with AES-256 using the given password. The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close.

Example
package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"io"
	"log"
	"os"

	"github.com/yeka/zip"
)

func main() {
	contents := []byte("Hello World")

	// write a password zip
	raw := new(bytes.Buffer)
	zipw := zip.NewWriter(raw)
	w, err := zipw.Encrypt("hello.txt", "golang", zip.AES256Encryption)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	_, err = io.Copy(w, bytes.NewReader(contents))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	zipw.Close()

	// read the password zip
	zipr, err := zip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(raw.Bytes()), int64(raw.Len()))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	for _, z := range zipr.File {
		z.SetPassword("golang")
		rr, err := z.Open()
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		_, err = io.Copy(os.Stdout, rr)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		rr.Close()
	}
}
Output:

Hello World

func (*Writer) Flush

func (w *Writer) Flush() error

Flush flushes any buffered data to the underlying writer. Calling Flush is not normally necessary; calling Close is sufficient.

func (*Writer) SetOffset

func (w *Writer) SetOffset(n int64)

SetOffset sets the offset of the beginning of the zip data within the underlying writer. It should be used when the zip data is appended to an existing file, such as a binary executable. It must be called before any data is written.

type ZipCrypto

type ZipCrypto struct {
	Keys [3]uint32
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewZipCrypto

func NewZipCrypto(passphrase []byte) *ZipCrypto

func (*ZipCrypto) Decrypt

func (z *ZipCrypto) Decrypt(chiper []byte) []byte

func (*ZipCrypto) Encrypt

func (z *ZipCrypto) Encrypt(data []byte) []byte

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