webtransport

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Published: Aug 15, 2026 License: MIT, MIT Imports: 20 Imported by: 0

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Constants

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const (
	// WTBufferedStreamRejectedErrorCode is the error code of the
	// WT_BUFFERED_STREAM_REJECTED error.
	WTBufferedStreamRejectedErrorCode quic.StreamErrorCode = 0x3994bd84

	// WTSessionGoneErrorCode is the error code of the WT_SESSION_GONE error.
	WTSessionGoneErrorCode quic.StreamErrorCode = 0x170d7b68

	// WTFlowControlErrorCode is the error code of the WT_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR error.
	WTFlowControlErrorCode quic.StreamErrorCode = 0x045d4487

	// WTRequirementsNotMetErrorCode is the error code of the
	// WT_REQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET error.
	WTRequirementsNotMetErrorCode quic.ApplicationErrorCode = 0x212c0d48

	// WTALPNErrorCode is the error code of the WT_ALPN_ERROR error.
	WTALPNErrorCode SessionErrorCode = 0x0817b3dd
)

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func ConfigureHTTP3Server

func ConfigureHTTP3Server(s *http3.Server)

Types

type ClientConn

type ClientConn struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A ClientConn is a WebTransport client connection. Multiple sessions can be established concurrently on a ClientConn.

func (*ClientConn) Dial

func (c *ClientConn) Dial(ctx context.Context, urlStr string, reqHdr http.Header) (*http.Response, *Session, error)

Dial establishes a new WebTransport session on the client connection. Closing the session doesn't close the underlying QUIC connection or other sessions.

func (*ClientConn) RoundTrip

func (c *ClientConn) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error)

RoundTrip executes an HTTP request on the underlying HTTP/3 connection.

type Config

type Config struct {
	// MaxIncomingStreams is the maximum number of concurrent bidirectional streams
	// that the peer is allowed to open in a WebTransport session.
	// If zero, SETTINGS_WT_INITIAL_MAX_STREAMS_BIDI is not sent.
	// If negative, the setting is sent with a value of zero.
	// Values larger than 2^60 are clipped to 2^60.
	MaxIncomingStreams int64

	// MaxIncomingUniStreams is the maximum number of concurrent unidirectional streams
	// that the peer is allowed to open in a WebTransport session.
	// If zero, SETTINGS_WT_INITIAL_MAX_STREAMS_UNI is not sent.
	// If negative, the setting is sent with a value of zero.
	// Values larger than 2^60 are clipped to 2^60.
	MaxIncomingUniStreams int64

	// MaxIncomingData is the initial maximum number of bytes that the peer is allowed
	// to send in WebTransport streams. Stream headers don't count towards this limit.
	// If zero, SETTINGS_WT_INITIAL_MAX_DATA is not sent.
	// If negative, the setting is sent with a value of zero.
	// Values larger than 2^62-1 are clipped to 2^62-1.
	MaxIncomingData int64
}

Config contains configuration for a WebTransport client or server.

type ReceiveStream

type ReceiveStream struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A ReceiveStream is a unidirectional WebTransport receive stream.

func (*ReceiveStream) CancelRead

func (s *ReceiveStream) CancelRead(e StreamErrorCode)

CancelRead aborts receiving on this stream. It instructs the peer to stop transmitting stream data. Read will unblock immediately, and future Read calls will fail. When called multiple times it is a no-op.

func (*ReceiveStream) Read

func (s *ReceiveStream) Read(b []byte) (int, error)

Read reads data from the stream. Read can be made to time out using ReceiveStream.SetReadDeadline. If the stream was canceled, the error is a StreamError.

func (*ReceiveStream) SetReadDeadline

func (s *ReceiveStream) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetReadDeadline sets the deadline for future Read calls and any currently-blocked Read call. A zero value for t means Read will not time out.

func (*ReceiveStream) StreamID

func (s *ReceiveStream) StreamID() quic.StreamID

StreamID returns the ID of the underlying QUIC stream.

type RequirementsNotMetError

type RequirementsNotMetError struct {
	Message string
}

RequirementsNotMetError is returned when the peer doesn't advertise the required QUIC, HTTP/3 or WebTransport capabilities.

func (*RequirementsNotMetError) Error

func (e *RequirementsNotMetError) Error() string

type SendStream

type SendStream struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A SendStream is a unidirectional WebTransport send stream.

func (*SendStream) CancelWrite

func (s *SendStream) CancelWrite(e StreamErrorCode)

CancelWrite aborts sending on this stream. Data already written, but not yet delivered to the peer is not guaranteed to be delivered reliably. Write will unblock immediately, and future calls to Write will fail. When called multiple times it is a no-op.

func (*SendStream) Close

func (s *SendStream) Close() error

Close closes the write-direction of the stream. Future calls to Write are not permitted after calling Close.

func (*SendStream) Context

func (s *SendStream) Context() context.Context

The Context is canceled as soon as the write-side of the stream is closed. This happens when Close() or CancelWrite() is called, or when the peer cancels the read-side of their stream. The cancellation cause is set to the error that caused the stream to close, or `context.Canceled` in case the stream is closed without error.

func (*SendStream) SetWriteDeadline

func (s *SendStream) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetWriteDeadline sets the deadline for future Write calls and any currently-blocked Write call. Even if write times out, it may return n > 0, indicating that some data was successfully written. A zero value for t means Write will not time out.

func (*SendStream) StreamID

func (s *SendStream) StreamID() quic.StreamID

StreamID returns the ID of the underlying QUIC stream.

func (*SendStream) Write

func (s *SendStream) Write(b []byte) (int, error)

Write writes data to the stream. Write can be made to time out using SendStream.SetWriteDeadline. If the stream was canceled, the error is a StreamError.

type Server

type Server struct {
	H3 *http3.Server

	// Config is the WebTransport configuration used for new sessions.
	// If nil, the zero value is used.
	Config *Config

	// ApplicationProtocols is a list of application protocols that can be negotiated,
	// see section 3.3 of https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-webtrans-http3-15 for details.
	ApplicationProtocols []string

	// ReorderingTimeout is the maximum time an incoming WebTransport stream that cannot be associated
	// with a session is buffered. It is also the maximum time a WebTransport connection request is
	// blocked waiting for the client's SETTINGS are received.
	// This can happen if the CONNECT request (that creates a new session) is reordered, and arrives
	// after the first WebTransport stream(s) for that session.
	// Defaults to 5 seconds.
	ReorderingTimeout time.Duration

	// CheckOrigin is used to validate the request origin, thereby preventing cross-site request forgery.
	// CheckOrigin returns true if the request Origin header is acceptable.
	// If unset, a safe default is used: If the Origin header is set, it is checked that it
	// matches the request's Host header.
	CheckOrigin func(r *http.Request) bool
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Server) Close

func (s *Server) Close() error

func (*Server) ListenAndServe

func (s *Server) ListenAndServe() error

func (*Server) ListenAndServeTLS

func (s *Server) ListenAndServeTLS(certFile, keyFile string) error

func (*Server) Serve

func (s *Server) Serve(conn net.PacketConn) error

func (*Server) ServeQUICConn

func (s *Server) ServeQUICConn(conn *quic.Conn) error

ServeQUICConn serves a single QUIC connection.

func (*Server) Upgrade

func (s *Server) Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (*Session, error)

type Session

type Session struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Session) AcceptStream

func (s *Session) AcceptStream(ctx context.Context) (*Stream, error)

func (*Session) AcceptUniStream

func (s *Session) AcceptUniStream(ctx context.Context) (*ReceiveStream, error)

func (*Session) CloseWithError

func (s *Session) CloseWithError(code SessionErrorCode, msg string) error

func (*Session) Context

func (s *Session) Context() context.Context

Context returns a context that is closed when the session is closed.

func (*Session) LocalAddr

func (s *Session) LocalAddr() net.Addr

func (*Session) OpenStream

func (s *Session) OpenStream() (*Stream, error)

func (*Session) OpenStreamSync

func (s *Session) OpenStreamSync(ctx context.Context) (*Stream, error)

func (*Session) OpenUniStream

func (s *Session) OpenUniStream() (*SendStream, error)

func (*Session) OpenUniStreamSync

func (s *Session) OpenUniStreamSync(ctx context.Context) (str *SendStream, err error)

func (*Session) ReceiveDatagram

func (s *Session) ReceiveDatagram(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error)

func (*Session) RemoteAddr

func (s *Session) RemoteAddr() net.Addr

func (*Session) SendDatagram

func (s *Session) SendDatagram(b []byte) error

func (*Session) SessionState

func (s *Session) SessionState() SessionState

SessionState returns the current state of the session

type SessionError

type SessionError struct {
	Remote    bool
	ErrorCode SessionErrorCode
	Message   string
}

SessionError is a WebTransport connection error.

func (*SessionError) Error

func (e *SessionError) Error() string

func (*SessionError) Is

func (e *SessionError) Is(target error) bool

type SessionErrorCode

type SessionErrorCode uint32

SessionErrorCode is an error code for session termination.

type SessionState

type SessionState struct {
	// ConnectionState contains the QUIC connection state, including TLS handshake information
	ConnectionState quic.ConnectionState

	// ApplicationProtocol contains the application protocol negotiated for the session
	ApplicationProtocol string
}

SessionState contains the state of a WebTransport session

type Stream

type Stream struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Stream is a bidirectional WebTransport stream.

func (*Stream) CancelRead

func (s *Stream) CancelRead(e StreamErrorCode)

CancelRead aborts receiving on this stream. See ReceiveStream.CancelRead for more details.

func (*Stream) CancelWrite

func (s *Stream) CancelWrite(e StreamErrorCode)

CancelWrite aborts sending on this stream. See SendStream.CancelWrite for more details.

func (*Stream) Close

func (s *Stream) Close() error

Close closes the send-direction of the stream. It does not close the receive-direction of the stream.

func (*Stream) Context

func (s *Stream) Context() context.Context

The Context is canceled as soon as the write-side of the stream is closed. See SendStream.Context for more details.

func (*Stream) Read

func (s *Stream) Read(b []byte) (int, error)

Read reads data from the stream. Read can be made to time out using Stream.SetReadDeadline and Stream.SetDeadline. If the stream was canceled, the error is a StreamError.

func (*Stream) SetDeadline

func (s *Stream) SetDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetDeadline sets the read and write deadlines associated with the stream. It is equivalent to calling both SetReadDeadline and SetWriteDeadline.

func (*Stream) SetReadDeadline

func (s *Stream) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetReadDeadline sets the deadline for future Read calls. See ReceiveStream.SetReadDeadline for more details.

func (*Stream) SetWriteDeadline

func (s *Stream) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetWriteDeadline sets the deadline for future Write calls. See SendStream.SetWriteDeadline for more details.

func (*Stream) StreamID

func (s *Stream) StreamID() quic.StreamID

StreamID returns the ID of the underlying QUIC stream.

func (*Stream) Write

func (s *Stream) Write(b []byte) (int, error)

Write writes data to the stream. Write can be made to time out using Stream.SetWriteDeadline or Stream.SetDeadline. If the stream was canceled, the error is a StreamError.

type StreamError

type StreamError struct {
	ErrorCode StreamErrorCode
	Remote    bool
}

StreamError is the error that is returned from stream operations (Read, Write) when the stream is canceled.

func (*StreamError) Error

func (e *StreamError) Error() string

func (*StreamError) Is

func (e *StreamError) Is(target error) bool

type StreamErrorCode

type StreamErrorCode uint32

StreamErrorCode is an error code used for stream termination.

type StreamLimitReachedError

type StreamLimitReachedError struct{}

StreamLimitReachedError is returned from OpenStream and OpenUniStream when it is not possible to open a new stream because the peer's stream limit is reached.

func (StreamLimitReachedError) Error

func (e StreamLimitReachedError) Error() string

type Transport

type Transport struct {
	// Config is the WebTransport configuration used for new sessions.
	Config *Config

	// TLSClientConfig is the TLS client config used when dialing the QUIC connection.
	// It must set the h3 ALPN.
	TLSClientConfig *tls.Config

	// QUICConfig is the QUIC config used when dialing the QUIC connection.
	QUICConfig *quic.Config

	// ApplicationProtocols is a list of application protocols that can be negotiated,
	// see section 3.3 of https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-webtrans-http3-15 for details.
	ApplicationProtocols []string

	// StreamReorderingTime is the time an incoming WebTransport stream that cannot be associated
	// with a session is buffered.
	// This can happen if the response to a CONNECT request (that creates a new session) is reordered,
	// and arrives after the first WebTransport stream(s) for that session.
	// Defaults to 5 seconds.
	StreamReorderingTimeout time.Duration

	// DialAddr is the function used to dial the underlying QUIC connection.
	// If unset, quic.DialAddrEarly will be used.
	DialAddr func(ctx context.Context, addr string, tlsCfg *tls.Config, cfg *quic.Config) (*quic.Conn, error)
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A Transport configures WebTransport clients. Dial creates a new QUIC connection for each session. To establish multiple sessions on one QUIC connection, use NewClientConn.

func (*Transport) Close

func (d *Transport) Close() error

Close cancels session establishment waiting for peer HTTP/3 settings. It doesn't close established sessions or QUIC connections passed to NewClientConn.

func (*Transport) Dial

func (d *Transport) Dial(ctx context.Context, urlStr string, reqHdr http.Header) (*http.Response, *Session, error)

Dial establishes a WebTransport session on a new QUIC connection. The QUIC connection is closed when the returned session is closed.

func (*Transport) NewClientConn

func (d *Transport) NewClientConn(qconn *quic.Conn) (*ClientConn, error)

NewClientConn creates a WebTransport client connection on an existing QUIC connection. The QUIC connection must have datagrams and stream reset partial delivery enabled on both endpoints. It must only be called once per QUIC connection. The caller owns the QUIC connection and closes it when done.

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package httpsfv implements serializing and parsing of Structured Field Values for HTTP as defined in RFC 9651.
Package httpsfv implements serializing and parsing of Structured Field Values for HTTP as defined in RFC 9651.
client command
server command

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