google-drive-mcp

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Published: Sep 5, 2026 License: Apache-2.0

README

google-drive-mcp

A Model Context Protocol server for Google Drive, written in Go: find files and know where they live and who can see them, organise folders, move and copy, get content in and out, share without widening access by accident, follow what changed, and manage shared drives. It stops at the file boundary; what happens inside a Google Doc, Sheet or Slides deck is out of scope and belongs to servers built on the Docs, Sheets and Slides APIs.

Single binary, stdio, one Google account per profile. You run it against a Google Cloud project you own, so nothing about this repository is tied to any particular organisation or account.

Status: v0.1.0, phase 1 of the plan in docs/architecture.md. The sixteen tools below work, and every one of them is verified against a real Google Workspace account as well as against the in-memory Drive the tests use. Sharing and history arrive in v0.2.0, collaboration in v0.3.0.

What it does today

Tool What it does
get_account Who is signed in, storage used, whether this account has shared drives, and which of this server's tools are registered
get_file Everything about one file: kind, location, link, size, owner, who can see it, and what you may do with it
list_folder One page of a folder's contents, or a budgeted tree of everything below it
search_files Find files across My Drive, files shared with you, and every shared drive
read_file The text of a file: a Doc as markdown, a Sheet as csv, a log or source file as itself, windowed with a continuation
download_file Write a file to the local directory, converting a Google document on the way out, checksum-verified
create_file A new empty Google file, or one written from text you have here, with optional conversion
upload_file Send a local file, in one request or in chunks that survive a dropped connection
update_content Replace what is inside a file, keeping its id, its place and everything that points at it
create_folder A new folder, refusing a duplicate name unless you allow it
update_file Rename, describe, star, colour, set properties, or turn off copying and re-sharing
move_file Move an item to another folder or shared drive, with a dry run
copy_file Copy a file, optionally asking Google to import it as a Doc, which reads the text out of a PDF or a scan
create_shortcut A pointer to one item from another folder
trash_file Move an item to the trash, which is reversible
restore_file Take an item out of the trash, and say where it went

Four things it does differently from the alternatives:

  • Shared drives work from the first call. Every request carries supportsAllDrives, listings include items from all drives, and an incomplete search says so instead of quietly returning less.
  • Ids are the contract. A name or path matching more than one item comes back as [ambiguous] with every candidate listed. Nothing takes the first match.
  • Location is always shown. Names are not unique in Drive, so every result says which folder, and which drive, a file sits in.
  • Files go one place only. Downloads land in GDRIVE_LOCAL_DIR and uploads are read from it; unset, there is no file transfer at all. A path outside it is refused, symlinks included.

Install

go install github.com/mmedum/google-drive-mcp/cmd/google-drive-mcp@latest

That puts the binary in Go's bin directory, which is often not on your PATH. If the next command says command not found, either use the full path or add the directory once:

"$(go env GOPATH)/bin/google-drive-mcp" --version    # check it landed
export PATH="$(go env GOPATH)/bin:$PATH"             # or add it to your shell profile

Or download a release archive from the releases page and put the binary on your PATH. Every archive carries the binary, LICENSE and this README; checksums.txt is signed with a keyless Sigstore certificate and each archive has a build provenance attestation you can check with gh attestation verify.

Set up Google, once per person

You need your own Google Cloud project and your own OAuth client. This takes about five minutes, and google-drive-mcp doctor tells you which step you missed.

  1. Create a project at console.cloud.google.com.

  2. Enable the Google Drive API for it, under APIs & Services → Library.

  3. Configure the OAuth consent screen.

    • On a Google Workspace account, choose Internal. Refresh tokens do not expire.
    • On a personal account, choose External, leave it in Testing, and add your own address as a test user. Google expires refresh tokens for a Testing app after 7 days, so you will re-run login about once a week.
  4. Add the scope https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive (or .../auth/drive.readonly if you will run with GDRIVE_READ_ONLY=true). It is a restricted scope, which is fine for an app only you use and never publish.

  5. Create credentials → OAuth client ID → Desktop app, and download the JSON. A Web application client will not work: this server uses the loopback flow Google documents for desktop apps.

  6. Put the JSON where the server looks, or point at it:

    mkdir -p ~/.config/google-drive-mcp
    cp ~/Downloads/client_secret_*.json ~/.config/google-drive-mcp/client_secret.json
    
  7. Log in and check:

    google-drive-mcp login
    google-drive-mcp doctor
    

login opens a browser, receives the callback on 127.0.0.1 with PKCE, and stores the refresh token in your OS keyring (Secret Service, Keychain or Credential Manager). If no keyring is available it falls back to a 0600 file and says so. logout revokes the token at Google and deletes it locally.

Connect a client

Claude Code

claude mcp add google-drive -- google-drive-mcp

Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json) and Cursor (.cursor/mcp.json) take the same shape:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "google-drive": {
      "command": "google-drive-mcp",
      "env": {
        "GDRIVE_LOCAL_DIR": "/absolute/path/for/downloads"
      }
    }
  }
}

All three clients pass only command, args and env, which is why every setting is an environment variable.

Configuration

Every setting is a GDRIVE_* environment variable with a matching flag. The full list, with defaults, is in docs/configuration.md. The ones that change what the server will do at all:

Variable Default Effect
GDRIVE_LOCAL_DIR unset The one directory downloads are written to and uploads are read from. Unset means no file transfer at all.
GDRIVE_READ_ONLY false Register only read tools, and ask for read-only scopes at login.
GDRIVE_SHARING all off leaves the sharing tools unregistered.
GDRIVE_ENABLE_DESTRUCTIVE false Register permanent delete, empty trash and the other tools with no way back.

What it will not do

  • Edit the content of a Google Doc, Sheet or Slides deck. It reads them through Google's export and says so.
  • Widen access without being asked. Sharing tools check capabilities.canShare first, show who can see a file before and after, need allow_anyone: true for a public link, and send no notification mail unless you ask for it. What may actually be shared is decided by your organisation's own policy, which Google enforces on every call.
  • Destroy anything without a way back, by default. Trash and restore are the default surface; permanent deletion is gated behind GDRIVE_ENABLE_DESTRUCTIVE=true. There is no bulk delete and no bulk share: one item per call, so every removal is a visible approval.
  • Talk to anything but Google. Every URL is checked against an allowlist of Google's own hosts before credentials are attached. No telemetry, no update checks.
  • Write anything private into its logs. They carry truncated ids, counts, byte counts and latencies; never file names, paths, addresses, queries or content.

Documentation

Licence

Apache-2.0.

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
google-drive-mcp command
Command google-drive-mcp is a Model Context Protocol server for Google Drive.
Command google-drive-mcp is a Model Context Protocol server for Google Drive.
internal
auth
Package auth implements Google's documented OAuth flow for desktop applications: a loopback redirect on 127.0.0.1 with a random port and PKCE, then a refresh-token-backed token source for API calls.
Package auth implements Google's documented OAuth flow for desktop applications: a loopback redirect on 127.0.0.1 with a random port and PKCE, then a refresh-token-backed token source for API calls.
config
Package config loads and validates runtime configuration.
Package config loads and validates runtime configuration.
credentials
Package credentials stores and resolves the OAuth refresh token.
Package credentials stores and resolves the OAuth refresh token.
gapi
Package gapi is a raw REST client for the Google Drive API v3.
Package gapi is a raw REST client for the Google Drive API v3.
gapi/drivetest
Package drivetest is an in-memory Google Drive behind httptest, so every layer above internal/gapi can be tested without a network, an account, or a fixture that came from someone's real Drive.
Package drivetest is an in-memory Google Drive behind httptest, so every layer above internal/gapi can be tested without a network, an account, or a fixture that came from someone's real Drive.
gdrive
Package gdrive holds the Drive API v3 wire types this server reads and writes.
Package gdrive holds the Drive API v3 wire types this server reads and writes.
model
Package model turns Drive's wire form into the view this server shows: the kind of thing in plain words, where it sits, who can see it, what the signed-in person may do with it, and sizes and times as people read them.
Package model turns Drive's wire form into the view this server shows: the kind of thing in plain words, where it sits, who can see it, what the signed-in person may do with it, and sizes and times as people read them.
ref
Package ref parses the strings a tool accepts where it points at something in Drive: an id, any Google URL, the words for My Drive's root, or a path.
Package ref parses the strings a tool accepts where it points at something in Drive: an id, any Google URL, the words for My Drive's root, or a path.
render
Package render turns the model into the text a tool returns.
Package render turns the model into the text a tool returns.
server
Package server wires the MCP SDK to the tools and offers a schema dump through an in-memory client session.
Package server wires the MCP SDK to the tools and offers a schema dump through an in-memory client session.
service
Package service orchestrates the work behind each tool: resolve a reference, decide what is allowed, call Drive, and hand internal/render a model to lay out.
Package service orchestrates the work behind each tool: resolve a reference, decide what is allowed, call Drive, and hand internal/render a model to lay out.
tools
Package tools registers the MCP tools.
Package tools registers the MCP tools.
userconfig
Package userconfig stores non-secret, per-profile settings that survive between runs: where the OAuth client JSON lives, which account was logged in, and where the refresh token was stored.
Package userconfig stores non-secret, per-profile settings that survive between runs: where the OAuth client JSON lives, which account was logged in, and where the refresh token was stored.
version
Package version exposes the build-time version string.
Package version exposes the build-time version string.
scripts
gates command
Command gates runs the repository's own checks: the coverage floor, the tool-schema diff, the stdio smoke test and the staleness check.
Command gates runs the repository's own checks: the coverage floor, the tool-schema diff, the stdio smoke test and the staleness check.
livedrive command
Command livedrive drives the built server over stdio against a real Google account, which is the check no fake can make: that the tools behave against Drive itself.
Command livedrive drives the built server over stdio against a real Google account, which is the check no fake can make: that the tools behave against Drive itself.

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