trace

package
v0.13.0 Latest Latest
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 Go to latest Published: Oct 8, 2020 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 7 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

Package trace provides tracing support.

Index

Constants

View Source 
const (
	// FlagsSampled is a bitmask with the sampled bit set. A SpanContext
	// with the sampling bit set means the span is sampled.
	FlagsSampled = byte(0x01)
	// FlagsDeferred is a bitmask with the deferred bit set. A SpanContext
	// with the deferred bit set means the sampling decision has been
	// defered to the receiver.
	FlagsDeferred = byte(0x02)
	// FlagsDebug is a bitmask with the debug bit set.
	FlagsDebug = byte(0x04)

	ErrInvalidHexID errorConst = "trace-id and span-id can only contain [0-9a-f] characters, all lowercase"

	ErrInvalidTraceIDLength errorConst = "hex encoded trace-id must have length equals to 32"
	ErrNilTraceID           errorConst = "trace-id can't be all zero"

	ErrInvalidSpanIDLength errorConst = "hex encoded span-id must have length equals to 16"
	ErrNilSpanID           errorConst = "span-id can't be all zero"
)

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func ContextWithRemoteSpanContext added in v0.2.2 

func ContextWithRemoteSpanContext(ctx context.Context, sc SpanContext) context.Context

ContextWithRemoteSpanContext creates a new context with a remote span context set to the passed span context.

func ContextWithSpan added in v0.2.1 

func ContextWithSpan(ctx context.Context, span Span) context.Context

ContextWithSpan creates a new context with a current span set to the passed span.

Types

type ErrorConfig added in v0.2.3 

type ErrorConfig struct {
	Timestamp  time.Time
	StatusCode codes.Code
}

ErrorConfig provides options to set properties of an error event at the time it is recorded.

Most users will use the error options instead.

type ErrorOption added in v0.2.3 

type ErrorOption func(*ErrorConfig)

ErrorOption applies changes to ErrorConfig that sets options when an error event is recorded.

func WithErrorStatus added in v0.2.3 

func WithErrorStatus(s codes.Code) ErrorOption

WithErrorStatus indicates the span status that should be set when recording an error event.

func WithErrorTime added in v0.2.3 

func WithErrorTime(t time.Time) ErrorOption

WithErrorTime sets the time at which the error event should be recorded.

type ID added in v0.5.0 

type ID [16]byte

ID is a unique identity of a trace.

func IDFromHex added in v0.5.0 

func IDFromHex(h string) (ID, error)

IDFromHex returns a TraceID from a hex string if it is compliant with the w3c trace-context specification. See more at https://www.w3.org/TR/trace-context/#trace-id

func (ID) IsValid added in v0.5.0 

func (t ID) IsValid() bool

IsValid checks whether the trace ID is valid. A valid trace ID does not consist of zeros only.

func (ID) MarshalJSON added in v0.5.0 

func (t ID) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON implements a custom marshal function to encode TraceID as a hex string.

func (ID) String added in v0.5.0 

func (t ID) String() string

String returns the hex string representation form of a TraceID 

type Link struct {
	SpanContext
	Attributes []label.KeyValue
}

Link is used to establish relationship between two spans within the same Trace or across different Traces. Few examples of Link usage.

  1. Batch Processing: A batch of elements may contain elements associated with one or more traces/spans. Since there can only be one parent SpanContext, Link is used to keep reference to SpanContext of all elements in the batch.
  2. Public Endpoint: A SpanContext in incoming client request on a public endpoint is untrusted from service provider perspective. In such case it is advisable to start a new trace with appropriate sampling decision. However, it is desirable to associate incoming SpanContext to new trace initiated on service provider side so two traces (from Client and from Service Provider) can be correlated.

type Span 

type Span interface {
	// Tracer returns tracer used to create this span. Tracer cannot be nil.
	Tracer() Tracer

	// End completes the span. No updates are allowed to span after it
	// ends. The only exception is setting status of the span.
	End(options ...SpanOption)

	// AddEvent adds an event to the span.
	AddEvent(ctx context.Context, name string, attrs ...label.KeyValue)
	// AddEventWithTimestamp adds an event with a custom timestamp
	// to the span.
	AddEventWithTimestamp(ctx context.Context, timestamp time.Time, name string, attrs ...label.KeyValue)

	// IsRecording returns true if the span is active and recording events is enabled.
	IsRecording() bool

	// RecordError records an error as a span event.
	RecordError(ctx context.Context, err error, opts ...ErrorOption)

	// SpanContext returns span context of the span. Returned SpanContext is usable
	// even after the span ends.
	SpanContext() SpanContext

	// SetStatus sets the status of the span in the form of a code
	// and a message.  SetStatus overrides the value of previous
	// calls to SetStatus on the Span.
	//
	// The default span status is OK, so it is not necessary to
	// explicitly set an OK status on successful Spans unless it
	// is to add an OK message or to override a previous status on the Span.
	SetStatus(code codes.Code, msg string)

	// SetName sets the name of the span.
	SetName(name string)

	// Set span attributes
	SetAttributes(kv ...label.KeyValue)
}

func SpanFromContext added in v0.2.1 

func SpanFromContext(ctx context.Context) Span

SpanFromContext returns the current span stored in the context.

type SpanConfig added in v0.12.0 

type SpanConfig struct {
	// Attributes describe the associated qualities of a Span.
	Attributes []label.KeyValue
	// Timestamp is a time in a Span life-cycle.
	Timestamp time.Time
	// Links are the associations a Span has with other Spans.
	Links []Link
	// Record is the recording state of a Span.
	Record bool
	// NewRoot identifies a Span as the root Span for a new trace. This is
	// commonly used when an existing trace crosses trust boundaries and the
	// remote parent span context should be ignored for security.
	NewRoot bool
	// SpanKind is the role a Span has in a trace.
	SpanKind SpanKind
}

SpanConfig is a group of options for a Span.

Most users will use span options instead.

func NewSpanConfig added in v0.12.0 

func NewSpanConfig(opts ...SpanOption) *SpanConfig

NewSpanConfig applies all the options to a returned SpanConfig. The default value for all the fields of the returned SpanConfig are the default zero value of the type. Also, this does not perform any validation on the returned SpanConfig (e.g. no uniqueness checking or bounding of data). Instead, it is left to the implementations of the SDK to perform this action.

type SpanContext added in v0.5.0 

type SpanContext struct {
	TraceID    ID
	SpanID     SpanID
	TraceFlags byte
}

SpanContext contains basic information about the span - its trace ID, span ID and trace flags.

func EmptySpanContext added in v0.5.0 

func EmptySpanContext() SpanContext

EmptySpanContext is meant for internal use to return invalid span context during error conditions.

func RemoteSpanContextFromContext added in v0.2.2 

func RemoteSpanContextFromContext(ctx context.Context) SpanContext

RemoteSpanContextFromContext returns the remote span context stored in the context.

func (SpanContext) HasSpanID added in v0.5.0 

func (sc SpanContext) HasSpanID() bool

HasSpanID checks if the span context has a valid span ID.

func (SpanContext) HasTraceID added in v0.5.0 

func (sc SpanContext) HasTraceID() bool

HasTraceID checks if the span context has a valid trace ID.

func (SpanContext) IsDebug added in v0.12.0 

func (sc SpanContext) IsDebug() bool

IsDebug returns if the debug bit is set in the trace flags.

func (SpanContext) IsDeferred added in v0.12.0 

func (sc SpanContext) IsDeferred() bool

IsDeferred returns if the deferred bit is set in the trace flags.

func (SpanContext) IsSampled added in v0.5.0 

func (sc SpanContext) IsSampled() bool

IsSampled returns if the sampling bit is set in the trace flags.

func (SpanContext) IsValid added in v0.5.0 

func (sc SpanContext) IsValid() bool

IsValid checks if the span context is valid. A valid span context has a valid trace ID and a valid span ID.

type SpanID added in v0.5.0 

type SpanID [8]byte

SpanID is a unique identify of a span in a trace.

func SpanIDFromHex added in v0.5.0 

func SpanIDFromHex(h string) (SpanID, error)

SpanIDFromHex returns a SpanID from a hex string if it is compliant with the w3c trace-context specification. See more at https://www.w3.org/TR/trace-context/#parent-id

func (SpanID) IsValid added in v0.5.0 

func (s SpanID) IsValid() bool

IsValid checks whether the span ID is valid. A valid span ID does not consist of zeros only.

func (SpanID) MarshalJSON added in v0.5.0 

func (s SpanID) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON implements a custom marshal function to encode SpanID as a hex string.

func (SpanID) String added in v0.5.0 

func (s SpanID) String() string

String returns the hex string representation form of a SpanID

type SpanKind 

type SpanKind int

SpanKind represents the role of a Span inside a Trace. Often, this defines how a Span will be processed and visualized by various backends. 

const (
	// As a convenience, these match the proto definition, see
	// opentelemetry/proto/trace/v1/trace.proto
	//
	// The unspecified value is not a valid `SpanKind`.  Use
	// `ValidateSpanKind()` to coerce a span kind to a valid
	// value.
	SpanKindUnspecified SpanKind = 0
	SpanKindInternal    SpanKind = 1
	SpanKindServer      SpanKind = 2
	SpanKindClient      SpanKind = 3
	SpanKindProducer    SpanKind = 4
	SpanKindConsumer    SpanKind = 5
)

func ValidateSpanKind added in v0.1.1 

func ValidateSpanKind(spanKind SpanKind) SpanKind

ValidateSpanKind returns a valid span kind value. This will coerce invalid values into the default value, SpanKindInternal.

func (SpanKind) String added in v0.1.1 

func (sk SpanKind) String() string

String returns the specified name of the SpanKind in lower-case.

type SpanOption 

type SpanOption interface {
	Apply(*SpanConfig)
}

SpanOption applies an option to a SpanConfig.

func WithAttributes 

func WithAttributes(attributes ...label.KeyValue) SpanOption

WithAttributes adds the attributes to a span. These attributes are meant to provide additional information about the work the Span represents. The attributes are added to the existing Span attributes, i.e. this does not overwrite. 

func WithLinks(links ...Link) SpanOption

WithLinks adds links to a Span. The links are added to the existing Span links, i.e. this does not overwrite.

func WithNewRoot added in v0.2.2 

func WithNewRoot() SpanOption

WithNewRoot specifies that the Span should be treated as a root Span. Any existing parent span context will be ignored when defining the Span's trace identifiers.

func WithRecord 

func WithRecord() SpanOption

WithRecord specifies that the span should be recorded. It is important to note that implementations may override this option, i.e. if the span is a child of an un-sampled trace.

func WithSpanKind 

func WithSpanKind(kind SpanKind) SpanOption

WithSpanKind sets the SpanKind of a Span.

func WithTimestamp added in v0.12.0 

func WithTimestamp(t time.Time) SpanOption

WithTimestamp sets the time of a Span life-cycle moment (e.g. started or stopped).

type Tracer 

type Tracer interface {
	// Start a span.
	Start(ctx context.Context, spanName string, opts ...SpanOption) (context.Context, Span)
}

type TracerConfig added in v0.7.0 

type TracerConfig struct {
	// InstrumentationVersion is the version of the instrumentation library.
	InstrumentationVersion string
}

TracerConfig is a group of options for a Tracer.

Most users will use the tracer options instead.

func NewTracerConfig added in v0.12.0 

func NewTracerConfig(opts ...TracerOption) *TracerConfig

NewTracerConfig applies all the options to a returned TracerConfig. The default value for all the fields of the returned TracerConfig are the default zero value of the type. Also, this does not perform any validation on the returned TracerConfig (e.g. no uniqueness checking or bounding of data), instead it is left to the implementations of the SDK to perform this action.

type TracerOption added in v0.7.0 

type TracerOption interface {
	Apply(*TracerConfig)
}

TracerOption applies an options to a TracerConfig.

func WithInstrumentationVersion added in v0.7.0 

func WithInstrumentationVersion(version string) TracerOption

WithInstrumentationVersion sets the instrumentation version for a Tracer.

type TracerProvider added in v0.12.0 

type TracerProvider interface {
	// Tracer creates an implementation of the Tracer interface.
	// The instrumentationName must be the name of the library providing
	// instrumentation. This name may be the same as the instrumented code
	// only if that code provides built-in instrumentation. If the
	// instrumentationName is empty, then a implementation defined default
	// name will be used instead.
	Tracer(instrumentationName string, opts ...TracerOption) Tracer
}

TracerProvider provides access to instrumentation Tracers.

func NoopTracerProvider added in v0.12.0 

func NoopTracerProvider() TracerProvider

NoopTracerProvider returns a noop implementation of TracerProvider. The Tracer and Spans created from the noop provider will also be noop.

Source Files

View all Source files

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package tracetest provides testing utilities for tracing.
 Package tracetest provides testing utilities for tracing.

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