single_turn

command
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Published: Aug 10, 2026 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 15 Imported by: 0

README

ADK Single-turn Agent as Sub-agent Sample

Overview

This sample demonstrates how a "single_turn" mode agent can act as an autonomous sub-agent to an LLM agent, utilizing schemas and tools without ever interacting with the user.

Note: This is the recommended mechanism to replace the older AgentTool pattern. Unlike AgentTool, using a single_turn sub-agent preserves the sub-agent's internal interactions (like tool calls) in the session history.

Single-turn agents are designed to execute their function fully in one prompt-response cycle. In this sample:

  1. phone_recommender: A single-turn agent that receives structured input (UserPreferences), uses a mocked tool (check_phone_price), and returns structured output (PhoneRecommendation).
  2. root_agent: The main agent that interacts with the user, translates their natural language request into the structured UserPreferences, and delegates to phone_recommender.

Sample Inputs

  • I need a phone mostly for gaming. I have about $1000 to spend.

  • What is a good cheap phone from Google for basic tasks?

  • I love photography but prefer smaller phones. My budget is $600.

Graph

graph TD
    root_agent --> phone_recommender
    phone_recommender -.->|uses| check_phone_price[check_phone_price tool]

How To

  1. Define a sub-agent with Mode: llmagent.ModeSingleTurn, InputSchema, OutputSchema:

    phoneRecommender, err := llmagent.New(llmagent.Config{
        Name:         "phone_recommender",
        Model:        model,
        Mode:         llmagent.ModeSingleTurn,
        InputSchema:  userPreferencesSchema,
        OutputSchema: phoneRecommendationSchema,
        Tools:        []tool.Tool{checkPhonePriceTool},
        // ...
    })
    
  2. Assign it to a parent agent:

    rootAgent, err := llmagent.New(llmagent.Config{
        SubAgents: []agent.Agent{phoneRecommender},
        // ...
    })
    

Run

Set your API key and run the sample with the console launcher:

export GOOGLE_API_KEY=...
go run ./examples/multiagent/single_turn console

Documentation

Overview

Package main demonstrates how a "single_turn" mode agent can act as an autonomous sub-agent to an LLM agent, utilizing schemas and tools without ever interacting with the user.

The phone_recommender sub-agent receives structured input (UserPreferences), uses a mocked tool (check_phone_price), and returns structured output (PhoneRecommendation). The root_agent translates the user's natural language request into the structured input and delegates to the sub-agent.

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