sprig

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Published: Sep 14, 2018 License: MIT Imports: 39 Imported by: 0

README

Sprig: Template functions for Go templates

Build Status

The Go language comes with a built-in template language, but not very many template functions. This library provides a group of commonly used template functions.

It is inspired by the template functions found in Twig and also in various JavaScript libraries, such as underscore.js.

Usage

Template developers can read the Sprig function documentation to learn about the >100 template functions available.

For Go developers wishing to include Sprig as a library in their programs, API documentation is available at GoDoc.org, but read on for standard usage.

Load the Sprig library

To load the Sprig FuncMap:


import (
  "github.com/Masterminds/sprig"
  "html/template"
)

// This example illustrates that the FuncMap *must* be set before the
// templates themselves are loaded.
tpl := template.Must(
  template.New("base").Funcs(sprig.FuncMap()).ParseGlob("*.html")
)


Call the functions inside of templates

By convention, all functions are lowercase. This seems to follow the Go idiom for template functions (as opposed to template methods, which are TitleCase).

Example:

{{ "hello!" | upper | repeat 5 }}

Produces:

HELLO!HELLO!HELLO!HELLO!HELLO!

Principles:

The following principles were used in deciding on which functions to add, and determining how to implement them.

  • Template functions should be used to build layout. Therefore, the following types of operations are within the domain of template functions:
    • Formatting
    • Layout
    • Simple type conversions
    • Utilities that assist in handling common formatting and layout needs (e.g. arithmetic)
  • Template functions should not return errors unless there is no way to print a sensible value. For example, converting a string to an integer should not produce an error if conversion fails. Instead, it should display a default value that can be displayed.
  • Simple math is necessary for grid layouts, pagers, and so on. Complex math (anything other than arithmetic) should be done outside of templates.
  • Template functions only deal with the data passed into them. They never retrieve data from a source.
  • Finally, do not override core Go template functions.

Documentation

Overview

Sprig: Template functions for Go.

This package contains a number of utility functions for working with data inside of Go `html/template` and `text/template` files.

To add these functions, use the `template.Funcs()` method:

t := templates.New("foo").Funcs(sprig.FuncMap())

Note that you should add the function map before you parse any template files.

In several cases, Sprig reverses the order of arguments from the way they
appear in the standard library. This is to make it easier to pipe
arguments into functions.

See http://masterminds.github.io/sprig/ for more detailed documentation on each of the available functions.

Example
// Set up variables and template.
vars := map[string]interface{}{"Name": "  John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt "}
tpl := `Hello {{.Name | trim | lower}}`

// Get the Sprig function map.
fmap := TxtFuncMap()
t := template.Must(template.New("test").Funcs(fmap).Parse(tpl))

err := t.Execute(os.Stdout, vars)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Printf("Error during template execution: %s", err)
	return
}
Output:

Hello john jacob jingleheimer schmidt

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func FuncMap

func FuncMap() template.FuncMap

Produce the function map.

Use this to pass the functions into the template engine:

tpl := template.New("foo").Funcs(sprig.FuncMap()))

func GenericFuncMap

func GenericFuncMap() map[string]interface{}

GenericFuncMap returns a copy of the basic function map as a map[string]interface{}.

func HermeticHtmlFuncMap

func HermeticHtmlFuncMap() template.FuncMap

HermeticHtmlFuncMap returns an 'html/template'.Funcmap with only repeatable functions.

func HermeticTxtFuncMap

func HermeticTxtFuncMap() ttemplate.FuncMap

HermeticTextFuncMap returns a 'text/template'.FuncMap with only repeatable functions.

func HtmlFuncMap

func HtmlFuncMap() template.FuncMap

HtmlFuncMap returns an 'html/template'.Funcmap

func TxtFuncMap

func TxtFuncMap() ttemplate.FuncMap

TextFuncMap returns a 'text/template'.FuncMap

Types

type DSAKeyFormat

type DSAKeyFormat struct {
	Version       int
	P, Q, G, Y, X *big.Int
}

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