sqlite

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Published: Mar 14, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 15 Imported by: 488

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Pure-Go SQLite driver for GORM

Pure-go (without cgo) implementation of SQLite driver for GORM

This driver has SQLite embedded, you don't need to install one separately.

Usage

import (
  "github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
  "gorm.io/gorm"
)

db, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open("sqlite.db"), &gorm.Config{})
In-memory DB example
db, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(":memory:"), &gorm.Config{})
Foreign-key constraint activation

Foreign-key constraint is disabled by default in SQLite. To activate it, use connection URL parameter:

db, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(":memory:?_pragma=foreign_keys(1)"), &gorm.Config{})

More info: https://www.sqlite.org/foreignkeys.html

FAQ

How is this better than standard GORM SQLite driver?

The standard GORM driver for SQLite has one major drawback: it is based on a Go-bindings of SQLite C-source (this is called cgo). This fact imposes following restrictions on Go developers:

  • to build and run your code, you will need a C compiler installed on a machine
  • SQLite has many features that need to be enabled at compile time (e.g. json support). If you plan to use those, you will have to include proper build tags for every go command to work properly (go run, go test, etc.).
  • Because of C-compiler requirement, you can't build your Go code inside tiny stripped containers like (golang-alpine)
  • Building on GCP is not possible because Google Cloud Platform does not allow gcc to be executed.

Instead, this driver is based on pure-Go implementation of SQLite (https://gitlab.com/cznic/sqlite), which is basically an original SQLite C-source AST, translated into Go! So, you may be sure you're using the original SQLite implementation under the hood.

Is this tested good ?

Yes, The CI pipeline of this driver employs whole test base of GORM, which includes more than 12k tests (see badge on the page-top). Testing is run against latest major releases of Go:

  • 1.18
  • 1.19

In following environments:

  • Linux
  • Windows
  • MacOS

Is it fast?

Well, it's slower than CGo implementation, but not terribly. See the bechmark of underlying pure-Go driver vs CGo implementation.

Included features

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source
const DriverName = "sqlite"

DriverName is the default driver name for SQLite.

Variables

View Source
var (
	ErrConstraintsNotImplemented = errors.New("constraints not implemented on sqlite, consider using DisableForeignKeyConstraintWhenMigrating, more details https://github.com/go-gorm/gorm/wiki/GORM-V2-Release-Note-Draft#all-new-migrator")
)

Functions

func Open

func Open(dsn string) gorm.Dialector

Types

type Dialector

type Dialector struct {
	DriverName string
	DSN        string
	Conn       gorm.ConnPool
}

func (Dialector) BindVarTo

func (dialector Dialector) BindVarTo(writer clause.Writer, stmt *gorm.Statement, v interface{})

func (Dialector) ClauseBuilders

func (dialector Dialector) ClauseBuilders() map[string]clause.ClauseBuilder

func (Dialector) DataTypeOf

func (dialector Dialector) DataTypeOf(field *schema.Field) string

func (Dialector) DefaultValueOf

func (dialector Dialector) DefaultValueOf(field *schema.Field) clause.Expression

func (Dialector) Explain

func (dialector Dialector) Explain(sql string, vars ...interface{}) string

func (Dialector) Initialize

func (dialector Dialector) Initialize(db *gorm.DB) (err error)

func (Dialector) Migrator

func (dialector Dialector) Migrator(db *gorm.DB) gorm.Migrator

func (Dialector) Name

func (dialector Dialector) Name() string

func (Dialector) QuoteTo

func (dialector Dialector) QuoteTo(writer clause.Writer, str string)

func (Dialector) RollbackTo

func (dialectopr Dialector) RollbackTo(tx *gorm.DB, name string) error

func (Dialector) SavePoint

func (dialectopr Dialector) SavePoint(tx *gorm.DB, name string) error

func (Dialector) Translate added in v1.9.0

func (dialector Dialector) Translate(err error) error

type Index added in v1.11.0

type Index struct {
	Seq     int
	Name    string
	Unique  bool
	Origin  string
	Partial bool
}

type Migrator

type Migrator struct {
	migrator.Migrator
}

func (Migrator) AlterColumn

func (m Migrator) AlterColumn(value interface{}, name string) error

func (Migrator) BuildIndexOptions

func (m Migrator) BuildIndexOptions(opts []schema.IndexOption, stmt *gorm.Statement) (results []interface{})

func (Migrator) ColumnTypes added in v1.4.0

func (m Migrator) ColumnTypes(value interface{}) ([]gorm.ColumnType, error)

ColumnTypes return columnTypes []gorm.ColumnType and execErr error

func (Migrator) CreateConstraint

func (m Migrator) CreateConstraint(value interface{}, name string) error

func (Migrator) CreateIndex

func (m Migrator) CreateIndex(value interface{}, name string) error

func (Migrator) CurrentDatabase

func (m Migrator) CurrentDatabase() (name string)

func (Migrator) DropColumn

func (m Migrator) DropColumn(value interface{}, name string) error

func (Migrator) DropConstraint

func (m Migrator) DropConstraint(value interface{}, name string) error

func (Migrator) DropIndex

func (m Migrator) DropIndex(value interface{}, name string) error

func (Migrator) DropTable

func (m Migrator) DropTable(values ...interface{}) error

func (Migrator) GetIndexes added in v1.11.0

func (m Migrator) GetIndexes(value interface{}) ([]gorm.Index, error)

GetIndexes return Indexes []gorm.Index and execErr error, See the doc

func (Migrator) GetTables

func (m Migrator) GetTables() (tableList []string, err error)

func (Migrator) HasColumn

func (m Migrator) HasColumn(value interface{}, name string) bool

func (Migrator) HasConstraint

func (m Migrator) HasConstraint(value interface{}, name string) bool

func (Migrator) HasIndex

func (m Migrator) HasIndex(value interface{}, name string) bool

func (Migrator) HasTable

func (m Migrator) HasTable(value interface{}) bool

func (Migrator) RenameIndex

func (m Migrator) RenameIndex(value interface{}, oldName, newName string) error

func (*Migrator) RunWithoutForeignKey

func (m *Migrator) RunWithoutForeignKey(fc func() error) error

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