swarm

package
v1.18.2 Latest Latest
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Published: Dec 14, 2023 License: BSD-3-Clause Imports: 12 Imported by: 152

Documentation

Overview

Package swarm contains most basic and general Swarm concepts.

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	StampIndexSize           = 8 // TODO: use this size in related code.
	StampTimestampSize       = 8 // TODO: use this size in related code.
	SpanSize                 = 8
	SectionSize              = 32
	Branches                 = 128
	EncryptedBranches        = Branches / 2
	BmtBranches              = 128
	ChunkSize                = SectionSize * Branches
	HashSize                 = 32
	MaxPO              uint8 = 31
	ExtendedPO         uint8 = MaxPO + 5
	MaxBins                  = MaxPO + 1
	ChunkWithSpanSize        = ChunkSize + SpanSize
	SocSignatureSize         = 65
	SocMinChunkSize          = HashSize + SocSignatureSize + SpanSize
	SocMaxChunkSize          = SocMinChunkSize + ChunkSize
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	// EmptyAddress is the address that is all zeroes.
	EmptyAddress = NewAddress(make([]byte, HashSize))
	// ZeroAddress is the address that has no value.
	ZeroAddress = NewAddress(nil)
)
View Source
var (
	ErrInvalidChunk = errors.New("invalid chunk")
)

Functions

func ContainsAddress added in v1.11.0

func ContainsAddress(addrs []Address, a Address) bool

ContainsAddress reports whether a is present in addrs.

func ContainsChunkWithAddress added in v1.11.0

func ContainsChunkWithAddress(chunks []Chunk, a Address) bool

ContainsChunkWithAddress reports whether Chunk with Address a is present in chunks.

func ContainsChunkWithData added in v1.13.0

func ContainsChunkWithData(chunks []Chunk, d []byte) bool

ContainsChunkWithAddress reports whether Chunk with data d is present in chunks.

func Distance

func Distance(x, y Address) (*big.Int, error)

Distance returns the distance between address x and address y as a (comparable) big integer using the distance metric defined in the swarm specification. Fails if not all addresses are of equal length.

func DistanceCmp

func DistanceCmp(a, x, y Address) (int, error)

DistanceCmp compares x and y to a in terms of the distance metric defined in the swarm specification. it returns:

  • 1 if x is closer to a than y
  • 0 if x and y are equally far apart from a (this means that x and y are the same address)
  • -1 if x is farther from a than y

Fails if not all addresses are of equal length.

func DistanceRaw

func DistanceRaw(x, y Address) ([]byte, error)

DistanceRaw returns the distance between address x and address y in big-endian binary format using the distance metric defined in the swarm specification. Fails if not all addresses are of equal length.

func ExtendedProximity added in v0.5.3

func ExtendedProximity(one, other []byte) (ret uint8)

func IndexOfAddress added in v1.11.0

func IndexOfAddress(addrs []Address, a Address) int

IndexOfAddress returns the index of the first occurrence of a in addrs, or -1 if not present.

func IndexOfChunkWithAddress added in v1.11.0

func IndexOfChunkWithAddress(chunks []Chunk, a Address) int

IndexOfChunkWithAddress returns the index of the first occurrence of Chunk with Address a in chunks, or -1 if not present.

func NewHasher added in v0.2.0

func NewHasher() hash.Hash

NewHasher returns new Keccak-256 hasher.

func NewPrefixHasher added in v1.18.0

func NewPrefixHasher(prefix []byte) hash.Hash

NewPrefixHasher returns new hasher which is Keccak-256 hasher with prefix value added as initial data.

func Proximity

func Proximity(one, other []byte) (ret uint8)

Proximity returns the proximity order of the MSB distance between x and y

The distance metric MSB(x, y) of two equal length byte sequences x an y is the value of the binary integer cast of the x^y, ie., x and y bitwise xor-ed. the binary cast is big endian: most significant bit first (=MSB).

Proximity(x, y) is a discrete logarithmic scaling of the MSB distance. It is defined as the reverse rank of the integer part of the base 2 logarithm of the distance. It is calculated by counting the number of common leading zeros in the (MSB) binary representation of the x^y.

(0 farthest, 255 closest, 256 self)

func RandBatchID added in v1.13.0

func RandBatchID(tb testing.TB) []byte

RandBatchID generates a random BatchID.

Types

type Address

type Address struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Address represents an address in Swarm metric space of Node and Chunk addresses.

func MustParseHexAddress

func MustParseHexAddress(s string) Address

MustParseHexAddress returns an Address from a hex-encoded string representation, and panics if there is a parse error.

func NewAddress

func NewAddress(b []byte) Address

NewAddress constructs Address from a byte slice.

func ParseBitStrAddress added in v1.17.4

func ParseBitStrAddress(src string) (Address, error)

ParseBitStrAddress parses overlay addresses in binary format (eg: 111101101) to it's corresponding overlay address.

func ParseHexAddress

func ParseHexAddress(s string) (a Address, err error)

ParseHexAddress returns an Address from a hex-encoded string representation.

func RandAddress added in v1.13.0

func RandAddress(tb testing.TB) Address

RandAddress generates a random address.

func RandAddressAt added in v1.13.0

func RandAddressAt(tb testing.TB, self Address, prox int) Address

RandAddressAt generates a random address at proximity order prox relative to address.

func RandAddresses added in v1.13.0

func RandAddresses(tb testing.TB, count int) []Address

RandAddresses generates slice with a random address.

func RemoveAddress added in v1.11.0

func RemoveAddress(addrs []Address, a Address) []Address

RemoveAddress removes first occurrence of a in addrs, returning the modified slice.

func (Address) ByteString

func (a Address) ByteString() string

ByteString returns raw Address string without encoding.

func (Address) Bytes

func (a Address) Bytes() []byte

Bytes returns bytes representation of the Address.

func (Address) Clone added in v1.9.0

func (a Address) Clone() Address

Clone returns a new swarm address which is a copy of this one.

func (Address) Closer added in v1.2.0

func (x Address) Closer(a Address, y Address) (bool, error)

Closer returns if x is closer to a than y

func (Address) Compare added in v1.17.0

func (a Address) Compare(b Address) int

Compare returns an integer comparing two addresses lexicographically. The result will be 0 if a == b, -1 if a < b, and +1 if a > b.

func (Address) Equal

func (a Address) Equal(b Address) bool

Equal returns true if two addresses are identical.

func (Address) IsEmpty added in v1.14.0

func (a Address) IsEmpty() bool

IsEmpty returns true if the Address is all zeroes.

func (Address) IsValidLength added in v1.14.0

func (a Address) IsValidLength() bool

IsValidLength returns true if the Address is of valid length.

func (Address) IsValidNonEmpty added in v1.17.0

func (a Address) IsValidNonEmpty() bool

IsValidNonEmpty returns true if the Address has valid length and is not empty.

func (Address) IsZero

func (a Address) IsZero() bool

IsZero returns true if the Address is not set to any value.

func (Address) MarshalJSON

func (a Address) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON returns JSON-encoded representation of Address.

func (Address) MemberOf added in v0.5.3

func (a Address) MemberOf(addrs []Address) bool

MemberOf returns true if the address is a member of the provided set.

func (Address) String

func (a Address) String() string

String returns a hex-encoded representation of the Address.

func (*Address) UnmarshalJSON

func (a *Address) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) (err error)

UnmarshalJSON sets Address to a value from JSON-encoded representation.

type AddressIterFunc added in v0.4.0

type AddressIterFunc func(address Address) error

AddressIterFunc is a callback on every address that is found by the iterator.

type Chunk

type Chunk interface {
	// Address returns the chunk address.
	Address() Address
	// Data returns the chunk data.
	Data() []byte
	// TagID returns the tag ID for this chunk.
	TagID() uint32
	// WithTagID attaches the tag ID to the chunk.
	WithTagID(t uint32) Chunk
	// Stamp returns the postage stamp associated with this chunk.
	Stamp() Stamp
	// WithStamp attaches a postage stamp to the chunk.
	WithStamp(Stamp) Chunk
	// Radius is the PO above which the batch is preserved.
	Radius() uint8
	// Depth returns the batch depth of the stamp - allowed batch size = 2^{depth}.
	Depth() uint8
	// BucketDepth returns the bucket depth of the batch of the stamp - always < depth.
	BucketDepth() uint8
	// Immutable returns whether the batch is immutable
	Immutable() bool
	// WithBatch attaches batch parameters to the chunk.
	WithBatch(radius, depth, bucketDepth uint8, immutable bool) Chunk
	// Equal checks if the chunk is equal to another.
	Equal(Chunk) bool
}

func NewChunk

func NewChunk(addr Address, data []byte) Chunk

type ChunkType added in v1.17.0

type ChunkType uint8

ChunkType indicates different categories of chunks.

const (
	ChunkTypeUnspecified ChunkType = iota
	ChunkTypeContentAddressed
	ChunkTypeSingleOwner
)

func (ChunkType) String added in v1.17.0

func (ct ChunkType) String() string

String implements Stringer interface.

type PrefixHasher added in v1.18.0

type PrefixHasher struct {
	hash.Hash
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*PrefixHasher) Reset added in v1.18.0

func (h *PrefixHasher) Reset()

type Stamp added in v0.6.0

type Stamp interface {
	BatchID() []byte
	Index() []byte
	Sig() []byte
	Timestamp() []byte
	Clone() Stamp
	encoding.BinaryMarshaler
	encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler
}

Stamp interface for postage.Stamp to avoid circular dependency

func FindStampWithBatchID added in v1.13.0

func FindStampWithBatchID(stamps []Stamp, batchID []byte) (Stamp, bool)

FindStampWithBatchID returns the first occurrence of Stamp having the same batchID.

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